Blowing in the wind ◎Bob Dylan
How many roads must a man walk down
一個男人要走過多少路程
Before you call him a man?
才能讓你承認他是個男人?
How many seas must a white dove sail
一隻白鴿要飛潛多遠的海
Before she sleeps in the sand?
才能找到一片沙灘安靜沉睡?
Yes, and how many times must the cannonballs fly
噢,會有多少砲彈飛過天空
Before they're forever banned?
在他們被永遠禁止之前?
The answer, my friend, is blowin' in the wind
而答案呀,吾友,隨風飄盪
The answer is blowin' in the wind
答案就飄盪在風裡
Yes, and how many years must a mountain exist
噢,一座山要矗立多久年
Before it is washed to the sea?
在它被沖刷成大洋之前?
And how many years can some people exist
要有多少人誕生與死亡
Before they're allowed to be free?
在他們被允許自由之前?
Yes, and how many times can a man turn his head
噢,一個人要轉過幾次頭
And pretend that he just doesn't see?
才能假裝他從未看見那些苦難?
The answer, my friend, is blowin' in the wind
答案呀,吾友,隨風飄盪
The answer is blowin' in the wind
答案就飄盪在風裡
Yes, and how many times must a man look up
噢,一個人要奮力仰望多少次
Before he can see the sky?
才能看見他心中的天空?
And how many ears must one man have
又要擁有多少耳朵
Before he can hear people cry?
在他聽見人們哭泣之前?
Yes, and how many deaths will it take 'til he knows
噢,究竟還要有多少生命被奪去
That too many people have died?
他才會知道太多人已經長眠?
The answer, my friend, is blowin' in the wind
答案呀,吾友,隨風飄盪
The answer is blowin' in the wind
答案就飄盪在風裡
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◎作者簡介
Bob Dylan,本名Robert Allen Zimmerman,1941年生於美國明尼蘇達。創作歌手、作家、2016年諾貝爾文學獎得主。
狄倫是二十世紀以降西方樂壇最受尊崇、影響力最大的創作歌手,在《滾石雜誌》評選的「史上百大創作歌手」名列第一。他不僅繼承吟唱詩人的民歌傳統,亦能融會古今,緊扣時代意識,翻轉語言質地,徹底改變了民謠的風貌。又與搖滾結合,打破樂種藩籬,成為青年叛逆文化的旗手。同代人風行草偃,觸發了西方流行樂的巨大變革。其後一度回歸鄉村樂與草根歌謠,並漸次鎔鑄各路樂風,賦傳統以新意,亦帶來極深遠的影響。
畢生獲獎無數,包括十一座葛萊美獎(含一座終身成就獎),並曾以電影主題曲獲奧斯卡獎與金球獎,1988年進入搖滾名人堂。2008年以其「歌詞創作飽含特出的詩的力量,對流行音樂和美國文化帶來深遠影響」獲普立茲特別獎。
2016年獲頒諾貝爾文學獎,成為第一位獲此獎項的音樂人。瑞典學院表彰他「在偉大的美國歌謠傳統裡創造了全新的詩意表達」。
狄倫迄今出版逾三十張錄音室專輯,並著有小說《狼蛛》(Tarantula)、自傳《搖滾記》(Chronicles: Vol.1,中文版由大塊文化出版)。他也是業餘畫家,曾出版畫冊多種,並有鑄鐵裝置等藝術創作。
《巴布.狄倫歌詩集》收錄了狄倫1961至2012年間創作的386首歌詞,中英文對照,依31張專輯次序整理,其中多首經狄倫親手重新編輯。《紐約時報》謂:「狄倫作為一位歌手而足以躋身文學史,這部書便是最有力的證據。」
(簡介取自大塊文化《巴布.狄倫歌詩集套書》)
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◎小編淵智賞析
