#IELTSSPEAKING PART 3 - EFFECTS [Kèm PDF]
🎗Can hobbies have negative effects?
Yes. I think if you spend too much time on your hobbies, it can affect other aspects of your life. For example, if one of your hobbies is playing games, and you spend hours playing Plants vs. Zombies or Angry Birds, then you will have little time for your studies and your social life. Another example is if you love watching movies, and after a hard day at work, instead of doing exercise, you spend all evening watching your favourite films, which is really harmful to your health. So, I think whether a hobby has negative effects or not depends on how we spend time doing it.
Sở thích có thể có tác động tiêu cực không?
Có chứ ạ. Tôi nghĩ rằng nếu bạn dành quá nhiều thời gian cho sở thích của mình, nó có thể ảnh hưởng đến các khía cạnh khác trong cuộc sống của bạn. Ví dụ: nếu một trong những sở thích của bạn là chơi game và bạn dành hàng giờ để chơi Plants vs. Zombies hoặc Angry Birds, thì bạn sẽ có ít thời gian cho việc học và đời sống xã hội của mình. Một ví dụ khác là nếu bạn thích xem phim, và sau một ngày làm việc mệt mỏi, thay vì tập thể dục, bạn dành cả buổi tối để xem những bộ phim yêu thích, điều này thực sự có hại cho sức khỏe của bạn. Vì vậy, tôi nghĩ rằng một sở thích có ảnh hưởng tiêu cực hay không phụ thuộc vào cách chúng ta dành thời gian thực hiện nó.
🎗What effects do you think humans have on wild animals?
I think human activities have great impacts on wildlife. First, we are destroying their habitats by burning or clearing forests for agriculture or tourism. Thousands of wild animals have died, and some species have become extinct because of habitat destruction. Second, lots of wild animals are suffering because of illegal hunting and poaching. For example, we can see many videos or pictures about rhinos losing their horns, wild elephants losing their tusks or leopards being killed for their fur.
Bạn nghĩ con người có ảnh hưởng gì đến động vật hoang dã?
Tôi nghĩ rằng các hoạt động của con người có tác động lớn đến động vật hoang dã. Đầu tiên, chúng ta đang hủy hoại môi trường sống của chúng bằng cách đốt hoặc phá rừng làm nông nghiệp hoặc du lịch. Hàng ngàn động vật hoang dã đã chết, và một số loài đã bị tuyệt chủng vì hủy hoại môi trường sống. Thứ hai, rất nhiều động vật hoang dã đang phải chịu đựng vì nạn săn bắn và săn trộm bất hợp pháp. Ví dụ, chúng ta có thể thấy nhiều video hoặc hình ảnh về những con tê giác bị mất sừng, những con voi hoang dã bị mất ngà hoặc báo bị giết để lấy lông.
🎗What effects does new technology have on employment?
I think the effects of technology on employment are both negative and positive. In terms of the positive, thousands of jobs have been created, and many people have benefited from it, such as web developers, web designers or IT engineers. Therefore, it has helped improve their living standards. However, lots of people, especially those who do manual work, are faced with unemployment because their work has been replaced by machines or modern technological devices.
Công nghệ mới có ảnh hưởng gì đến việc làm?
Tôi nghĩ rằng những tác động của công nghệ đối với việc làm vừa mang tính tiêu cực vừa tích cực. Về mặt tích cực, hàng ngàn việc làm đã được tạo ra và nhiều người đã được hưởng lợi từ điều này, chẳng hạn như các nhà phát triển web, thiết kế web hoặc kỹ sư CNTT. Do đó, nó đã giúp cải thiện mức sống của họ. Tuy nhiên, rất nhiều người, đặc biệt là những người làm công việc thủ công, phải đối mặt với thất nghiệp vì công việc của họ đã được thay thế bằng máy móc hoặc các thiết bị công nghệ hiện đại.
🎗What effects has modern technology had on the way food is produced?
