關於 low fertility rate ，我們在網路上蒐集到這些相關的討論、資訊與評價

#11. From Successful Family Planning to the Lowest of Low Fertility ...

of Low Fertility Levels: Taiwan's Dilemma. Wan-I Lin and Shin-Yi Yang. Department of Social Work, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.

#12. Will births in the US rebound? Probably not. - Brookings ...

The “total fertility rate,” which is a measure constructed from these data to estimate the average total number of children a woman will ever ...

#13. The Low-Fertility Trap Hypothesis: Forces that - jstor

Fertility Rate (TFR), currently 34 countries have fertility levels of 1.5 or less. (PRB 2005). Is this low fertility here to stay? Will the birth rates ...

#14. Changes in fertility intentions in response to the COVID-19 ...

Canada is a low-fertility country whose fertility rate has been steadily declining since 2008. Since the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic, ...

#15. Fertility Rate - Our World in Data

The global average fertility rate is just below 2.5 children per woman today ... Countries that have low fertility rates today had very high ...

#16. Demography - Fertility rates - OECD Data

The total fertility rate in a specific year is defined as the total number of children that would be born to each woman if she were to live to the end of ...

#17. fertility rate | statistics - Encyclopedia Britannica

The unusually high number of children born during this period left communities unprepared. Conversely, sustained low fertility rates may signify a rapidly aging ...

#18. Australian fertility rate hits record low

Australia registered a total of 294,369 births in 2020 resulting in a total fertility rate (TFR) of 1.58 babies per woman according to the ...

#19. Taiwan's falling birthrate 'threatens its economic security'

World's lowest fertility rate set to cause permanent population decline ... Taiwan has hovered around the bottom of the global fertility ...

#20. How Low Can America's Birth Rate Go Before It's A Problem?

But birth rates are falling practically everywhere, and the global fertility rate is expected to fall below replacement level sometime between ...

#21. Fertility decline in Norway - NIPH - FHI

During periods when the age at birth increases, the total fertility rate is considerably lower than the number of children women actually ...

#22. The policy context of persistent very low fertility in Spain - the ...

Between 1958 and 1975, the total fertility rate hovered slightly above 2.8 births per woman but shortly after started a fast decline, reaching its lowest level ...

#23. Taiwan's fertility rate lowest in the world: report

Taipei, March 25 (CNA) Taiwan has the lowest fertility rate in the world at 1.218 children per woman, according to a recent report by the ...

#24. 2021 Population Data Sheet Highlights Declining Fertility Rates

Fertility rates are also lowest for adolescents ages 15 to 19 and women in their 40s (14 and 8 births per 1,000 women, respectively). In middle- ...

#25. Australia's fertility rate falls to record low in 2020 - The Guardian

Registered births fell by 3.7% in 2020, with the total fertility rate at an all-time low of 1.58 babies per woman.

#26. China's Generation of Only Children Wants the Same for Their ...

China's fertility rate—the number of children a woman is expected to have over her lifetime—stood at just 1.3, one of the lowest in the ...

#27. Fertility Rates by State - CDC

National Center for Health Statistics. ... Fertility Rate (Click for Rankings) ... 1 General fertility rate per 1,000 women aged 15–44.

#28. A 'New' Normal? An Updated Look at Fertility Trends Across

Very low fertility rates are becoming increasingly normal across the globe, with most countries having birth rates between 1.4 and 1.9 ...

#29. Geographical distribution of fertility rates in 70 low-income ...

There are important health and development implications for countries with high-fertility rates (predominantly low-income and middle-income ...

#30. The challenge of not having one for mum, dad and the country

Women aged 15-19 have the lowest fertility rate at 7.8 babies per 1000 women, compared to 17.8 babies two decades ago. Women aged 30-34, ...

#31. Lessons from Singapore on Raising Fertility Rates – IMF F&D

Globally, fertility is on the decline. While a total fertility rate below the replacement level of 2.1 is now the norm for advanced economies, the very lowest ...

#32. CIA estimates Taiwan's fertility rate to be world's lowest - The ...

Taipei – Taiwan's total fertility rate, or births per woman, will be the lowest in the world in 2021, the CIA says in its latest estimation.

