關於 nuclear strike ，我們在網路上蒐集到這些相關的討論、資訊與評價

0918紐約時報

*【F.D.A諮詢小組建議輝瑞為老年人和其他高危人群才需加強針】
F.D.A諮詢小組以壓倒性的投票，否決了輝瑞申請為大多數民眾施打加強劑的申請，只限定為65歲或65歲以上或有嚴重新冠病毒-19高風險的人群推薦，並且至少在6個月前接受了第二次注射。這項投票結果，等於是對拜登政府的戰略是一個打擊。原先拜登政府希望，在接受第二劑疫苗接種八個月後，向美國大部分完全接種疫苗的成年人提供額外的疫苗接種，推廣計劃將在下周開始。但
委員會成員似乎對普通人群需要加強注射的觀點不屑一顧，輝瑞和其他地方的資料似乎仍然顯示，兩次注射可以預防嚴重疾病或住院治療，並沒有證明第三次注射可以阻止感染的傳播，部分專將還批評缺乏資料表明額外注射對年輕人是安全的。
https://www.nytimes.com/2021/09/17/us/fda-pfizer-booster-covid.html

*【Covid-19實時更新】
#在F.D.A投票前幾個小時，CDC發布了一項研究，顯示輝瑞疫苗的保護作用減弱。美國疾病控制與預防中心週五發布的數據表明，輝瑞-BioNTech 疫苗在完全接種後的四個月內對新冠肺炎住院治療的保護水平顯著下降。研究發現，從接受者接種第二劑疫苗兩週到四個月後，輝瑞疫苗在預防住院方面的有效率為 91%。然而超過120天，其有效性下降到 77%。Moderna 疫苗在同一時間段內沒有顯示出類似的保護性下降：在接受者接種疫苗四個月後，它對住院的有效率為 92%，與之前的 93% 的有效性幾乎相同。
#拜登政府正在談判購買另外 5 億劑輝瑞藥物以捐贈海外。這將使計劃捐贈的總數達到11.5 億劑，約佔世界需求的十分之一，但目前尚不清楚捐贈將在多久之後進行。
#從10月4日起，英國對國際旅行限制將放寬和簡化。
#一項新的研究表明，在封鎖期間，兒童的視力可能會惡化。該研究由中國中山大學公共衛生學院根據 2018 年至 2020 年對廣州十多所小學的 2,000 多名學生進行的年度眼科檢查的數據進行。根據這項研究，在 2018 年接受過眼科檢查的二年級學生中，約有 13% 到 2019 年發展為近視。相比之下，2019 年接受眼科檢查的人中有超過 20% 的人到 2020 年出現近視，這一差異具有統計學意義。兩組的初步測試表明，大約 7% 的學生有近視。研究人員說，對 9 歲及以上學生視力的影響似乎可以忽略不計。研究結果表明，年幼的孩子更容易受到環境影響的影響。菲律賓兒科眼科和斜視學會會長 Carlos Emmanoel Chua 博士表示，香港、新加坡和中國的研究也得出結論，大流行由於各種原因對兒童的視力產生了負面影響。
#美國一些州的病毒激增似乎正在下降，但死亡人數仍在增加。根據《紐約時報》的數據庫，隨著 Delta 變種在未接種疫苗的社區中肆虐，據報導，每天新增死亡人數平均超過 1,900 人，過去兩週增加了近 30% 。大約五分之一的美國人死亡者死於這種疾病。聯邦數據顯示，疫苗接種的步伐仍然相對緩慢，美國64% 的符合條件的人已完全接種疫苗。（聯邦政府沒有授權給 12 歲以下的兒童注射。）
#印度衛生部表示，印度週五一天內注射了2500萬次疫苗，創下了新紀錄，而這是為慶祝總理莫迪生日而採取的特殊舉措。
https://www.nytimes.com/live/2021/09/17/world/covid-delta-variant-vaccine