I think technological advances have great impacts on food production. Millions of tonnes of genetically modified foods are produced every day. These foods are more resistant to diseases than foods produced in a traditional way. And thanks to breeding technologies, some plant species have been saved from extinction. But we also need to think about the negative effects of technology on food production. These days, the overuse of chemical pesticides and fertilizers is one of the main reasons for the increase in cancer and other fatal health problems.
Công nghệ hiện đại có ảnh hưởng gì đến cách thực phẩm được sản xuất?
Tôi nghĩ rằng những tiến bộ công nghệ có tác động lớn đến sản xuất thực phẩm. Hàng triệu tấn thực phẩm biến đổi gen được sản xuất mỗi ngày. Những thực phẩm này có khả năng kháng bệnh tốt hơn so với thực phẩm được sản xuất theo cách truyền thống. Và nhờ các công nghệ nhân giống, một số loài thực vật đã được cứu khỏi sự tuyệt chủng. Nhưng chúng ta cũng cần nghĩ về những tác động tiêu cực của công nghệ đối với sản xuất thực phẩm. Ngày nay, việc lạm dụng thuốc trừ sâu và phân bón hóa học là một trong những lý do chính làm tăng ung thư và các vấn đề sức khỏe gây tử vong khác.
🎗What effects can watching television have on children?
I think that watching TV can have both positive and negative effects on children. By watching educational TV programmes, such as the Discovery Channel or BBC’s Planet Earth, children can learn more about the world they live in. Watching TV can also help them develop their imagination and creativity, which are essential skills for their future careers. However, if they spend too much time watching TV, they will have less time for their studies, and this could affect their academic results. Also, sitting for too long in front of the screen is harmful to their health.
Việc xem truyền hình có những ảnh hưởng gì đối với trẻ em?
Tôi nghĩ rằng xem TV có thể có cả tác động tích cực và tiêu cực đến trẻ em. Bằng cách xem các chương trình truyền hình giáo dục, chẳng hạn như Kênh Discovery hoặc BBC Trái đất, trẻ em có thể tìm hiểu thêm về thế giới mà chúng đang sống. Xem TV cũng có thể giúp chúng phát triển trí tưởng tượng và khả năng sáng tạo, đó là những kỹ năng cần thiết cho sự nghiệp tương lai của chúng. Tuy nhiên, nếu chúng dành quá nhiều thời gian để xem TV, chúng sẽ có ít thời gian hơn cho việc học và điều này có thể ảnh hưởng đến kết quả học tập của chúng. Ngoài ra, ngồi quá lâu trước màn hình có hại cho sức khỏe của trẻ.
https://ielts-nguyenhuyen.com/ielts-speaking-part-3-model-answer-effects/
#ieltsnguyenhuyen
同時也有4部Youtube影片,追蹤數超過75萬的網紅志祺七七 X 圖文不符,也在其Youtube影片中提到,本集廣告與「NVIDIA」合作播出 4/12 - 4/16 #NVIDIA 年度 GPU 技術大會 #GTC21 即將盛大登場 ✔️ 上千場跨國講座,免費線上隨選觀看 ✔️ 線上朝聖 AI 界大神| 3 位圖靈獎得主 Geoffrey Hinton、Yann LeCun 和 Yoshua Ben...