#33. US Birthrate Fell By 4% In 2020, Hitting Another Record Low

The statistical replacement rate is 2,100 births per 1,000 women. But in 2020, the U.S. total fertility rate fell to 1,637.5 births per 1,000 ...

#34. U.S. birth and fertility rates drop to another record low, CDC says

The number of births in the U.S. declined last year by 4% from 2019, double the average annual rate of decline of 2% since 2014, the CDC said in ...

#35. Opinion | Fertility rates keep falling. And there are no easy ...

... in 2020 declined for the sixth straight year, reaching a record low. As of last year, the total fertility rate (the average number of ...

#36. The reality of China's fertility decline - East Asia Forum

By 2020, the number reached 94, with 26 populations having a total fertility rate of lower than 1.5 births per woman. Fertility falling to a ...

#37. Australia's fertility rate is at a record low. This expert says it's a ...

In Australia, where there's been a long-term downward trend in fertility rates, there was a record low fertility rate of 1.66 babies per ...

#38. Sociodemographic Indicators of Birth Rate in a Low Fertility ...

Sociodemographic Indicators of Birth Rate in a Low Fertility Country–A Nationwide Study of 310 Finnish Municipalities Covering > 5,000,000 ...

#39. Full article: When is fertility too low or too high? Population ...

The median demographer in the survey would consider fertility levels between 1.4 and 3.0 as an interval in which they would not support government intervention.

#40. Facts and factors on low fertility in Southern Europe

authors call lowest low fertility, defined by a Total Fertility Rate under 1.3. Among the four countries considered, Spain offers the most extreme example.

#41. Fertility Rate - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

High fertility rates can have an adverse effect on the health of women and ... When n decreases, the rate of return of the PAYG system becomes lower.

#42. Human fertility in relation to education, economy, religion ...

Population growth depends strongly on total fertility rate (TFR), but the relative ... Lower TFR may therefore favor economic development, ...

#43. Record low fertility rates in Norway, Finland and Iceland

Finland has seen the largest drop in fertility rates. The country's average fertility rate is now 1.4 births per woman, compared to 1.9 in 2010.

#44. Challenges Posed by Low Fertility in Latin America and the ...

At the turn of the century, the countries of Latin America and the Caribbean have begun to reach total fertility rates in line with low fertility regimes, three ...

#45. The low birthrate offers yet another sign that millennials are ...

The declining birthrate itself has the potential to exacerbate economic strain. The total fertility rate (the number of births each woman is ...

#46. FERTILITY - OECD iLibrary

seen the total fertility rate fall by at least one child per ... Switzerland – all low fertility countries. ... Fertility rates were particularly low in.

#47. Europe the continent with the lowest fertility

Although fertility rates are falling in many countries, Europe is the continent with the lowest total fertility rate (TFR). This review assesses trends in ...

#48. Births in Australia | Australian Institute of Family Studies

The 2017 'total fertility rate' of 1.74 was also the lowest rate on record, declining from a peak of 3.55 in 1961. The total fertility rate gives the average ...

#49. Low Fertility and Population Ageing - RAND Corporation

vi Low Fertility and Population Aging – Causes, Consequences and Policy Options ... In Spain, for example, low fertility rates have been.

#50. 4 Contributing Factors to Declining Fertility Rates - GE ...

1. Improved Educational Opportunities for Women · 2. Lower Child Mortality · 3. Better Access to Contraception and Family Planning Advice · 4.

#51. The High Cost of Low Fertility in Europe - Harvard University

For European countries with below-replacement fertility, the high cost of continued low fertility will only be observed in the long run. We show that in the ...

#52. The Emptying Planet: The Global Impact of Declining Fertility ...

... to enter a period of sustained low fertility and a decline in the ... asserting that fertility rates will be considerably lower than the ...

#53. COVID-19 Accelerates Existing Decline in Fertility Rates

In the United States, the TFR fell from 2.1 to 1.6 between 2007 and 2020. This change may not sound like much, said Mark Mather, Ph.D., Associate Vice President ...

#54. Singapore's total fertility rate falls to historic low in 2020 - CNA

SINGAPORE: Singapore's total fertility rate (TFR) fell to a historic low of 1.1 last year, said Minister in the Prime Minister's Office ...

#55. Is US fertility at an all-time low? It depends - Pew Research ...

A total fertility rate of 2.08 is considered “replacement level” in the U.S. (While it might seem that “replacement fertility” for a couple ...

#56. Experts Consider J&K's Lowest Fertility Rate A Success Story

The lowest fertility rate among larger states is in J&K at 1.4. Jammu and Kashmir recorded the highest decline of 0.6 in fertility rate between ...

#57. The lowest fertility rates in the world? Evidence from the 2015 ...

According to the 2017 World Population Prospects (WPP) as published by the United Nations, the lowest total fertility rate in the world for the ...

#58. Is China's Low Fertility Rate Caused by the Population Control ...

Whether China's low fertility rate is the consequence of the country's strict population control policy is a puzzling question.

#59. Low Fertility in Populations: Definitions & Explanations - Study ...

Fertility rates are a measure of how many children a woman will have in her lifetime. If you were to look at a graph of where fertility ...

#60. What do declining global fertility rates really mean?

While a decline in fertility is positive, it does not necessarily translate into a reduced population. Over that same period (1950 to the ...

#61. Becoming a Mother in Taiwan: Policy, Choice, Fertility Rate

According to a recent CIA report, Taiwan has the lowest fertility rate in the world. This finding sparked a lot of debate in Taiwan, ...

#62. Low Fertility in Japan—No End in Sight | East-West Center

From shortly after World War II to the late 1950s, Japan experienced a steep drop in fertility. In a little more than one decade, the birth rate went down by ...

#63. U.S. Fertility Rate Reaches a Record Low - The New York Times

In 2016, the fertility rate in the United States was the lowest it has ever been. There were 62 births per 1,000 women aged 15 to 44, ...

#64. New Challenges for Low Fertility and Policy Responses in Korea

economic development plans that took effect after 1962, the country's total fertility rate (TFR) was reduced to the population replacement level 2.1 in 1983 ...

#65. Ultra-low fertility in South Korea: The role of the tempo effect

We compare changes in conventional TFR with tempo- and parity-adjusted total fertility rate (TFRp*) and their birth-order-specific components.

#66. The potential impact of falling fertility rates on the economy ...

A downside of lower fertility is that there will be fewer workers 40 years later to support the retirees and social programs of that day. "But ...

#67. Another Record Low: Will The U.S. Fertility Rate's Collapse ...

Once again, the figures show an all-time low. In May, the CDC released its provisional 2018 rates, with a total fertility rate of 1.728 births ...

#68. Countries by fertility rate 2020 - StatisticsTimes.com

First 4 entrants having lowest fertility rate in Asia : Republic of Korea (1.11), Taiwan (1.15), Macao (1.20) and Singapore (1.21).

#69. South Korea's fertility rate falls to lowest in the world | Reuters

SEOUL (Reuters) - South Korea's fertility rate fell to the lowest in the world last year, data showed on Wednesday, as uncertainty over the ...

#70. Rescuing the Super-low Fertility Rate with Gender Equality

Womenomics: Rescuing the Super-low Fertility Rate with Gender Equality Tags: birth rate, gender equality, labor, womenomics, work force, ...

#71. Ageing and low fertility rate behind labour force shortage in ...

Lower fertility rates across most European Union (EU) countries is causing a reduction the growth rates of the youth population while ...

#72. NEPAL FURTHER ANALYSIS Factors Responsible for the ...

The total fertility rate (TFR) in Nepal in mid-1976 was estimated at 6.3 births per woman, contraceptive use among currently married women was low (3 ...

#73. Taiwan's fertility dilemma - Taipei Times

Government statistics show that Taiwan's fertility rate last year was 1.06 children per woman, one of the lowest in the world and a rate the ...

#74. Why do people have more children in the north of Europe than ...

Fertility is generally high in Northern Europe and low in Southern ... Total fertility rates of the 28 countries of the European Union in ...

#75. Record-low fertility rates linked to ... - UW–Madison News

Record-low fertility rates linked to decline in stable manufacturing jobs · The total fertility rate is a measure of the expected number of ...

#76. Does Expanding Public Child Care Encourage Fertility ...

Does the Expansion of Public Child Care Increase Birth Rates? Evidence from a Low-Fertility Country. Abstract. Germany has the lowest birth rate among all ...

#77. Record-low fertility rates linked to decline in ... - ScienceDaily

Yet as employment eventually climbed and wages rose, fertility did not. The fertility rates for American women have continued to decline in the ...

#78. How Declining Fertility Rates May Deliver Us Into Oblivion

Perhaps the best indication of this is fast-growing, poor Bangladesh, formerly East Pakistan, which has seen its fertility rate drop by more ...

#79. Seoul's super-low fertility rate tied to competitive society ...

In South Korea, the total fertility rate, the number of children a woman is expected to have over her lifetime, set a new record low of 0.84 ...

#80. America's falling fertility rate | The Week

What is the current rate? The U.S.'s total fertility rate, or the number of babies each woman is expected to have during her lifetime, reached a ...

#81. China's fertility rate may become 'world's lowest' without strong ...

The number of newborns in China in 2020 was down from 14.65 million in 2019, and China's total fertility rate of women of childbearing age was ...

#82. China's birthrate just hit another record low. But the worst is ...

China's fertility rate stood at just 1.3 last year -- among the lowest in the world and even lower than 1.34 in Japan. But China's GDP per ...

#83. Concern over Poland's low fertility rate | Financial Times

Poland, with an average of 1.3 children per woman, has one of the lowest fertility rates in the world, raising concern over the country's ...

#84. Why European women have few babies - Vox EU

Europe is in the midst of a major demographic crisis, with many countries facing ultra-low fertility rates. This column uses survey data ...

#85. Are children going out of fashion? - RTE

Low birth rates have created major new challenges for countries around ... In Ireland, the Total Fertility Rate (average number of children ...

#86. The End of 'Lowest-Low' Fertility? - Index of

The persistence of Total Fertility Rates under. 1.3 raised the possibility of dramatic, rapid population aging as well as population decline. In ...

#87. UAE has one of the lowest fertility rates in the world, study finds

Global data found that birth rates stood at 1.39 per woman last year, down from 1.82 in 2010 ... The UAE has one of the lowest fertility rates in ...

#88. The World's Lowest Fertility Rate Is About to Get Even Lower

(Bloomberg) -- South Korea said its fertility rate, already the world's lowest, is expected to drop even further as the pandemic puts ...

#89. Is low fertility a twenty-first-century demographic crisis? - Duke ...

Total Fertility Rate, Replacement Level, Fertility Transition, Nonmarital Birth, World Population Prospect. The text of this article is only ...

#90. LCQ10: Fertility rate of Hong Kong - Government Information ...

According to information from the Census and Statistics Department, Hong Kong's total fertility rate has been lower than the replacement level ...

#91. There were more deaths than births in South Korea for the first ...

A separate, forward-looking, study suggests that by 2050, 151 countries would have a total fertility rate lower than the 2.1 replacement ...

#92. The baby bust: How a declining birth rate will reshape the world

South Korea's fertility rate is less than one, the lowest in the world. Why have birth rates fallen this low? Demographers speak of a “fertility ...

#93. Low fertility rate reversal: a feature of interactions between ...

Abstract: An empirical relation indicates that an increase of living standard decreases the Total Fertility Rate (TFR), but this trend was broken in highly ...

#94. Births in England and Wales: 2020 - Office for National Statistics

The total fertility rate (TFR) reached a record low in 2020, decreasing to 1.58 children per woman. Fertility rates decreased across all age ...

#95. The World's Lowest Fertility Rate Is About ... - Bloomberg Quint

(Bloomberg) -- South Korea said its fertility rate, already the world's lowest, is expected to drop even further as the pandemic puts downward pressure on ...

#96. low fertility in developing countries: causes and implications

Globally, the Total Fertility Rate (TFR) declined from about 5 children per woman in 1950–55 to around 2.5 children per woman in 2010–15: a ...

#97. SingStat Website - Total Fertility Rate - DOS

Age-specific fertility rate (ASFR) is the number of live-births born to ... With the delay in childbirth among females, fertility rates have ...