這首〈Blowing in the wind〉想來大家都不陌生,作為Bob Dylan最被人記得的歌之一,從1963年發行以來,深深地影響了全世界整整一世代的人。臺灣自然也不例外,楊弦的〈江湖上〉便是向此歌致敬的衍生之作之一。Bob Dylan的許多歌曲,除了對音樂的實驗,也在其中納入了許多對於人生、社會的深刻思索,這也使得他在2016年獲得了諾貝爾文學獎,也是第一名獲得該獎的歌手,此舉一出無數人驚訝之餘,卻也紛紛表示能理解此一選擇。然而,即使有著這樣的光環,Bob Dylan卻在半年後,才親自領取此一獎章。在許多人譴責他傲慢無禮的同時,卻也得以讓我們看見他如何視這些榮譽如浮雲,也讓我們在他身上,真真正正地體會到了何謂「吟遊詩人」的姿態。正如Bob Dylan曾在1969年的訪談中說過:「我只把歌詞看成用來唱的東西,真正重要的,是字句依附的音樂。我寫歌,是因為我總得有些什麼可唱。這是紙上的字句和歌曲的差別:歌在空中轉瞬即逝,紙頁卻能長留。一位偉大的詩人,比方華萊士‧史蒂文斯(Wallace Stevens, 1879-1955)未必能成就偉大的歌者。一位偉大的歌者,像是比莉‧哈樂黛(Billie Holiday, 1915-1959),卻總是能夠成就偉大的詩人。」*
回到歌詞,整首歌分成三段,每段的結構近似,由三個問題開始,並以「The answer, my friend, is blowin' in the wind答案呀,吾友,隨風飄盪/The answer is blowin' in the wind答案就飄盪在風裡」作結,彷彿屈原面對世間種種萬物所賦之《天問》,差別在於Bob Dylan問的問題並不像屈原那樣從天地離分、陰陽變化、日月星辰等自然現象,一直問到神話傳説乃至聖賢兇頑和治亂興衰等問題。Bob Dylan的問題如此簡單,在三段分別開頭的第一個問題,他只問了白鴿、高山和天空,接著便回過頭來,以此自然現象的推移隱喻接力至人的存在:和平與戰爭、自由與囚禁、死亡與生命,這三件事幾乎便是人類有史以來永恆的命題,然而經過幾千年的歷史,我們卻似乎依然陷於這樣的困境,無法脫身。Bob Dylan歌中所建立的世界,便不僅僅只是當代,而是只要人類存在一日,便永遠無法迴避的。也正因如此,他的歌反應的世界觀永遠不會過時,在一個吟遊詩人走在風裡時,他所歌唱的一切,也正隨著風,垂問著一切尚在變動的事物、一切人的行動,而這些問題,也正問著我們:究竟人類能否為人類自身造成的苦難負起責任?
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參考資料:
馬世芳〈以歌詞躋身當代文學史——談巴布.狄倫的創作歷程〉
--
美編:浩瑋
圖源:浩瑋
#每天為你讀一首詩#當代詞選#西洋詞選#巴布狄倫#隨風飄盪
https://cendalirit.blogspot.com/2021/09/20210916.html
同時也有13部Youtube影片,追蹤數超過5萬的網紅LayersOf_Jenn,也在其Youtube影片中提到,Fillers & botox in Taipei, Taiwan! [打開CC有中文字幕] I know not everyone will agree with my choices and that's fine. I walk in my skin so I am going to do ...
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- 關於have a walk 中文 在 How to say have a walk(散步)in Chinese?#learnchinese ... 的評價
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#旅遊泡泡 #帛琉旅遊 #旅遊學英文 非常感謝粉絲朋友熱情的支持,我們的podcast 在熱門首頁喔😍😍😍
超級開心的,明天繼續帶給大家的節目內容是👇
🌸4/14(三)13:30-14:00
旅遊泡泡成泡沫|跟著官心妮去帛琉水母湖冒險「官心妮的英語力Sydney Kuan」
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🌸4/14 Let’s party in Jellyfish Lake!
Of all the marine lakes in Palau, Jellyfish Lake serves as the most extraordinary natural wonder which attracts tourists from all over the world to witness this spectacle every year. With a short walk through the hiking trail and snorkeling gears in hand , both adults and children can have the ultimate swimming experience with millions of golden jellyfish.