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ในยุคที่ Clubhouse ยังเฟื่องฟู มีน้องคนนึงมาถามว่า Documentary ที่ชอบดูมีอะไรบ้าง วันนั้นผมนึกออกไม่หมด แต่วันนี้ผมนึกออกแล้ว ไปกันเลย! เรียงตามความชอบเลยนะ
1. Cosmos: A Space Time Odyssey
อันดับ 1 ในดวงใจ สารคดีอวกาศที่รวบรวมเรื่องน่าตื่นเต้นจากหนังสือของ Carl Sagan สู่การบรรยายโดยเสียงนุ่มๆของ Neil Degrasse Tyson จนทำให้ผมสงสัยว่า เอ๊ะที่เราเรียน ทำงานอยู่ทุกวันนี้มันมีความหมายอะไรในจักรวาลอันยิ่งใหญ่นี้? ถ้ามีลูกอยากให้ไปเรียน Astrophysics เลย
หาดูได้ที่: Disney+
2. Alphago
สารคดีที่ไปถ่ายตั้งแต่จุดเริ่มต้นของ AI ที่สามารถล้มมนุษย์ที่เก่งที่สุดของการเล่นโกะ เริ่มตั้งแต่เซียนโกะหลายๆคนสบประมาท แต่ Alphago สามารถไล่เอาชนะมนุษย์ที่ rank สูงขึ้นมาเรื่อยๆ จนกระทั่งในแมทช์หยุดโลก Alphago vs Lee Sae Dol ที่ทำให้เราเห็น Interaction ระหว่างมนุษย์และ AI
หาดูได้ที่: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WXuK6gekU1Y
3. BBC Planet Earth 1&2
พวกเอ็งไปนั่งดูตอนงูไล่งับเต่านะ โลกนี้มันโหดร้ายเหลือเกิน สารคดีที่ถ่ายทำออกมาได้แบบเหมือนเราไปนั่งอยู่กับเหล่าสัตว์โลก โชว์ทั้งความน่ารักและความโหดร้ายของธรรมชาติ สายเขียวห้ามพลาด
หาดูได้ที่: เคยมีใน Netflix ไปไหนแล้วไม่รู้
4. Behind The Curve
สารคดีที่พาคุณเกาะติดผู้นำชาวโลกแบนว่าเค้าคิดยังไง กลุ่มคนเหล่านี้มารวมกันได้ยังไง และพวกเค้าพยายามเผยแพร่แนวคิดโลกแบนด้วยวิธีไหนกันบ้าง รวมถึงหลักฐานต่างๆที่พวกเค้าคิดว่าสามารถยืนยันความแบนของโลกใบนี้ โอโห เปิดโลกมากๆ ใครจะไปคิดว่าในยุคนี้มันจะมีแบบนี้ด้วย
หาดูได้ที่: Netflix
5. Citizen Four
ทีเด็ด! พาไปดู Edward Snowden ในวันที่เค้าทรยศ NSA และแอบเอาข้อมูลโครงการ Surveillance ของรัฐบาลสหรัฐออกมาเปิดเผยกับชาวโลก ที่บอกว่าเด็ดเพราะถ่ายมาตอนนัดเจอกับนักข่าวจริงๆ อยู่กับ Snowden จริงๆตอนที่ทางการสหรัฐประกาศตามล่าตัว
หาดูได้ที่: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NRzDsxUOm4M
6. The Last Dance
เรื่องราวชีวิตของนักบาสในตำนาน MJ -- Michael Jordan ในช่วงที่พา Bulls คว้าแชมป์ NBA รัวๆ จนถึงช่วงเกษียณตัวเองของเค้า นักบาสดังๆมาร่วมเยอะมาก สายบาสดูแล้วจะปลื้ม ส่วนคนเกิดไม่ทันก็มาร่วมชื่นชมความสำเร็จของพวกเค้าไปด้วยกันได้ครับ
หาดูได้ที่: Netflix
7. The Great Hack
Cambridge Analytica ใช้วิธีอะไรในการทำให้ Donald Trump ชนะการเลือกตั้ง? เทคนิคอะไรใน Social Media ที่สามารถเล่นกับอารมณ์ของมนุษย์จนสามารถเปลี่ยนเป็นความโกรธและออกมาเลือกตั้งกันอย่างล้นหลาม สารคดีนี้เกาะติดคนในของ Cambridge Analytica และแผนการเปิดโปงของเธอ
หาดูได้ที่: Netflix
8. Tiger King
แหวกแนวหน่อย นี่คือสารคดีคนแปลก Joe Exotic ที่เปิดสวนเสือ ที่ต้องมาปวดหัวกับสวนอนุรักษ์เสือที่คอยขัดขวางตลอด จนทนไม่ไหวต้องสั่งฆ่า!! เรื่องราวอันเข้มข้นของคนแปลกที่ต้องเล่าจากในคุก! เค้าคนนี้เคยลงสมัครประธานาธิบดีสหรัฐปีเดียวกับโดนัลด์ ทรัมป์!
