關於 shell if one line ，我們在網路上蒐集到這些相關的討論、資訊與評價

Got a lucky pastry for Chinese New Year yet?
มี​ขนมเปี๊ยะ​มงคลไว้ไหว้วันตรุษจีนหรือยังค๊า?

For Chinese New Year, April's Bakery has got you covered with its gigantic lucky Chinese BBQ pork pie. Guaranteed by the brand's popularity - quality is ensured. The pastry shell is thin and nicely flaky, BBQ pork is soft and aromatic. This pie is perfect as a gift for senior members of the family during the festival, to symbolize prosperous wealth, plentifulness and closeness between loved ones. Or if you're just a hungry fan of April Bakery's pastries, this one is also nice for sharing without any special occasion needed! The pie can be stored for 8 days in the fridge.

เทศกาลตรุษจีนปีนี้​ #aprilbakery มีบริการขนมเปี๊ยะมงคล แป้งบางไส้แน่น หมูแดงเนื้อนุ่มหอม ตามมาตรฐาน April’s Bakery บรรจุภัณฑ์สวยงาม​ นำไปไหว้ผู้ใหญ่ก็ดี​ มีความหมายมงคลเป็นตัวแทนของความพรั่งพร้อม​ มั่งคั่ง​ และสามัคคี หรือใครเป็นสาวกเปี๊ยะหมูแดงของร้าน April อยู่แล้ว​ จะซื้อมาทานกันให้จุใจกันโดยไม่ต้องมีโอกาสก็ได้ อย่ารอช้า​ สั่งเลยย​ เดี๋ยว​ไม่ทันตรุษจีน ขนมเปี๊ยะ​เก็บได้ 8 วันในตู้เย็น​น้าา

Food: ❤️❤️❤️3/4
Ambience: N/A
Service: N/A
Delivery: order via line official account @ aprilsbakery
Price: large Chinese BBQ pork pie (480 grams) 239 THB

#aprilsbakery #ตรุษจีน #ขนมเปี๊ยะ #ขนมเปี๊ยะหมูแดง #ขนมเปี๊ยะมงคล #พายหมูแดง #ไหว้เจ้า #ขนมมงคล #ขนมคลีน #kinjubkinjib #kinlag #aroihere #enfoodgallery

Direct Composite Build-up • Full Clinical Workflow 🦷

Wax-up has been one of my favourite things to do. With digital wax-up more prevalent nowadays, I tend to do less and less conventional wax-up but when it comes to simple cases like this, I’d still go for manual wax-up.😊

This patient requested to close the space on her front teeth. Having her preferring a simple build-up over Ortho, we went for a direct composite buildup. She initially requested to increase the size of her laterals but considering the shape & size of all 4 anteriors, the result would be more natural if we were to build up the centrals instead of the laterals.
Wax-up and silicone template are prepared pre-op to save some clinical time.

💡Tips: One thing to remember about silicone template is to always extend it to the palatal region so it can seat firmly, preventing any inaccuracies during the Palatal shell buildup.

Apologies for the Palatal shell and proximal buildup picture, my twin-flash ran out of battery.😂

💡Tips: Building up a good Palatal shell and proximal wall saves a lot clinical time...and composite. 😂 Thanks to my first composite veneer class lecturer @doctorarmyempol for teaching the technique.

Being a fan of layering, I’ve chosen @3moralcaremalaysia ‘s Z350XT Enamel A3 to build the Palatal shell and proximal wall, followed by dentine layer with Shade A3 Dentine, and final layer of Enamel A3 again. Layering done with @dental2u composite instruments (I love the red one which gives me a good control to contour the proximal line angles!)

💡Tips: Thanks to @griya.rr for the tip of always placing a thin final layer of enamel instead of building up a thick layer and grinding it down.

Polishing is done with @shofudentalapac One Gloss & Diacomp Eve Twist.