*【法國對協議感到憤怒，召回駐美國和澳洲大使】
法國稱美國和澳洲的行為“在盟友和夥伴之間是不可接受的”，因此召回其駐兩國大使，以抗議拜登總統向澳洲提供核動力潛艇的決定。1778年，法國和美國長期結盟的歷史上，首次以這種方式召回法國大使。馬克洪的決定，反映了法國對其所謂的“野蠻”美國決定，和來自澳洲“背後捅刀”的憤怒程度。
https://www.nytimes.com/2021/09/17/world/europe/france-ambassador-recall-us-australia.html

*【為何澳洲押注與美國“共命運”對抗中國】
三年前剛剛擔任澳洲總理時，莫里森曾堅稱，澳洲可以與其最大交易夥伴中國保持密切關係，同時與其主要的安全盟友美國合作。他在一次早期的外交政策談話話中曾說，澳洲不必做出選擇，但在週四，澳洲已做選擇。在與北京的關係幾年來急劇惡化之後，澳洲宣佈一項新的防務協議，讓美國和英國幫助其部署核動力潛艇，這將對澳洲軍事力量起重要推進作用。獲得重型武器和絕密技術的做法，澳洲已決心在未來世代與美國共同命運，該協議將為深化兩國軍事關係開闢道路，提高人們對澳洲加入與北京的任何軍事衝突中的預期。
https://cn.nytimes.com/asia-pacific/20210917/nuclear-submarines-china/

*【五角大廈承認，8月29日在阿富汗的無人機襲擊錯誤，導致10名平民死亡】
五角大廈承認，美軍撤出阿富汗之前的最後一次無人機襲擊，是一個悲慘的錯誤，造成10名平民死亡，其中包括7名兒童，此前五角大廈最初表示，這是一場有必要防止對美軍部隊襲擊的恐怖攻擊，國防部罕見的坦誠，為這次混亂的撤軍結局，提供了一個可怕的註記，並且使拜登總統和五角大廈都成為國會質疑調查的焦點。
https://www.nytimes.com/2021/09/17/us/politics/pentagon-drone-strike-afghanistan.html

*【希望、恐懼和錯誤資訊將成千上萬的海地人帶到美國邊境】
本周，有數千名海地人聽說了一條進入美國的捷徑，於是，他們在穿越格蘭德河淺水區，攜帶著床墊、水果、尿布和毯子，以及在等待輪到他們請求進入美國時用來度過難關的食品。14000名多名的移民聚集在邊境社區Del Rio，這一激增讓當地官員和當局不知所措，而今年的過境人數達到驚人的高峰。
https://www.nytimes.com/2021/09/17/us/del-rio-texas-migrants.html

*【聯合國就當前氣候協議發出警告，稱世界“正走在災難的道路上” 】
聯合國最新報告稱，到本世紀末，全球平均氣溫將上升2.7攝氏度，即使所有國家都實現了承諾的減排，這一上升，可能會加劇極端的野火、乾旱和洪水的發生。這項逐國分析得出結論，以工業化前的水準衡量，氣候變暖的程度，可能會增加致命熱浪的頻率，並以海平面上升威脅沿海城市。聯合國秘書長古特雷斯表示，世界正走在一條災難性的道路上。這也顯示，巴黎協定中，各國領導人的承諾和實際做到的行動差距很大。儘管最新的科學研究証明，到2030年，全球變暖氣體的排放量至少需要減少四分之一，以避免變暖帶來的嚴重影響，但與2010年相比，近十年全球變暖氣體的排放量不只沒有減少，反而增長了16%。
https://www.nytimes.com/2021/09/17/climate/climate-change-united-nations.html

*【美國官員警告稱本月18日國會可能有暴力事件，但目前並未有具體或可信的細節】
拜登政府部署數十名國民警衛隊士兵，以確保一些和1月6日國會暴動有關的被告，18日號召聚集華府，並再次對國會山莊進行襲擊。在美國極端分子的威脅不斷增加的情況下，國會警察局局長稱，這已是維護安全的新常態。
https://www.nytimes.com/2021/09/17/us/politics/sept-18-rally-capitol.html

0914紐約時報

*【美眾議院民主黨的徵稅的計畫 對富豪們無所影響】
眾議院民主黨人提出了一項計畫，通過增加超過2兆美元的稅收來支付其擴張性社會政策和氣候變化一攬子計畫的費用，主要是針對富人和盈利企業。但這項提案雖然涉及面很廣，但遠遠沒有改變貝佐斯Jeff Bezos和馬斯克等大亨的巨額財富，也沒有徹底填補金融領袖所利用的最嚴重漏洞。面對一分為二的國會微妙政治，資深眾議院民主黨人選擇更加關注黨內溫和化的關切，而非其進步野心。他們專注於傳統的增加税收的方式：提高收入稅率，而不是以富豪為目標。
https://www.nytimes.com/2021/09/13/us/politics/tax-plan-democrats.html

*【眾議院民主黨人如何計畫為安全網籌集2.9兆美元】
該法案的細節顯示，公司和富人的稅收有所提高，但關鍵內容與參議院和白宮的提案有所不同。
https://www.nytimes.com/2021/09/13/us/politics/democrats-tax-plan.html

*【在共和黨的壓力下，選舉機構保護社群媒體平台共享政府新聞】
聯邦選舉委員會（Federal Election Commission）的新裁決保護了大型社交媒體公司控制其平臺上共用政治內容的靈活性。
https://www.nytimes.com/2021/09/13/us/politics/fec-twitter-hunter-biden.html

*【對於阿富汗難民來說，在阿爾巴尼亞的海灘度假勝地，奢華和創傷交織在一起】
阿爾巴尼亞承諾從阿富汗接收多達4000名難民，目前在亞得里亞海沿岸的度假勝地居住著數百名難民。
https://www.nytimes.com/2021/09/13/world/europe/afghanistan-refugees-albania.html

*【五角大廈為喀布爾的致命無人機襲擊辯護】
五角大廈堅稱，美國在阿富汗的最後一次無人機襲擊是防止美國軍隊遭受襲擊所必需的，儘管《紐約時報》的一項調查對軍方對事件的說法提出了質疑，包括爆炸的車輛中是否有炸藥，司機是否與伊斯蘭國有聯繫。
https://www.nytimes.com/2021/09/13/us/politics/pentagon-drone-strike-kabul.html

*【美國FDA食品和藥物管理局的頂級科學家們質疑是否迫切需要加強劑】
與其他疫苗專家共同撰寫的一篇文章，FDA部分專家使監管機構CDC與、包括佛奇博士在內的主要聯邦衛生官員對於第三針產生分歧。
https://www.nytimes.com/2021/09/13/health/fda-coronavirus-booster-shots.html

*【中國近一個月來最大疫情爆發 福建升級防疫措施】
自9月10日以來，福建省累計報告本土確診病例43例。官方稱此次疫情初步判定為Delta毒株，這是該國一個以月來最大的一次疫情爆發。福建當局已下令在一周內完成對所有學生和教師的大規模測試。全省各城市也正施行大規模檢測和其他限制，以配合國家的“零感染”戰略，但衛生專家警告說，此類措施可能會帶來懲罰性的經濟和社會成本。
https://www.nytimes.com/2021/09/13/world/asia/china-fujian-delta-covid.html

*【儘管Delta激增，東南亞的旅遊景點仍將重新開放】
Delta變種持續困擾亞洲多國，泰國和越南這兩個主要依賴旅遊業的國家正在推動重新開放其旅遊業，但Delta變種仍導致了病例激增，目前越南平均每天報告12724個新病例，泰國平均每天報告約14000個新病例。
https://www.nytimes.com/2021/09/13/world/tourism-spots-in-southeast-asia-are-set-to-reopen-despite-delta-surges.html