หาดูได้ที่: Netflix
9.The Social Dilemma
สารคดีที่เหล่า Software Engineer ของ Social Media ต่างๆออกมาเล่าว่า การออกแบบให้เกิดการเสพติดคือวัตถุประสงค์หลักของ Platform ต่างๆ สุดท้ายแล้วยิ่งคุณใช้เวลาบน Platform นานเท่าไรก็ยิ่งเป็นผลดีกับเค้าเท่านั้น มารู้ทันวิธีการหลอกล่อต่างๆของ Social Media กันสิครับ
หาดูได้ที่: Netflix
10. Wild Wild Country
คณะลัทธิจากอินเดียบุกรัฐ Oregon และสร้างอานานิคมของตัวเองจนใหญ่โต จนคนในเมืองเริ่มทนไม่ไหวและเกิดการโต้เถียงกันจนกระทั่งมีการพยายามวางยาในระบบน้ำของเมือง!! สารคดีนี้เล่าถึงเหตุการณ์แปลกๆจากลัทธินี้อีกมาก!
หาดูได้ที่: Netflix
bbc planet earth 在 Facebook 的最佳解答
今天上海天氣跟空氣好好,一掃前幾日的霧霾陰雨灰朦朦讓人不想出門的感覺,於是媽媽趕緊宣告今天早上必須出門,把這些宅男宅女攆出家門運動去。
回家做教具、吃飯,沒多久我又陪哥哥踢球去,在場邊曬著陽光看書很愜意,早已習慣透過手機亂滑來療癒自己的媽媽,丟下手機專心於書本也不容易,但做了又讓人開心不已。下課後我繼續帶翰學習,再回家與龍鳳同樂。
週末是我們家可以看電視的日子,很久以前我們都是維持一天他們選節目(汪汪隊、小羊尚恩、佩佩豬)、一天我選(小燈塔non-fiction影片),但最近一兩個月不知道怎麼的變成兩天都他們選的,我都在忙煮飯也沒發現有異😂 昨晚老吳看電視找節目時,發現汪汪隊電影問說隔天要不要看這個?我當然拒絕覺得duck不必,後來我就熊熊想起我們的規矩怎麼都變了!於是我數落老吳不該再給他們看這些,我們應該看點educational一點的影片,想是國家地理的節目之類的,結果很幸運的我就找到英國BBC拍攝「Planet Earth 2」(中國翻地球脈動)的影片。我個人也很愛看這種影片,所以決定先幫孩子檢視內容是否合適,發現媽呀第二輯也超精彩,好多我們書上看的內容都在影片中真實播放出來,真的是一套很棒的學習教材,又不需要去人為飼養的人造園來認識這些動物,能看到動植物原生態最自然的模樣,真是太珍貴了!今天一起看了他們也很喜歡,所以推薦給大家哦~
bbc planet earth 在 志祺七七 X 圖文不符 Youtube 的最佳解答
本集廣告與「NVIDIA」合作播出
4/12 - 4/16 #NVIDIA 年度 GPU 技術大會 #GTC21 即將盛大登場
✔️ 上千場跨國講座,免費線上隨選觀看
✔️ 線上朝聖 AI 界大神| 3 位圖靈獎得主 Geoffrey Hinton、Yann LeCun 和 Yoshua Bengio 的獨家演說!