💡Tips: Always document your cases, doesn’t matter if you only have a mobile phone camera. That’s good enough!! Self-review is always the best way to grow.🤗

#SmileMakeover #Composite #Veneers #CompositeVeneers #InjectableComposite #CompositeInjection #Aesthetic #Dentistry #AestheticDentistry #Smile #Dental #CeramicVeneers #Veneer #Dentist @ Subang Dental Specialist Clinic

「收賄」、「白手套」英文怎麼說？
　
Accept bribes? White gloves?
　
★★★★★★★★★★★★
　
《中華民國刑法》
　
Article 122

A public official or an arbitrator who demands, agrees to accept, or accepts a bribe or other improper benefits for a breach of his official duties shall be sentenced to imprisonment for not less than three years but not more than ten years; in addition thereto, a fine of not more than two million yuan may be imposed.

A breach of official duties shall be sentenced to life imprisonment or with imprisonment for not less than five years; in addition thereto, a fine not more than four million yuan may be imposed.
　
1. public official 公務員
2. arbitrator 仲裁人
3. accept a bribe 收受賄賂*
4. a breach of official duties 違背職務**
5. be sentenced 判處
6. imprisonment 監禁；關押
7. a fine 罰金
8. impose 強制實行
　
第 122 條

公務員或仲裁人對於違背職務之行為，要求、期約或收受賄賂或其他不正利益者，處三年以上十年以下有期徒刑，得併科二百萬元以下罰金。

因而為違背職務之行為者，處無期徒刑或五年以上有期徒刑，得併科四百萬元以下罰金。

全國法規資料庫: https://bit.ly/2Dk8Ia4

*bribery: https://bit.ly/31bwsFj
**breach: https://bit.ly/3k5qcHJ
　
★★★★★★★★★★★★
　
那「白手套」呢？

White gloves? Not really...
　
The term "white-glove" is typically used as an adjective. It means providing a very high level of service, or involving a lot of care about small details:

白手套(white-glove)通常用作形容詞。表示提供非常高的服務水準，或與諸多照護細節有關：

➣The cruise company does not want to risk alienating the other passengers who don't get the white-glove treatment.

郵輪公司不想冒險讓其他未接受白手套待遇的乘客變得疏遠。

➣We know that when extra attention is required, our white-glove delivery service will not disappoint.
　
當您有特殊要求，我們的白手套配送服務一定不會讓您失望。

—Cambridge Dictionary

https://bit.ly/3hZTw0r
　
Wait…that doesn't fit our context!

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According to the South China Morning Post, the expression “white gloves,” when used as a noun, was coined in Taiwan!

“The innocuous-sounding euphemism ‘white gloves’ generally refers to a middleman or outfit that launders dirty or corrupt money under a seemingly legitimate front - dirty hands concealed by a pair of white gloves. The expression, coined by the Taiwanese, is catching up fast on the mainland as rampant corruption is exposed at all levels of the bureaucracy.”
　
9. coin (v.) 創造（新詞或新的表達方式）；首次使用（某一詞語）
10. innocuous-sounding 聽起來無害的
11. launder (v.) 洗（贓款） ; money laundering 洗錢
12. legitimate front 合法的地帶; 僞裝（人或機構的）僞裝；假裝的樣子
13. conceal 隱藏
14. catch up 了解（或討論）最新情況
15. rampant 猖獗的；蔓延的
16. bureaucracy 官僚體制；官僚主義
　
據《南華早報》的報導，「白手套」作為名詞的用法，首見於臺灣!

「聽起來無害的委婉用語『白手套』通常是指中間人或公司，他們在看似合法的地帶清洗髒錢或賄款——髒手則藏於白手套當中。這種由臺灣人首創的表達方式，正在中國迅速傳開，因為猖獗的腐敗現象已於官僚體制的各個層面暴露出來。」

詳見《SCMP》：https://bit.ly/3i2cqUA
　
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我個人會用「middleman」或「go-between」。

請注意，「middleman」是指批貨後轉售他人者，或協助他人安排商業交易者。該詞本身並不具有任何犯罪或不法行為等負面意涵（negative connotations），亦須有上下文才足以呈現「白手套」的概念。
　
另一方面，「go-between」是在雙方無法見面或不想見面時，將消息從一人（或一個團隊）傳給另一人（或另一個團隊）的人。例如，聯合國代表將充當兩國領導人的中間人（或掮客）——「go-between」，而它的搭配你可以用「act/serve as a go-between」。「go-between」 的一個同義詞是「intermediary」。

