#台以關係 、透過文化、教育交流,相信一定能夠持續向前。
非常高興邀請到以色列學者,曾在中研院服務過的Dr. Mor Sobol 博士來分享台以關係。
博士分享了台灣與以色列,過去在核子計畫上合作的案例,也談到以色列因其軍事、技術水準高,投射出來的能量遠超過傳統區域強權,比方說技術轉移中國、台灣、因而導致當地軍事均勢被破壞的情事、以及因此捲入政治風暴的案例。(比方說被美國要求不准轉移某技術給中國、但已經簽約、違約導致鉅額賠償給中國的案例)Sobol 博士認為,這是以方許多首相過去擔任軍職,注重實用、效率,比較缺乏外交經驗的關係導致。
Sobol博士也提到、台灣對以、對外的策略、應該不拘泥於形式。
我的理解是:沒有非見不可的高層,只有持續不斷的累積。
#教育進化
#外交觀念進化
#產業進化
We are very pleased to have Dr. Mor Sobol, an Israeli academic who has worked in Academia Sinica to share his views on Taiwan-Israel relations. He shared cases of former collaboration in nuclear projects between Taiwan and Israel. He also mentioned that due to the superior caliber of Israel’s military and science, his country has been able to spread far stronger influence than traditional regional powers. Examples include the case where offering tech transfers to China or Taiwan in turn tipping off the balance of military power in the region. However, in that particular case, the contract was signed, and the breach of contract resulted in large penalty to China.)
Dr. Sobol also mentioned that Taiwan’s strategy when dealing with Israel and other foreign countries should not be bogged by formalities. Instead, substantial and concrete relationships should be goal.
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breach of contract case 在 Eric Fan 范健文 Facebook 的精選貼文
Mark Zuckerberg 交代Cambridge Analytica 的事情經過。 在2015年,已經有記者朋友通知Facebook ,Kogan (性格測驗app) 將用戶數據分享給Cambridge Analytica!。Facebook 也做了一系列的調查和行動,但最近媒體再披露事情,另事情浮面..
I want to share an update on the Cambridge Analytica situation -- including the steps we've already taken and our next steps to address this important issue.
We have a responsibility to protect your data, and if we can't then we don't deserve to serve you. I've been working to understand exactly what happened and how to make sure this doesn't happen again. The good news is that the most important actions to prevent this from happening again today we have already taken years ago. But we also made mistakes, there's more to do, and we need to step up and do it.
Here's a timeline of the events:
In 2007, we launched the Facebook Platform with the vision that more apps should be social. Your calendar should be able to show your friends' birthdays, your maps should show where your friends live, and your address book should show their pictures. To do this, we enabled people to log into apps and share who their friends were and some information about them.
In 2013, a Cambridge University researcher named Aleksandr Kogan created a personality quiz app. It was installed by around 300,000 people who shared their data as well as some of their friends' data. Given the way our platform worked at the time this meant Kogan was able to access tens of millions of their friends' data.
In 2014, to prevent abusive apps, we announced that we were changing the entire platform to dramatically limit the data apps could access. Most importantly, apps like Kogan's could no longer ask for data about a person's friends unless their friends had also authorized the app. We also required developers to get approval from us before they could request any sensitive data from people. These actions would prevent any app like Kogan's from being able to access so much data today.
In 2015, we learned from journalists at The Guardian that Kogan had shared data from his app with Cambridge Analytica. It is against our policies for developers to share data without people's consent, so we immediately banned Kogan's app from our platform, and demanded that Kogan and Cambridge Analytica formally certify that they had deleted all improperly acquired data. They provided these certifications.
Last week, we learned from The Guardian, The New York Times and Channel 4 that Cambridge Analytica may not have deleted the data as they had certified. We immediately banned them from using any of our services. Cambridge Analytica claims they have already deleted the data and has agreed to a forensic audit by a firm we hired to confirm this. We're also working with regulators as they investigate what happened.
This was a breach of trust between Kogan, Cambridge Analytica and Facebook. But it was also a breach of trust between Facebook and the people who share their data with us and expect us to protect it. We need to fix that.
In this case, we already took the most important steps a few years ago in 2014 to prevent bad actors from accessing people's information in this way. But there's more we need to do and I'll outline those steps here:
First, we will investigate all apps that had access to large amounts of information before we changed our platform to dramatically reduce data access in 2014, and we will conduct a full audit of any app with suspicious activity. We will ban any developer from our platform that does not agree to a thorough audit. And if we find developers that misused personally identifiable information, we will ban them and tell everyone affected by those apps. That includes people whose data Kogan misused here as well.
Second, we will restrict developers' data access even further to prevent other kinds of abuse. For example, we will remove developers' access to your data if you haven't used their app in 3 months. We will reduce the data you give an app when you sign in -- to only your name, profile photo, and email address. We'll require developers to not only get approval but also sign a contract in order to ask anyone for access to their posts or other private data. And we'll have more changes to share in the next few days.
Third, we want to make sure you understand which apps you've allowed to access your data. In the next month, we will show everyone a tool at the top of your News Feed with the apps you've used and an easy way to revoke those apps' permissions to your data. We already have a tool to do this in your privacy settings, and now we will put this tool at the top of your News Feed to make sure everyone sees it.
Beyond the steps we had already taken in 2014, I believe these are the next steps we must take to continue to secure our platform.
I started Facebook, and at the end of the day I'm responsible for what happens on our platform. I'm serious about doing what it takes to protect our community. While this specific issue involving Cambridge Analytica should no longer happen with new apps today, that doesn't change what happened in the past. We will learn from this experience to secure our platform further and make our community safer for everyone going forward.
I want to thank all of you who continue to believe in our mission and work to build this community together. I know it takes longer to fix all these issues than we'd like, but I promise you we'll work through this and build a better service over the long term.
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breach of contract case 在 Breach of Contract and Lawsuits - FindLaw 的相關結果
Legally, one party's failure to fulfill any of its contractual obligations is known as a "breach" of the contract. Depending on the specifics, a ... ... <看更多>
breach of contract case 在 Breach of Contract Case Summaries - LawTeacher.net 的相關結果
Breach of Contract Case Summaries ; Divisible/Severable contracts · Ritchie v Atkinson (1808) ; Substantial performance · Bolton v Mahedeva [1972]. ... <看更多>