✔️ 4/13 上午九點|執行長黃仁勳的主題演講
✔️ 4/14 - 4/16 「DLI 深度學習實作坊」提升備戰力!學生、研究人員或團體報名另有優惠
💡 預約 Keynote 行事曆:https://nvda.ws/3dPlZYe
🧠 臉書活動資訊:https://nvda.ws/3d6QCpQ
✉️ 獲取 DLI 實作訓練相關優惠 GTC_Taiwan@nvidia.com
本集節目內容由志祺七七頻道製作,不代表「NVIDIA」立場。
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#外太空條約 #南極條約 #月球協定
各節重點:
00:00 開頭
01:09 【NVIDIA GTC Spring】一分鐘廣告
02:50 聯合國的《外太空條約》
04:09 解決南極紛爭的《南極條約》
05:57 《南極條約》的極限?
07:01 所有人共享資源的《月球協定》
08:19 官方不能佔為己有,那民間呢?
09:27 美國不玩了!
10:36 我們的觀點
12:13 問答
12:33 結尾
【 製作團隊 】
|企劃:宇軒
|腳本:宇軒
|編輯:土龍
|剪輯後製:鎮宇
|剪輯助理:歆雅、珊珊
|演出:志祺
——
【 本集參考資料 】
SpaceX 建立火星基地的相關報導
→Elon Musk says SpaceX is on track to launch people to Mars within 6 years — here's the full timeline of his plans to populate the red planet' - Insider:https://bit.ly/3rTlK1w
外太空條約相關討論
→50岁的《外层空间条约》名存实亡? - 中国航天科技集团:https://bit.ly/3sSAAqs
→Extraterrestrial real estate:https://bit.ly/3wx6Cu3
→月球协定:https://bit.ly/3dHCXWN
南極條約 相關討論
→南極條約體系 - Wikipedia:https://bit.ly/31PiEky
→南極條約一甲子,老而彌堅還是行將就木? - 鳴人堂:https://bit.ly/3cUi23o
月球土地和資源利用等相關討論
→無主之地的管轄權:在南極和太空犯罪要歸誰管? - 法操:https://bit.ly/3uq3Ox3
→摘下星星送給你–國家或個人可以把星體當自己的嗎? - 法操(這裡面有在月球上成立國家的案例):https://bit.ly/3mmUGq6
→你真的能買下月球的土地嗎? - 天下雜誌(裡面有提到Lunar Embassy Corp 的例子):https://bit.ly/3dxjGXS
→月球土地先佔先贏? - 科學人:https://bit.ly/3mjYLLW
→在月球上炒「地皮」 - 科學Online:https://bit.ly/2PDhhD1
→月球屬於誰? - 泛科學:https://bit.ly/2RbJSzO
NASA 阿提密斯協定
→8國簽署Artemis Accords協議 訂定探索月球標準 - 科技政策研究與資訊中心:https://bit.ly/3rSnHvb
→NASA 發布新版月球探索公約《阿提米絲協議》,鼓勵資源開採 - 科技新報:https://bit.ly/3mmPYc0
→人類月球探索:誰將擁有月球資源的開採權? - BBC 中文:https://bbc.in/2PUSQ3M
【 延伸閱讀 】
→富豪星際爭霸戰(上):馬斯克、貝佐斯與他們的太空事業 - 鳴人堂:https://bit.ly/3cTbaU4
→富豪星際爭霸戰(下):雲端、衛星與國防,誰能把握太空經濟先機? - 鳴人堂:https://bit.ly/39OlFWy
→Making Humans a Multi-Planetary Species‘ - Elon Musk:https://bit.ly/3mo879n
→SpaceX's Mars Colony Plan: How Elon Musk Plans to Build a Million-Person Martian City:https://bit.ly/2PZAChw
→How SpaceX's Starship Will Help Establish a Mars Base :https://bit.ly/39NYxaV
→Elon Musk on planning for Mars: ‘The city has to survive if the resupply ships stop coming from Earth’ - CNBC:https://cnb.cx/2PGUYw9
→公地悲劇—The tragedy of the commons:https://bit.ly/3fL7h5l
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