Jellyfish Lake used to be connected to the ocean through tunnels and fissures;However, it gradually become isolated from the open sea owing to tectonic plate movement. Being separated from the sea, the lack of natural predators makes the jellyfish evolve into non-venomous creatures.
As most species of jellyfish in the sea can inject lethal toxins into their prey by using tentacles with lots of stinging cells and jeopardize the life of swimmers, it's self-explanatory that jellyfish lake tour can gain such great popularity among travelers.
Compiled by Sydney Kuan
have a walk 中文 在 Vegan Kitty Cat Facebook 的最佳解答
為什麼我吃的素食是「全食物蔬食」,而不只是純素食而已呢?
首先,「全食物蔬食」(WFPB)指的是完整、未經加工的食物,也就是從土裡長出來的真食物:蔬菜、水果、全穀物、種子、堅果等。
我14年前由葷轉蛋奶素、11年前由蛋奶素轉純素,3年多前又開始吃全食物,主要有兩個原因:一,在營養學組織NutritionFacts.org工作,每天看各種有關全食物蔬食對健康益處的影片,很難不身體力行。二,其實我天生就不喜歡吃太過沈重、油膩、鹹或甜的食物,吃下去是一種很不好的體驗。
那我是無時無刻都這樣嗎?當然不了。😛 我家裡沒有油、糖或鹽,也不會買精緻穀物,所以在家做飯的時候確實是百分之百實踐全食物蔬食。要是外食,我還是不會吃炸物,也盡量避免白米、白麵條這類的,但對油、糖或鹽就沒有這麼挑惕了。要是很想吃個vegan甜甜圈或起司蛋糕時,我也不會克制自己。重點不是要時時刻刻完美,而是讓健康飲食成為習慣,然後盡力就行了。
每個人吃素的原因都不一樣。我14年前剛開始的時候,一點也不在意健康,甚至還覺得很驕傲(「看,我只在意動物,多高貴的理由」)。不過因為我總是希望不斷提升、拓展自我,在吃素吃了十多年後,更進一步吃全食物對我來說是個挺自然的選擇。吃全食物時,我感覺到自己更有活力,思路更清晰,並且差別最大的,大概就是我的皮膚了(一吃油炸馬上爆痘痘)。同時,看到許多吃素的人因為健康出問題又回去吃肉,但其實他們的問題跟吃素不吃素一點關係都沒有,而是以不健康的加工素食為食、沒有運動習慣,或是沒有正確補充維生素B12(曾經有素食者跟我說她不用補充B12,因為她有一顆對動物的愛心......我只能說我很無語)。
如果把環境也考慮進去的話,全食物是不太需要包裝的,就是蔬菜、水果這些。我平時訂的都是一個紙箱裝滿有機蔬菜直接送上門,連包裝紙袋都沒有,然後下次訂箱子他們再收回去。買堅果則是直接拿罐子到市場去秤重裝。而反觀素漢堡排、素雞塊這類的加工食品,卻幾乎都是購買時就裝在塑膠袋裡的。大自然不是什麼身外之物,我們就是大自然的延伸,我們的健康和地球的健康是息息相關的。要是連自己的健康都不在意,該怎麼守護地球的健康?如果有任何問題,歡迎在底下評論,或是關注NutritionFacts.org的YouTube頻道,影片幾乎都有中文字幕翻譯可以選:https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCddn8dUxYdgJz3Qr5mjADtA
p.s. 配圖是我去年底擔任北京的ChinaFit素食大會主持。
***
Why am I mostly whole food plant-based (and not just vegan)?
First of all, “whole food plant-based” (WFPB) refers to foods that are unprocessed. So in other words, real foods that grow from the ground: fruits, vegetables, whole grains, seeds, nuts, etc.
I went mostly whole food plant-based three years ago for two reasons: 1) When you work for NutritionFacts.org and watch video after video about the health benefits of a WFPB diet, it’s hard not to walk the talk. 2) My body naturally doesn’t like foods that are too heavy, oily, salty, or sweet. It just doesn’t feel good to consume those foods.
