最近,我在「TIME時代」雜志的專欄文章裡,向全球的讀者介紹了大陸「世界工廠」的+AI自動化升級。隨著勞動力成本的上漲,工業自動化、智慧化勢必是大陸製造業的一劑特效藥。自動化能讓運營成本下降,但仍能讓中國大陸保持生產品質、流程、供應鏈維度的優勢。AI賦能產業升級的願景或許還需多年才能實現,但當下的大陸已經讓未來可期。
以下是專欄文章全文,經TIME授權翻譯轉載:
「中國世界工廠 + AI 的未來」
多年來,中國大陸一直被喻為「世界工廠」,即便在全球其他經濟體紛紛遭遇新冠疫情重擊的2020年,大陸製造產業仍然維持穩健的增長范式,全年產值高達3.854萬億美元,占到全球市場近三分之一。
但如果你腦中的大陸工廠是傳統的「血汗工廠」,是時候修正你的刻板印象了。大陸經濟已經迅速地從疫情衝擊下復蘇,疫情同時催化了各種各樣人工智慧(AI)的應用場景加速實現。自2014年以來,中國大陸的AI專利申請量已經超越美國,至今維持全球領先。在學術領域,中國大陸的AI研究論文發表數量、AI期刊的引用量,也雙雙在近年超過了美國。在產業方面,AI應用在大陸的落地速度超越世界其他國家和地區,具有商業價值的AI應用如今開始百花齊放,整合了軟體、硬體和機器人技術的新一代自動化揭開序曲,AI賦能傳統行業的能量,正在蓄勢待發地重塑各行各業。
人類社會至今經歷了三次不同的工業革命:蒸汽革命、電力革命和資訊革命。我相信,AI將會是推動全球第四次工業革命的核心引擎,在世界各地點燃數位化和自動化的變革,而這波前所未有的硬科技浪潮,將由中國來引領實踐。
由於勞動人口減少和新增人口放緩,中國大陸的傳統產業正面臨著勞動力成本上升的巨大壓力,AI正是解決這個難題的技術解答。人工智慧不僅能夠降低運營成本,提高生產效率,擴大整體產能,還有望能帶來收入的增長。
例如,創新工場投資的廣州極飛科技是一家致力於未來農業的AI科技公司,極飛將無人機、機器人和感測器部署在稻田、麥田和棉花田裡,用技術賦能農業中的播種、農藥噴灑、栽種管理、甚至天氣監測環節。用於作物噴灑的極飛科技R150農業無人車已經被推廣到了英國,應用在蘋果、草莓、黑莓等多種經濟作物的種植流程中。
一些大陸的創新公司正積極把機器人拓展到意想不到的場景。總部位於北京的鎂伽是創新工場投資的生命科學智慧自動化公司,他們和實驗室、製藥公司、高校合作,憑藉AI+機器人技術的積累,用自動化解決方案執行實驗室中勞動密集、重複性高、但需要高度精確的任務和流程,同時機器人作業也將盡最大可能保護實驗室人員降低實驗過程中的感染風險。
除了創業公司,我們看到幾家成熟的龍頭企業也開始積極擁抱AI。創新工場參與了有28年歷史的中力電動叉車,這家頭部的鋰電叉車製造商已經推出了能夠在工廠、倉庫自主運行的無人叉車,並且無需對運行環境進行改造,能快速實現從手動到電動到自動駕駛的搬運賦能創新。此外,擁有50多年歷史的領先客車製造商-宇通集團,與自動駕駛獨角獸企業-文遠知行戰略合作,已在大陸三個城市的馬路上運行全無人駕駛小巴。
接著會發生什麼?我大膽預見,在更長遠的未來,機器人和AI將接管大多數產品的製造、設計、交付甚至營銷——很可能將生產成本降低到和原物料成本相差無幾。未來的機器人有能力自我複製和自我修復,甚至做到部分自我反覆運算設計。房屋和公寓將交由AI主導設計,使用預製建築模塊,交由機器人像搭積木似地築樓蓋房。無人公交、無人摩托等隨傳隨到的自動化未來交通系統,能將我們安全無虞地送達想去的地方。
這些願景成為現實或許還需要多年,但此時的大陸正在積極鋪墊引領新一代自動化革命的基石。可期的是,中國工廠的實力將不僅僅體現在產能上,而將逐步彰顯在智慧上。
本文經「TIME時代」授權進行中文編譯,原文如下:
China Is Still the World's Factory — And It's Designing the Future With AI
BY KAI-FU LEE
For many years now, China has been the world’s factory. Even in 2020, as other economies struggled with the effects of the pandemic, China’s manufacturing output was $3.854 trillion, up from the previous year, accounting for nearly a third of the global market.