❖再次提醒各位，若缺乏前後文，這些用語就不能完全代表「白手套」的涵義。底下我將舉出一些在腐敗情況中所使用的例子。
　
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I. middleman
　
"Many of these middlemen stay on the right side of the law, offering advice and connections. But others cross the line. They grease the palms of officials and local managers, and they put a buffer between the payoff and the client, offering plausible deniability if the authorities catch on."
　
17. connections 社會關係；人際關係；可資利用的熟人
18. cross the line（行為）越過界線
19. grease (v.) 用油脂塗；給⋯⋯加潤滑油
20. buffer 緩衝物；起緩衝作用的人
21. payoff 賄款；遮口費
22. plausible deniability 合理推諉
　
「在這些中間人裡，有許多人站在法律這邊，提供建議與人脈。但其他人卻踰越了界線。他們成為官員與地方經理人的潤滑劑，並在賄款與委託人之間置入緩衝物，起到合理推諉的作用，以防當局上門。」
　
詳見《紐約時報》：https://nyti.ms/39MMwkM

★★★★★★★★★★★★
　
II. intermediary
　
"For China’s elite, a 'white glove' is an intermediary who launders your money; they handle the dirty deeds, while you keep your hands clean. 'White gloves' are often well-connected Westerners, such as former top politician Bo Xilai’s two European fixers, British businessman Neil Heywood and French architect Patrick Devillers. Using a BVI shell company, the two men helped Bo’s wife Gu Kalai buy a 7 million euro French mansion and rack up rental fees on it."

23. elite（社會）上層集團；掌權人物；出類拔萃的人；精英
24. deed（尤指很壞或很好的）事情；行為
25. well-connected 與顯貴人物有交情的；與有影響人士有來往的；很有背景的
26. fixer 籌謀者；安排者（尤指精於用不正當手段來操辦事情的人）
27. BVI (The British Virgin Islands) 英屬維京群島
28. shell company 空殼公司
29. fixer 安排者（尤指精於用不正當手段來操辦事情的人）
　
『對中國的權貴來說，「白手套」是幫你洗錢的中間人；他們負責處理骯髒的事，讓你的雙手保持乾淨。「白手套」通常是與權貴有交情的西方人士，例如前副國級領導人薄熙來的兩個歐洲籌謀者——英國商人海伍德以及法國建築師德維利耶。兩人藉由一家英屬維京群島的空殼公司，幫助薄的妻子谷開來買下一座價值７００萬歐元的法式豪宅，並大大提高了租金。』
　
詳見《石英財經網》：https://bit.ly/30lFnEJ
　
★★★★★★★★★★★★
　
III. go-between
　
"The offence is similar to bribery with one important difference: trading in influence concerns the 'middleman', or the person that serves as the go-between the decision-maker and the party that seeks an improper advantage."
　
30. offence (US offense) 犯罪行為；罪行
31. bribery 賄賂
32. trade in influence 斡旋賄賂；影響力交易
33. serve（為⋯⋯）工作；（為⋯⋯）服務；盡職責
34. improper advantage 不當利益
　
『此一罪行與賄賂相似，但有一個重要的區別：斡旋賄賂係指「middleman」或人充當決策者與尋求不當利益方的中間人（掮客）——「go-between」』。
　
詳見 Anti-Corruption Resource Center：https://www.u4.no/terms
　
★★★★★★★★★★★★
　
歡迎在底下留言與我們分享更多相關字詞（例如：prosecutor、corruption charges、litigations⋯⋯）。

圖片出處: Google Image

★★★★★★★★★★★★
　
如果同學對於如何分析英文時事，以及如何進行批判性思考有興趣，歡迎加入我們的課程！

🌎國際新聞英文－六步驟思考術 | 最後優惠倒數 ► https://bit.ly/3eTHIvH

🌎國際新聞英文課程ＦＡＱ：https://wp.me/p44l9b-2lK

トