- Các bạn cùng học và lưu những từ vựng về chủ đề Environment hay nè:
- Biodiversity (n) /ˌbaɪ.əʊ.daɪˈvɜː.sə.ti/
Meaning: sự đa dạng sinh học
Example: Biodiversity is of great importance in order to maintain stable ecosystems.
- Climate (n) /ˈklaɪ.mət/
Meaning: khí hậu
Example: Global warming is the main cause of global climate change.
- Conservation (n) /ˌkɒn.səˈveɪ.ʃən/
Meaning: sự bảo tồn
Example: Forest conservation is necessary for maintaining the Earth’s ecosystem.
- Contamination (n) /kənˈtæm.ɪ.neɪt/
Meaning: sự làm nhiễm độc
Example: Water contamination issue leads to different health problems in developing countries.
- Deforestation (n) /diːˌfɒr.ɪˈsteɪ.ʃən/
Meaning: sự phá rừng
Example: Deforestation is clearing Earth's forests on a massive scale, often resulting in damage to the quality of the land.
- Deplete (v) /dɪˈpliːt/
Meaning: làm cạn kiệt
Example: If we continue to deplete the earth's natural resources, we will cause serious damage to the environment.
- Disaster (n) /dɪˈzɑː.stər/
Meaning: thảm họa
Example: Some parts of the Earth have greatly been damaged by natural disasters in the past few years.
- Ecosystem (n) /ˈiː.kəʊˌsɪs.təm/
Meaning: hệ sinh thái
Example: Pollution can have disastrous effects on the balanced ecosystem.
- Endangered (adj) /ɪnˈdeɪn.dʒəd/
Meaning: gặp nguy hiểm
Example: Endangered animals and plants need serious protection by the governments.
- Environmental (adj) /ɪnˌvaɪ.rənˈmen.təl/
Meaning: thuộc về môi trường
Example: Human activities have caused many environmental problems in recent years.
- Erosion (n) /ɪˈrəʊ.ʒən/
Meaning: sự xói mòn
Example: Soil erosion is a major global environmental problem.
- Greenhouse (n) /ˈɡriːn.haʊs/
Meaning: nhà kính
Example: Greenhouse effect would stop heat escaping from the Earth into space, which consequently leads to global warming.
- Pollutant (n) /pəˈluː.tənt/
Meaning: chất gây ô nhiễm
Example: Sulphur dioxide is one of several pollutants released into the atmosphere from coal-fired power stations.
- Pollution (n) /pəˈluː.ʃən/
Meaning: ô nhiễm
Example: High level of air pollution in big cities is one of the most alarming problems.
- Rainforest (n) /ˈreɪn.fɒr.ɪst/
Meaning: rừng mưa nhiệt đới
Example: The Amazon rainforest contains the largest collection of living plants and animal species in the world.
Toàn từ chất đó, nhớ cùng sử dụng hiệu quả nha.
Dự án học Hè miễn phí Chill with IELTS đã lên sóng 7 Vlog và 3 livestream rồi, các bạn đã theo dõi và nhận được hết tài liệu chưa nào?
同時也有6部Youtube影片,追蹤數超過9萬的網紅Shiney,也在其Youtube影片中提到,Watch Dogs: Legion ซื้อเกมได้ที่ https://store.epicgames.com/legendauser/watch-dogs-legion Watch Dogs: Legion is an action-adventure game played from...
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environmental activities 在 家醫/職醫_陳崇賢醫師 Facebook 的精選貼文
【家庭醫學】~ 壓力 和 綠色運動 (green exercise)
喜歡戶外運動的人,最近這個月應該悶壞了吧?沒有走進自然,是不是覺得壓力山大呢?主要是缺乏了綠色運動。
註:「綠色運動」是指在自然環境中進行體能活動。
大家都知道,運動可以提供身體和心理的健康益處。
且有充分的證據顯示,在自然環境中運動,可以減輕壓力並提高應對壓力的能力,減輕精神疲勞並提高注意力和認知功能。
不過現在疫情期間,大家減少出門,很多近的公園綠地也都封閉起來了...是要怎麼去綠色運動呀?
在2005年有篇研究(文獻1),讓受試者在跑步機上運動,分別放四類不同的圖片 (都市、郊區;宜人、不適)給受試者看;再於測驗前後去量測血壓及心理量表。發現光是這樣在室內跑步機上,看著宜人的風光,就可以讓血壓下降也減輕壓力。
所以我覺得如果在家使用跑步機或踩飛輪/訓練台,如果沒有虛擬實境的戶外美景,也可以配合看一些風景優美的影片,一樣可以收到舒緩壓力的效果。(運動時,就不要看一些壓力會上升的新聞台或是吵來吵去的政論節目吧)
如果接下來疫情相對穩定,都會區的公園綠地重新開放,可以去草地上走走動動;根據瑞士的研究 (文獻3),即便是在都會區的公園綠地運動,也一樣有緩解壓力的效果(有87%),還有52%的受試者頭痛會減輕。
而且中高強度的運動,舒緩壓力的效果會更好唷(慢跑、騎車、打球,會比單純散步或放鬆,效果更顯著)。
接下來,當疫苗的普及率上升,就可以更深入山林了;依據日本的一篇研究(文獻2),森林浴(Shinrin-yoku)可以舒緩急慢性的壓力,剛好適合悶了那麼久的人們,來把累積許久的慢性壓力好好釋放出去。
〖題外話〗
升三級警戒之後,能不能爬山就成為山友間常常爭論的問題。
支持的人會說:我們就少少人一起去,全程戴口罩,也不去公告禁止進入的山區或生態保護區;難道這樣都不行嗎?在野外,比去百貨公司/大賣場人更少,空氣更流通,不是很安全嗎?如果真的要管那麼多,那直接宣布四級警戒,封城封一封好了⋯⋯
我個人是比較保守啦,人在戶外跑,總會有意外;特別是疫情已經進入社區感染階段,不知道有多少無症狀感染者在身旁,可能就是和你同行的山友,甚至是自己,如果有個意外要尋求救援,那相關的救難人員是不是要全副武裝,避免感染風險?
如果真的受不了要去野外走走,找個危險性低,路程不長的,即便受傷還是可以自行撤退的路線吧;如果真的想不到有什麼路線,那找個人少的產業道路,車停了在附近走一走,感受一下自然就好吧。
不然至少也等相關的警消醫護,大部分都已接種二劑疫苗後⋯⋯比較不會害到要來救你的人。
再退一百步來說,去年全球疫情那麼嚴重的時候,我們已經多爽了一年,大家山應該都沒少爬;現在雙北三級剛滿月,全省還沒滿一個月,這樣都忍不住,那我也無話可說。(反正會想出去的,別人講什麼也不會聽⋯⋯只希望大家早點打到兩劑疫苗,減少重症風險。不要發生入山變出山的慘事)
※ 參考文獻:
1. Pretty, Jules, et al. "The mental and physical health outcomes of green exercise." International journal of environmental health research 15.5 (2005): 319-337.
https://doi.org/10.1080/09603120500155963
2. Morita, Emi, et al. "Psychological effects of forest environments on healthy adults: Shinrin-yoku (forest-air bathing, walking) as a possible method of stress reduction." Public health 121.1 (2007): 54-63.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.puhe.2006.05.024
3. Hansmann, Ralf, Stella-Maria Hug, and Klaus Seeland. "Restoration and stress relief through physical activities in forests and parks." Urban forestry & urban greening 6.4 (2007): 213-225.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ufug.2007.08.004
environmental activities 在 Cristina Chew Facebook 的最佳解答
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environmental activities 在 Shiney Youtube 的最佳貼文
Watch Dogs: Legion
ซื้อเกมได้ที่ https://store.epicgames.com/legendauser/watch-dogs-legion
Watch Dogs: Legion is an action-adventure game played from a third-person perspective, and takes place within an open world setting based upon London, which can be explored either on foot - utilizing parkour moves - vehicles, or fast-travelling via the city's Underground stations. The game is composed of several missions, including those that progress the main story, liberation missions aimed at freeing the city's boroughs featured in the setting, recruitment missions for new playable characters, and various side-activities, with players able to freely pursue a mission or activity, or explore the city for secrets and collectibles. Each mission's objectives can be handled via one or several different approaches: an open-combat approach utilizing a variety of weapons; a stealth approach utilizing the environment to avoid detection and monitoring enemy patterns; or a hacking approach using any hackable object to subdue enemies with traps or distractions, while seeking out objectives via cameras and remotely accessing them. Combat includes a mixture of gun fights - involving lethal and non-lethal fire-arms - and hand-to-hand combat moves, with enemies making use of different methods depending on how the player acts against them in combat (i.e. a guard hit with a punch will use melee attacks). Players can be pursued by enemies when escaping, including hostile drones, but can lose them by utilizing hack-able environmental objects (i.e. vents) and avoiding line of sight with pursuers.
Unlike previous games in the series, Legion features the ability to use multiple characters during a playthrough, each of whom can be recruited from around the game's setting. While the player must choose a character to begin with after the story's prologue chapter, others may be recruited upon completing the initial story missions of the game from anywhere around the game's setting, which can also include those working for hostile factions. Those recruited become operatives that the player can freely switch to at any time, as well as customize with different clothing options, with each recruit-able character maintaining their own lifestyle and occupation when not active (i.e. spending time drinking at a pub). Each character that can be recruited have different traits and skills, based upon their background - a spy operative has access to a silenced pistol and can summon a special spy vehicle to travel around with, armed with rockets; a hooligan operative can summon in friends to help in a fist-fight; a builder operative can make use of large drones for heavy-lifting and a nail-gun for combat; while an "adrenaline junkie" operative can deal more damage, but risk the possibility of being knocked out/dying at any random moments. Operatives can gain experience when used by the player, which allows them to gain additional skills and abilities to improve them, with the player able to provide additional upgrades for all character by spending "tech points" - a collectible scattered around the city, which can be spent on weapon and gadget upgrades.
All potential recruits have an additional statistic, which details whether they can be recruited when approached - their thoughts on DedSec. Some recruits may not join if either they favour those that oppose them (such as a hostile faction), if the player has a character in their roster whom they hate or if DedSec did something to harm another NPC they have good relations with. If a recruit can be brought in, players will be required to complete a mission from them related to a problem they need resolving. An example of such a mission would be helping someone determine why they are being constantly spied on more frequently of late working as a vigilante in shutting down a criminal operation they seek to disrupt. Any character that can be recruited, can be killed during a playthrough by criminal gangs or law enforcement, and thus be permanently removed from the player's roster of playable characters, provided the player has the permadeath option enabled; if not, the character is merely arrested, and can be simply rescued by another operative. If the player loses all their characters from death or arrest, the game ends.
The online component of the game would be introduced through a free post-launch update in December 2020. Players can also join a team of up to four players in cooperative gameplay, sharing progression between single-player and multiplayer modes. They can also access Tactical Ops, which are co-operative missions designed for 4 players, or simply explore London together. The asymmetrical multiplayer mode Invasion would also return. The game also features a competitive multiplayer mode named "Spiderbot Arena" in which players assumes control of a gadget named spiderbot and compete against each other in free for all matches.
![post-title](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/_vXJB0VwBlw/hqdefault.jpg)
environmental activities 在 Shiney Youtube 的最佳貼文
Watch Dogs: Legion
ซื้อเกมได้ที่ https://store.epicgames.com/legendauser/watch-dogs-legion
Watch Dogs: Legion is an action-adventure game played from a third-person perspective, and takes place within an open world setting based upon London, which can be explored either on foot - utilizing parkour moves - vehicles, or fast-travelling via the city's Underground stations. The game is composed of several missions, including those that progress the main story, liberation missions aimed at freeing the city's boroughs featured in the setting, recruitment missions for new playable characters, and various side-activities, with players able to freely pursue a mission or activity, or explore the city for secrets and collectibles. Each mission's objectives can be handled via one or several different approaches: an open-combat approach utilizing a variety of weapons; a stealth approach utilizing the environment to avoid detection and monitoring enemy patterns; or a hacking approach using any hackable object to subdue enemies with traps or distractions, while seeking out objectives via cameras and remotely accessing them. Combat includes a mixture of gun fights - involving lethal and non-lethal fire-arms - and hand-to-hand combat moves, with enemies making use of different methods depending on how the player acts against them in combat (i.e. a guard hit with a punch will use melee attacks). Players can be pursued by enemies when escaping, including hostile drones, but can lose them by utilizing hack-able environmental objects (i.e. vents) and avoiding line of sight with pursuers.
Unlike previous games in the series, Legion features the ability to use multiple characters during a playthrough, each of whom can be recruited from around the game's setting. While the player must choose a character to begin with after the story's prologue chapter, others may be recruited upon completing the initial story missions of the game from anywhere around the game's setting, which can also include those working for hostile factions. Those recruited become operatives that the player can freely switch to at any time, as well as customize with different clothing options, with each recruit-able character maintaining their own lifestyle and occupation when not active (i.e. spending time drinking at a pub). Each character that can be recruited have different traits and skills, based upon their background - a spy operative has access to a silenced pistol and can summon a special spy vehicle to travel around with, armed with rockets; a hooligan operative can summon in friends to help in a fist-fight; a builder operative can make use of large drones for heavy-lifting and a nail-gun for combat; while an "adrenaline junkie" operative can deal more damage, but risk the possibility of being knocked out/dying at any random moments. Operatives can gain experience when used by the player, which allows them to gain additional skills and abilities to improve them, with the player able to provide additional upgrades for all character by spending "tech points" - a collectible scattered around the city, which can be spent on weapon and gadget upgrades.
All potential recruits have an additional statistic, which details whether they can be recruited when approached - their thoughts on DedSec. Some recruits may not join if either they favour those that oppose them (such as a hostile faction), if the player has a character in their roster whom they hate or if DedSec did something to harm another NPC they have good relations with. If a recruit can be brought in, players will be required to complete a mission from them related to a problem they need resolving. An example of such a mission would be helping someone determine why they are being constantly spied on more frequently of late working as a vigilante in shutting down a criminal operation they seek to disrupt. Any character that can be recruited, can be killed during a playthrough by criminal gangs or law enforcement, and thus be permanently removed from the player's roster of playable characters, provided the player has the permadeath option enabled; if not, the character is merely arrested, and can be simply rescued by another operative. If the player loses all their characters from death or arrest, the game ends.
The online component of the game would be introduced through a free post-launch update in December 2020. Players can also join a team of up to four players in cooperative gameplay, sharing progression between single-player and multiplayer modes. They can also access Tactical Ops, which are co-operative missions designed for 4 players, or simply explore London together. The asymmetrical multiplayer mode Invasion would also return. The game also features a competitive multiplayer mode named "Spiderbot Arena" in which players assumes control of a gadget named spiderbot and compete against each other in free for all matches.