*【美國第一例新冠死亡病例究竟出現在什麼時候？】
CDC啟動了一項長達一年的調查，覆核2020年初一批疑似與新冠病毒有關的死亡病例，其中有四例通過了審查。但一些科學家表示，這四個病例確實由新冠造成的可能性很小。
https://cn.nytimes.com/health/20210913/first-covid-deaths/

*【朝媒稱朝鮮試射遠程巡航導彈】
朝中社表示，朝鮮在六個以月來的首次導彈試驗中獲得成功，導彈于周日擊中了1500公里以外的目標。該國最高領導人金正恩並未在試驗中現身。平壤與美國在核裁軍談判中僵持不下之際，該國正繼續完善其核武庫。
https://www.nytimes.com/2021/09/13/world/asia/north-korea-cruise-missile-arms-race.html

*【聯合國警告稱，百萬阿富汗兒童面臨人道危機飢荒餓死】
聯合國官員警告稱，如果不迅速解決糧食短缺問題，數百萬阿富汗人可能會在冬季到來之前沒有食物可吃，100萬兒童可能會因此死亡。公共衛生專家則表示，如果沒有足夠的援助，該國的衛生保健系統將處於崩潰的邊緣。事實上，在塔利班控制阿富汗之前，該國就已遭受了旱災。由於缺乏國際援助人員，情況將變得更加複雜。
https://www.nytimes.com/2021/09/13/world/asia/afghanistan-united-nations-crisis.html

*【911事件20年後，美國反恐戰爭何去何從？】
美國的反恐戰爭在阿富汗和伊拉克遭遇全面失敗，只實現了保護美國免受另一場9·11式襲擊的目標。拜登調整外交政策之際，美國是否還有資源或耐心維持有效的反恐政策？
https://cn.nytimes.com/usa/20210913/war-on-terror-bush-biden-qaeda/

*【專欄:後9·11時代美國的最大戰略挑戰：中國】
時報專欄作者Ross Douthat寫道：只有中國能夠以深刻的方式威脅到美國的利益，美國應該制定政策來否定北京的地區霸權，並阻止任何軍事冒險主義尤其從捍衛臺灣開始。
https://cn.nytimes.com/opinion/20210913/china-america-foreign-policy/

*【蘋果發佈緊急安全更新，彌補間諜軟體漏洞】
研究人員此前發現，以色列NSO集團的間諜軟體“飛馬”能夠在無需點擊的情況下感染蘋果設備。蘋果公司表示，計畫在今年晚些時候推出的下一次iOS 15軟體更新中引入新的安全防禦措施。
https://www.nytimes.com/2021/09/13/technology/apple-software-update-spyware-nso-group.html

*【熱帶風暴Nicholas瞄準德州】
週一，熱帶風暴Nicholas開始在該州墨西哥灣沿岸肆虐，刮起陣陣狂風和傾盆大雨，疲憊不堪的德州民眾正準備面對再次的打擊。週一晚上，風暴中心就在近海，在墨西哥灣向東北偏北移動。氣象預報員說，它可能在週一晚上登陸德州中部海岸之前，達到颶風的強度。國家颶風中心表示，Nicholas預計將在德州沿海地區帶來超過一英尺的降雨，引發人們對山洪暴發的擔憂。
https://www.nytimes.com/article/tropical-storm-nicholas-hurricane.html

*【伊朗接近新核子里程碑】
伊朗在大約一個月內就擁有足夠的材料來為單個核武器提供燃料，跨越新核武製造門檻，這將給美國及其盟國施加壓力，以恢復 2015 年的核協議。
https://www.nytimes.com/2021/09/13/us/politics/iran-nuclear-fuel-enrichment.html

Just in:

眾議院議長佩洛西與美軍最高將領、參謀總長Mark Miley 談話。

根據佩洛西聲明，兩人討論如何防止一位「不穩定的總統」發起軍事行動，或核攻擊。

‘’to discuss available precautions for preventing an unstable president from initiating military hostilities or accessing the launch codes and ordering a nuclear strike.‘’

ซื้อเกมได้ที่ https://store.epicgames.com/legendauser/metro-last-light-redux
Metro Last Light Redux พากย์ไทย

Metro: Last Light takes place in 2034, one year after the events of Metro 2033, following the ending of the original novel in which Artyom's missile strike against the Dark Ones — mysterious beings that seemingly threatened the survivors of a nuclear war living in the Moscow Metro — occurred. The Rangers, a neutral peacekeeping force that operates throughout the system, have since occupied the D6 military facility Artyom visited during the first game. This is a huge, and not fully explored pre-war bunker, and Artyom, now a Ranger himself, remains unsure whether killing the Dark Ones was the correct decision. Rumors of D6's discovery and its great riches have spread around the Metro; rival factions, such as the Soviet Red Line and Nazi Fourth Reich, hope to seize the bunker and its contents.

Metro Redux is a post-apocalyptic first-person shooter, and a two-part remake of Metro 2033 and Metro Last Light for next-generation consoles. It was developed by 4A Games and published by Deep Sliver. The enhanced versions of both games can be bought together as a bundle or separately.

Metro Redux features remakes of both games in an improved 4A Engine. While Metro Last Light Redux includes general improvements, Metro 2033 Redux has been completely remade in the Last Light engine and updated to include the same features as Metro Last Light. Metro Redux has been released for the next-generation consoles, the Xbox One and PS4, as well as PC.

This game is based on Dmitry Glukhovsky's book Metro 2033.

In 2013, nuclear war had devastated the Earth, wiping out billions of lives. Among the affected nations is Russia, including the now-desolate wasteland of Moscow. A handful of survivors manage to hide in the Metro system, salvaging spare parts and growing mushrooms for food. Animals such as rats, bears, and others are mutated into horrific monsters, while the air in many areas that humans breathe becomes heavily irradiated and impossible to survive in without a gas mask. While there is a constant state of war between the Communists and the Nazis both trying to promote their radical ideologies, bandits are stealing, killing and looting in the metro tunnels, even keeping hostages to gain bullets, which are used as currency.

Twenty years later, in 2033, the northern station of VDNKh, now called Exhibition, falls under attack by a group of mysterious creatures referred to as the Dark Ones. Artyom (Russian: Артём), a 24-year-old male survivor born before the bombs fell and the adopted son of the station commander, is persuaded to leave his home there and seek help from the rest of the Metro by Hunter, an elite soldier of the Spartan Order. Hunter gives Artyom his dog tags and tells him to present them to his superiors in Polis, the "capital" of the Metro, before disappearing while tracking the Dark Ones.

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Metro Last Light Redux พากย์ไทย

Metro: Last Light takes place in 2034, one year after the events of Metro 2033, following the ending of the original novel in which Artyom's missile strike against the Dark Ones — mysterious beings that seemingly threatened the survivors of a nuclear war living in the Moscow Metro — occurred. The Rangers, a neutral peacekeeping force that operates throughout the system, have since occupied the D6 military facility Artyom visited during the first game. This is a huge, and not fully explored pre-war bunker, and Artyom, now a Ranger himself, remains unsure whether killing the Dark Ones was the correct decision. Rumors of D6's discovery and its great riches have spread around the Metro; rival factions, such as the Soviet Red Line and Nazi Fourth Reich, hope to seize the bunker and its contents.

Metro Redux is a post-apocalyptic first-person shooter, and a two-part remake of Metro 2033 and Metro Last Light for next-generation consoles. It was developed by 4A Games and published by Deep Sliver. The enhanced versions of both games can be bought together as a bundle or separately.