Do I do it 100% all the time? Of course not! 😛 I don’t have oil, salt or sugar at home, and I don’t buy any refined grains. So when I cook at home, I’m 100% WFPB & SOS-free. But when I eat out, I’m more flexible with SOS. I still wouldn’t eat deep-fried foods even when I eat out, and avoid white rice or white noodles as much as I can. But when I crave a vegan donut or cheesecake, I also won’t stop myself. The point is not to do it perfectly all the time, but to make it a habit to eat healthy and just do the best you can.
People go vegan for different reasons. I didn’t care about health when I first started my vegetarian/vegan journey 14 years ago, and I was even proud of it. But I always strive to expand myself, so going WFPB seemed like a natural next step. When I eat clean, I see the difference in my level of energy, cognitive function, and most notably - my skin. I also think it’s a pity to see people who went vegan reverse back to eating meat because they encountered health issues that have nothing to do with being vegan or not, but are actually about eating healthy/real foods vs. processed junk, not supplementing correctly (B12, for example), or not maintaining an active lifestyle.
Taking the environment into consideration, unprocessed fruits and vegetables also don’t require much packaging, unlike vegan patties or nuggets that usually come wrapped in plastic. Nature is not something outside of us - we are nature, and our health is interconnected with the health of the planet. So feel free to reach out if you have any questions, or even better, follow NutritionFacts.org ❤️
have a walk 中文 在 LayersOf_Jenn Youtube 的精選貼文
Fillers & botox in Taipei, Taiwan! [打開CC有中文字幕] I know not everyone will agree with my choices and that's fine. I walk in my skin so I am going to do what makes me happy. Thanks for watching & if you have any questions, leave them in the comments OR contact the clinic directly down below :)
板橋星和診所-(府中)
黃承翔醫師
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have a walk 中文 在 官品心Claire Kuan Youtube 的最讚貼文
好想出國玩,前陣子好不容易開放的帛琉旅遊旅遊泡泡,立刻變成泡沫,無法真的出國的我們,就來聽聽海島達人官心妮的潛水遊記吧!讓你邊玩邊學英文~讓心妮告訴你更多帛琉探險的故事,這次帶大家線上冒險水母湖~兩天的live podcast 大成功,謝謝一起參與的粉絲朋友們!4/14節目英文內容的如下,可以搭配官式姊妹的音檔一起看喔~
✨4/14 Let’s party in Jellyfish Lake!
Of all the marine lakes in Palau, Jellyfish Lake serves as the most extraordinary natural wonder which attracts tourists from all over the world to witness this spectacle every year. With a short walk through the hiking trail and snorkeling gears in hand , both adults and children can have the ultimate swimming experience with millions of golden jellyfish.
Jellyfish Lake used to be connected to the ocean through tunnels and fissures;However, it gradually become isolated from the open sea owing to tectonic plate movement. Being separated from the sea, the lack of natural predators makes the jellyfish evolve into non-venomous creatures.
As most species of jellyfish in the sea can inject lethal toxins into their prey by using tentacles with lots of stinging cells and jeopardize the life of swimmers, it's self-explanatory that jellyfish lake tour can gain such great popularity among travelers.
Compiled by Sydney Kuan
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have a walk 中文 在 CH Music Channel Youtube 的精選貼文
《SPARK-AGAIN》
Work it out / 無需擔憂地前行
作詞 / Lyricist:aimerrhythm.