But if you are still thinking of China’s factories as sweatshops, it’s probably time to change your perception. The Chinese economic recovery from its short-lived pandemic blip has been boosted by its world-beating adoption of artificial intelligence (AI). After overtaking the U.S. in 2014, China now has a significant lead over the rest of the world in AI patent applications. In academia, China recently surpassed the U.S. in the number of both AI research publications and journal citations. Commercial applications are flourishing: a new wave of automation and AI infusion is crashing across a swath of sectors, combining software, hardware and robotics.
As a society, we have experienced three distinct industrial revolutions: steam power, electricity and information technology. I believe AI is the engine fueling the fourth industrial revolution globally, digitizing and automating everywhere. China is at the forefront in manifesting this unprecedented change.
Chinese traditional industries are confronting rising labor costs thanks to a declining working population and slowing population growth. The answer is AI, which reduces operational costs, enhances efficiency and productivity, and generates revenue growth.
For example, Guangzhou-based agricultural-technology company XAG, a Sinovation Ventures portfolio company, is sending drones, robots and sensors to rice, wheat and cotton fields, automating seeding, pesticide spraying, crop development and weather monitoring. XAG’s R150 autonomous vehicle, which sprays crops, has recently been deployed in the U.K. to be used on apples, strawberries and blackberries.
Some companies are rolling out robots in new and unexpected sectors. MegaRobo, a Beijing-based life-science automation company also backed by Sinovation Ventures, designs AI and robots to safely perform repetitive and precise laboratory work in universities, pharmaceutical companies and more, reducing to zero the infection risk to lab workers.
It’s not just startups; established market leaders are also leaning into AI. EP Equipment, a manufacturer of lithium-powered warehouse forklifts founded in Hangzhou 28 years ago, has with Sinovation Ventures’ backing launched autonomous models that are able to maneuver themselves in factories and on warehouse floors. Additionally Yutong Group, a leading bus manufacturer with over 50 years’ history, already has a driverless Mini Robobus on the streets of three cities in partnership with autonomous vehicle unicorn WeRide.
Where is all this headed? I can foresee a time when robots and AI will take over the manufacturing, design, delivery and even marketing of most goods—potentially reducing costs to a small increment over the cost of materials. Robots will become self-replicating, self-repairing and even partially self-designing. Houses and apartment buildings will be designed by AI and use prefabricated modules that robots put together like toy blocks. And just-in-time autonomous public transportation, from robo-buses to robo-scooters, will take us anywhere we want to go.
It will be years before these visions of the future enter the mainstream. But China is laying the groundwork right now, setting itself up to be a leader not only in how much it manufactures, but also in how intelligently it does it.
Source:https://time.com/6084158/china-ai-factory-future/
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ai is everywhere 在 COMPUTEX TAIPEI Facebook 的最佳解答
COMPUTEX invited marketing partners last week to provide tips and guide the virtual exhibitors standing out in the digital world. Here's a recap from 電商人妻 , we hope you enjoy reading it as much as we do.
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✦ Media Marketing Trends for Online Trade Shows
👉All speakers (me included) stressed on the exhibition aim. Clearly defined goals are necessary to draft and implement a marketing strategy attuned to your needs. TechOrange 科技報橘
👉Most tech companies send drafted press articles to media before the show but not all of these are published. Companies should thus take note of the article length, attempt to link content to current tech trends, and so forth. Referencing recently released articles from peers or similar shows can also help with manuscript writing.