![post-title](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/IbdcksFJ-rI/hqdefault.jpg)
environmental activities 在 Shiney Youtube 的最讚貼文
Watch Dogs: Legion
ซื้อเกมได้ที่ https://store.epicgames.com/legendauser/watch-dogs-legion
Watch Dogs: Legion is an action-adventure game played from a third-person perspective, and takes place within an open world setting based upon London, which can be explored either on foot - utilizing parkour moves - vehicles, or fast-travelling via the city's Underground stations. The game is composed of several missions, including those that progress the main story, liberation missions aimed at freeing the city's boroughs featured in the setting, recruitment missions for new playable characters, and various side-activities, with players able to freely pursue a mission or activity, or explore the city for secrets and collectibles. Each mission's objectives can be handled via one or several different approaches: an open-combat approach utilizing a variety of weapons; a stealth approach utilizing the environment to avoid detection and monitoring enemy patterns; or a hacking approach using any hackable object to subdue enemies with traps or distractions, while seeking out objectives via cameras and remotely accessing them. Combat includes a mixture of gun fights - involving lethal and non-lethal fire-arms - and hand-to-hand combat moves, with enemies making use of different methods depending on how the player acts against them in combat (i.e. a guard hit with a punch will use melee attacks). Players can be pursued by enemies when escaping, including hostile drones, but can lose them by utilizing hack-able environmental objects (i.e. vents) and avoiding line of sight with pursuers.
Unlike previous games in the series, Legion features the ability to use multiple characters during a playthrough, each of whom can be recruited from around the game's setting. While the player must choose a character to begin with after the story's prologue chapter, others may be recruited upon completing the initial story missions of the game from anywhere around the game's setting, which can also include those working for hostile factions. Those recruited become operatives that the player can freely switch to at any time, as well as customize with different clothing options, with each recruit-able character maintaining their own lifestyle and occupation when not active (i.e. spending time drinking at a pub). Each character that can be recruited have different traits and skills, based upon their background - a spy operative has access to a silenced pistol and can summon a special spy vehicle to travel around with, armed with rockets; a hooligan operative can summon in friends to help in a fist-fight; a builder operative can make use of large drones for heavy-lifting and a nail-gun for combat; while an "adrenaline junkie" operative can deal more damage, but risk the possibility of being knocked out/dying at any random moments. Operatives can gain experience when used by the player, which allows them to gain additional skills and abilities to improve them, with the player able to provide additional upgrades for all character by spending "tech points" - a collectible scattered around the city, which can be spent on weapon and gadget upgrades.
All potential recruits have an additional statistic, which details whether they can be recruited when approached - their thoughts on DedSec. Some recruits may not join if either they favour those that oppose them (such as a hostile faction), if the player has a character in their roster whom they hate or if DedSec did something to harm another NPC they have good relations with. If a recruit can be brought in, players will be required to complete a mission from them related to a problem they need resolving. An example of such a mission would be helping someone determine why they are being constantly spied on more frequently of late working as a vigilante in shutting down a criminal operation they seek to disrupt. Any character that can be recruited, can be killed during a playthrough by criminal gangs or law enforcement, and thus be permanently removed from the player's roster of playable characters, provided the player has the permadeath option enabled; if not, the character is merely arrested, and can be simply rescued by another operative. If the player loses all their characters from death or arrest, the game ends.
The online component of the game would be introduced through a free post-launch update in December 2020. Players can also join a team of up to four players in cooperative gameplay, sharing progression between single-player and multiplayer modes. They can also access Tactical Ops, which are co-operative missions designed for 4 players, or simply explore London together. The asymmetrical multiplayer mode Invasion would also return. The game also features a competitive multiplayer mode named "Spiderbot Arena" in which players assumes control of a gadget named spiderbot and compete against each other in free for all matches.
![post-title](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/CPmw8ei8EZc/hqdefault.jpg)
environmental activities 在 Environment day activities ideas for school - YouTube 的推薦與評價
![影片讀取中](/images/youtube.png)
World Environment Day is celebratedon the 5th of June every year .It's a day when communities and countries all over the globe spread ... ... <看更多>
environmental activities 在 Grade 3 Environmental activities- 16th July - YouTube 的推薦與評價
Importance of cultural and environmental events. ... Grade 3 Environmental activities - 16th July. 16K views 2 years ago. ... <看更多>