Metro Redux features remakes of both games in an improved 4A Engine. While Metro Last Light Redux includes general improvements, Metro 2033 Redux has been completely remade in the Last Light engine and updated to include the same features as Metro Last Light. Metro Redux has been released for the next-generation consoles, the Xbox One and PS4, as well as PC.

This game is based on Dmitry Glukhovsky's book Metro 2033.

In 2013, nuclear war had devastated the Earth, wiping out billions of lives. Among the affected nations is Russia, including the now-desolate wasteland of Moscow. A handful of survivors manage to hide in the Metro system, salvaging spare parts and growing mushrooms for food. Animals such as rats, bears, and others are mutated into horrific monsters, while the air in many areas that humans breathe becomes heavily irradiated and impossible to survive in without a gas mask. While there is a constant state of war between the Communists and the Nazis both trying to promote their radical ideologies, bandits are stealing, killing and looting in the metro tunnels, even keeping hostages to gain bullets, which are used as currency.

Twenty years later, in 2033, the northern station of VDNKh, now called Exhibition, falls under attack by a group of mysterious creatures referred to as the Dark Ones. Artyom (Russian: Артём), a 24-year-old male survivor born before the bombs fell and the adopted son of the station commander, is persuaded to leave his home there and seek help from the rest of the Metro by Hunter, an elite soldier of the Spartan Order. Hunter gives Artyom his dog tags and tells him to present them to his superiors in Polis, the "capital" of the Metro, before disappearing while tracking the Dark Ones.

Metro Last Light Redux พากย์ไทย

Metro: Last Light takes place in 2034, one year after the events of Metro 2033, following the ending of the original novel in which Artyom's missile strike against the Dark Ones — mysterious beings that seemingly threatened the survivors of a nuclear war living in the Moscow Metro — occurred. The Rangers, a neutral peacekeeping force that operates throughout the system, have since occupied the D6 military facility Artyom visited during the first game. This is a huge, and not fully explored pre-war bunker, and Artyom, now a Ranger himself, remains unsure whether killing the Dark Ones was the correct decision. Rumors of D6's discovery and its great riches have spread around the Metro; rival factions, such as the Soviet Red Line and Nazi Fourth Reich, hope to seize the bunker and its contents.

Metro Redux is a post-apocalyptic first-person shooter, and a two-part remake of Metro 2033 and Metro Last Light for next-generation consoles. It was developed by 4A Games and published by Deep Sliver. The enhanced versions of both games can be bought together as a bundle or separately.

Metro Redux features remakes of both games in an improved 4A Engine. While Metro Last Light Redux includes general improvements, Metro 2033 Redux has been completely remade in the Last Light engine and updated to include the same features as Metro Last Light. Metro Redux has been released for the next-generation consoles, the Xbox One and PS4, as well as PC.

This game is based on Dmitry Glukhovsky's book Metro 2033.

In 2013, nuclear war had devastated the Earth, wiping out billions of lives. Among the affected nations is Russia, including the now-desolate wasteland of Moscow. A handful of survivors manage to hide in the Metro system, salvaging spare parts and growing mushrooms for food. Animals such as rats, bears, and others are mutated into horrific monsters, while the air in many areas that humans breathe becomes heavily irradiated and impossible to survive in without a gas mask. While there is a constant state of war between the Communists and the Nazis both trying to promote their radical ideologies, bandits are stealing, killing and looting in the metro tunnels, even keeping hostages to gain bullets, which are used as currency.

Twenty years later, in 2033, the northern station of VDNKh, now called Exhibition, falls under attack by a group of mysterious creatures referred to as the Dark Ones. Artyom (Russian: Артём), a 24-year-old male survivor born before the bombs fell and the adopted son of the station commander, is persuaded to leave his home there and seek help from the rest of the Metro by Hunter, an elite soldier of the Spartan Order. Hunter gives Artyom his dog tags and tells him to present them to his superiors in Polis, the "capital" of the Metro, before disappearing while tracking the Dark Ones.