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✦ Enhance Precision Marketing and Customer Interaction
👉COMPUTEX has teamed up with Appier this year to leverage its predictive AI capabilities to empower data-driven decision making i.e. using data analysis to find the most effective marketing solution, pushing information in a more targeted manner. Appier
👉Appier is able to collect countless data (including user info and on-site behavior as well as interests) and integrate these into the user profile for analysis to provide hyper-personalized recommendations through diverse channels like app and website.
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✦ Online Video Marketing Tips
👉COMPUTEX collaborated with Whitelight Motion for its visual content this year; Founder and Animation Director Rex Hon came to share how to create brand influence from new angles through visual content. 白輻射影像 Whitelight Motion
👉Brand positioning is a common marketing strategy that lies in creating and building influence in order to own a space within an industry.
COMPUTEX is Everywhere – the concept for the trade show this year permeates through the entire creative process. The final product allows for technology to be felt rather than deliberately stating its presence given its image is already rooted in the heart of the audience.
👉Brands connect with audiences through a brand story and content. #COMPUTEXVirtual has been positioned this year as a life experience platform with the brand video used to convey the image of technology being intertwined with our daily lives.
👉“Some feel the rain, others just get wet” – I am quite fond of this phrase that Rex shared. The feelings evoked are more important than the product facts; this is the core belief behind visual content marketing.
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✦ B2B Social Media Marketing
👉Though many firms have created social media accounts, few are the ones who actively post content. Social media platforms differ so firms should choose the ones that are aligned to their needs e.g. YouTube is the only platform that reaches audience of all ages.
👉Keep a multi-channel marketing mindset when publishing similar topics or content and tailor these to the audience in each platform. Think of it as a one-stop marketing plan that splits the single content into a multi-platform publishing model.
👉What is the most important aspect of B2B marketing? We must return to the needs of the end user when thinking about the need of our corporate customers.
👉B2B marketing is an area that I have been working on myself so I appreciate the opportunity to learn and connect with experts in this field. This #COMPUTEXTalk was immensely rewarding.
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Get ready for an engaging conversation online beyond the distance.