作曲 / Composer:AlbatoLuce
編曲 / Arranger:玉井健二、釣俊輔
歌 / Singer:Aimer
翻譯:澄野(CH Music Channel)
意譯:CH(CH Music Channel)
English Translation: CH(CH Music Channel)
背景 / Background - 手の惹かれるままに - ろるあ/Rolua :
https://www.pixiv.net/artworks/72798502
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中文翻譯 / Chinese Translation :
https://home.gamer.com.tw/creationDetail.php?sn=4912655
日文歌詞 / Japanese Lyrics :
誰もいなくなった交差点には
春の匂い 遠くなっていた
止まった日々が どんなに目をそらしても 笑い合おう
少しくらいの願いがあれば
「ああ どうにかなる」って 今 そっと思うよ
昨日 手にいれた今日を 噛み締めるように さあ 行こう
Keep walking on and holding on
Whatever may come now
We’ll work It out 途切れないように
We’re going on and holding on
ただ果てなく続いて行く道を 唄を添えて歩けたらいいな
君がいなくなった校舎の隅で
青い記憶 描きとめていた
夏が過ぎ去って「なんだったんだろうか?」なんて 笑い合おう
少しくらいの願いがあれば
「ああ どうにかなる」って 今 そっと思うよ
昨日 手にいれた今日を 噛み締めるように さあ 行こう
Walking on and holding on
Whatever may come now
We’ll work It out 失くさないように
We’re going on and holding on
かけがえない 重ねてきた日々を
Keep walking on and holding on
Whatever may come now
We’ll work It out 途切れないように
We’re going on and holding on
ただ果てなく続いて行く道を 君の傍で歩けたらいいな
中文歌詞 / Chinese Lyrics :
在杳無人煙的十字路口
春日的芬芳氣息,漸遠飄離
在度過彷彿靜止的漫長時日後,不論別過多少次眼,仍渴望能與你繼續談笑
只要能夠抱持一點點渺小願望的話
「沒事啦,反正應該不會有事!」的想法便會浮上心頭
我將咬緊過去奮力爭取到的現在不放,那麼走吧!一起踏上路途吧!
繼續前進吧!再堅持一下吧!
不論未來會如何
我們總有辦法解決的,可不會半途而廢!
我們會繼續堅持不懈地向前邁進
哪怕走上的是不見終點的路途,倘若能彼此伴歌前行就好了
在已不見你身影的校舍一隅
試圖將過往的青澀記憶再度描繪重現
在那迎來結束的夏天,一同歡笑說著:「我們到底做了些什麼呀?」
只要能夠抱持一點點渺小願望的話
「沒事啦,反正應該不會有事!」的想法便會浮上心頭
我將咬緊過去奮力爭取到的現在不放,那麼走吧!再一起踏上路途吧!
前進吧!再堅持一下吧!
我才不怕未來會如何!
我們總有辦法解決的,可不會落下任何珍貴的回憶
我們會繼續堅持不懈地向前邁進
絕不會拋下那些一路走來無可替代的時光
繼續前進吧!再堅持一下吧!
不論未來會如何
我們總有辦法解決的,可不會半途而廢!
我們會繼續堅持不懈地向前邁進
哪怕走上的是不見終點的路途,倘若能伴在你身一同前行就好了
英文歌詞 / English Lyrics :
At the intersection alone,
the fragrance of spring dissipates.
No matter how many times I have looked away in these still days, I want to laugh with you.
If I can have some tiny wishes,
the thought of "Ah, it'll work out!" comes in my mind.
I'll bite tightly to conserve the present I obtained from yesterday. Well, let's go!
Keep walking on and holding on.
Whatever may come now.
We’ll work it out, and we won't give up halfway!
We’re going on and holding on.
Even if we walk on a road without an end, it would be great if I can sing and walk along with you.
Your silhouette can no longer be found at the corner of the school building.
I try to redraw those innocent memories.
The days when summer passed, you talked smilingly, "I wonder what we have done this summer?"
If I can have some tiny wishes,
the thought of "Ah, it'll work out!" comes in my mind.
I'll bite tightly to conserve the present I obtained from yesterday. Well, let's go!
Walking on and holding on.
Whatever may come now.
We’ll work It out, and we won't lose anything halfway.
We’re going on and holding on,
with those irreplaceable days from the past.
Keep walking on and holding on.
Whatever may come now.
We’ll work it out, and we won't give up halfway!
We’re going on and holding on.
Even if we walk on a road without an end, it would be great if I can move forward with you by my side.
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