‼Visitor Registration‼
https://virtual.computextaipei.com.tw/
ai is everywhere 在 Facebook 的最佳解答
【 COMPUTEX 行銷心法大公開!】
COMPUTEX 是一個我從小認識到大的年度科技盛事,可以說是科技業的大拜拜也不為過!這次很高興能站上這個舞台,來跟大家分享 B2B 社群行銷的新招式。
這次也聽了幾位前輩的分享,覺得非常有收穫,特別整理了心得筆記給大家。過去極少人做過關於「線上策展的行銷策略」講座,所以對行銷人來說這場內容真的很重要,即便沒有疫情,線上策展也是未來的一個趨勢。
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✦ 線上展中的媒體行銷趨勢觀察
TechOrange 的策略長沈貝怡是資深的媒體人,她特別針對新聞媒體和科技企業,對於辦展各種運作交流完整分享。
1. 參展的目的
這次不管哪一位講者(包含我)其實都提到做一件事的目的比什麼都重要,今天參展目標明確,就能照著目標去執行行銷策略。
2. 媒體新聞稿
大多數的科技業在參展前都會發布新聞稿,寄給媒體之後並不是 100% 都會刊登,所以無論是長度、下標、能不能結合目前關鍵趨勢、有科技新聞性⋯⋯等,都是要點,另外沈貝怡也補充,發布前最好參考一下最近其他展覽或是同業被報導的點都是哪些,也是發稿撰寫最重要的依據。
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✦ 線上展提升精準行銷與顧客互動
COMPUTEX 這次也結合了 Appier 的技術,用 AI 預測能力,來賦能數據驅動決策,也就是說利用數據分析的技術,找出最有效的行銷方式,把資訊分別推送給不同需求的人。
1. 提供受眾想看的
Appier 其中一個技術是,蒐集各種數據,然後整合用戶輪廓(包含站內行為、用戶資料、興趣)分析轉化(分眾、個人化、自動化)利用不同渠道像 App、網站等去提供行銷的資訊。
2. 活動推播規劃
在開展前一直到活動結束,中間會經歷一連串的規劃過程,持續用自媒體與用戶溝通。開展前就是一個醞釀期,包含徵展活動、宣傳、廠商介紹,線上展開始也會依照預登選擇喜好做分眾推薦,直到活動結束也會有表單和問卷調查做為下次策展參考依據。
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✦ 線上展影片行銷秘笈
這次 COMPUTEX 與 白輻射影像 Whitelight Motion 合作,影像總監洪鈺堂以重新定位品牌的思考來分享如何用影片,創造不同角度的品牌影響力。
1. 佔有一席之地
品牌定位,也就是常見的行銷 Branding 過程,最重要的策略就是要創造影響力,並且在這個領域佔有一席之地的過程。這次整個線上展的概念以 COMPUTEX is Everywhere 的精神,貫穿整個影片行銷的規劃手法,科技的形象已經深植人心,所以應該是要自然而然的感受,而不是刻意的創造它的存在。
2. 品牌影片
包含品牌故事、品牌內容,兩者加起來就是品牌與群眾建立連結的方式,從產品定位到傳播定位與識別性,把這次 COMPUTEX 線上展的形象定位成生活體驗情境,用影片的方式傳達讓科技串起生活運作的形象。
我特別喜歡洪鈺堂最後說,Some feel the rain, others just get wet 的一句話,感受如何比事實更重要,就是影像行銷的中心思想。
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✦ B2B 社群行銷
我這次先讓大家理解,其實很多企業都有建立社群,但是針對社群持續在運作內容的 B2B 企業並不多,所以一開始也分析了各個平台針對企業所應該重視的各個面向比較。
1. Thread 行銷模式
選擇好自己所需的社群之後,每次發布同一議題或是內容的時候都要有多渠道行銷的思維,並且針對不同平台的受眾專門制定行銷內容。有點像是一條龍的行銷規劃思考,只是更細分成單篇內容多平台發布的模式。
2. B2B2C
B2B 行銷最重要的是什麼?每次在思考企業客戶需求時,一定要考量到終端客戶的需求,也就是回歸到客戶的消費者本身。假設今天你的目標是一般通路,那就要考慮這些通路的客人有什麼需要,針對這些需求你可以提供什麼幫助,才是首要的行銷策略。
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這次參加 COMPUTEX 講座說真的我本人獲得很多,B2B 行銷一直也是我在努力的面向,可以和各前輩一起交流分享是很珍貴的。
這次的內容除了線上策展人可以參考,實體活動、公關活動等都能參考這些內容,當作未來舉辦活動的依據。參加完以後我更期待今年 COMPUTEX 線上展會如何舉辦、實際的情況,到時候我也會分享參展影片給大家喔!
✦ 2021 5/31-6/30 開展,把活動提醒登記起來吧!
✦ 訪客登記參展 → https://reurl.cc/7yakp9
#computex2021 #computexvirtual COMPUTEX TAIPEI
ai is everywhere 在 Ray Mak Youtube 的最佳貼文
?SHEET MUSIC & Mp3 ▸ http://www.makhonkit.com
?LEARN MY SONGS ▸ https://tinyurl.com/RayMak-flowkey
?Listen on Spotify ▸ https://sptfy.com/raymak
?Listen on Apple Music ▸ https://music.apple.com/sg/artist/ray-mak/1498802526
?Full Song List ▸ http://www.redefiningpiano.com
Talk to me :
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Walking Dogs is so 2000 and Late, I walk Bags
Let's waste 7 minutes of your time watching me walk my bag during the pandemic lockdown since we can't travel. What song would you like me to cover next? Love you all.
![post-title](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/i_yHi7kNPQM/hqdefault.jpg)
ai is everywhere 在 UWDUCT Crew Youtube 的精選貼文
【Lyrics】
Yellow Mind Start the day Time is scrap
Yellow Mind Shut fuck up Death mine trap
Yellow Mind 沈むダウン 回る脳みその Map
Yellow Mind need help 救い求め Go drag
Digる Origin Danger 警告
すでに Biggining 覚醒 忍者 Burning
チャクラ練ります祖先
どうせ所詮真っ暗 Future
OK Google
Tell me tell me
My phone talking about shit
苦しい help me, I aint gon' lie
やりたい放題 AI そんなんいいの?ミライ
絶対 Fuck な信頼
置き去りにする 地雷
無駄な時間 I don't need
必ずさぐる Enemy
OK OK OK Google
Who is he?
Denger or safe?
uh huh...
気づけない Friends
すでにされてる洗脳
人類皆 END
まじもう面倒
覚醒 Brain
使いこなす
New type
一体どこから招待
from space?
No, No, No, She is everywhere
飛んでる Wi-Fi みえるチカラゲトって Are u want?
他者の Mind 思うがままに操作できんならWon
Fakeなやつらもみたらわかるしょ、それがおれたちZone
潜在Feeling 生かすも殺すも おまえ次第でしょ??
夢の続きもみれるし、現実でも You can buy
飛行機なんかなくなったって You can fly
どこにいたって バレる情報
もう限界 だって逃げれない Three,Six,Nine
---------------------------------------------------
UWDUCT Creative Crew
HP https://uwduct.wixsite.com/uw0426
Twitter @uwduct (https://twitter.com/uwduct)
Instagram @uwductcrew (https://www.instagram.com/uwductcrew/)
---------------------------------------------------
i Roobik - Yellow Mind (Official Lyric Video)
Spotify https://open.spotify.com/track/0Mqll05o87KROibNggJQY5?si=cetsRqEVT-6rrI3otp0zSg
Apple Music https://music.apple.com/jp/album/yellow-mind/1514935029?i=1514935032
Producer:
Jaypblood (https://www.instagram.com/jaypblood/)
Lyric:
i Roobik (https://www.instagram.com/iroobik/)
Director/Motion Design:
Kohei Makita (https://www.instagram.com/moodonplanet_011/)
------------------------------------------------
software
After Effects
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xMS1x8rjzik
Premiere Pro
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vthzP9ii1Zw
![post-title](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/9sHNJXHeSmo/hqdefault.jpg)
ai is everywhere 在 Sài Gòn Dấu Yêu Youtube 的最佳解答
Anh Ngọc cho biết anh có vườn sầu riêng ở Gia Lai nên vào mùa rộ những trái chín, chuẩn bị chín anh không thể xuất khẩu đi nước ngoài nên đem bán lẻ.
Anh Ngọc cho biết công việc chính của anh là thầu phế liệu ở các khu công nghiệp, anh bán sầu riêng chỉ là đam mê. Anh Ngọc nói rằng anh ship sầu riêng khắp nơi và ai ăn không ngon anh sẽ đổi lại nguyên trái.
Đặc biệt, anh cho biết chất sầu riêng lên xe Ford Ranger đi bán vì đam mê chứ không phải vì lợi nhuận và buôn bán phải có tâm.
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Các anh chị, các bạn biết nơi nào có quán ăn ngon, đông khách muốn giới thiệu đến nhiều người hoặc muốn quảng cáo quán ăn vui lòng comment bên dưới hoặc gọi số 0789570389.
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Mời mọi người xem clip.
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Mr. Ngoc said that he has durian garden in Gia Lai, so in the season of ripe fruits, he cannot export to foreign countries so he has to sell them to foreign countries.
Mr. Ngoc said his main job is to buy scrap materials in industrial zones, he sells durian just passion. Ngoc said that he ships durian everywhere and that anyone who eats it badly will exchange the whole fruit.
In particular, he said that durian loads on Ford Ranger cars to sell for passion, not for profit and business.
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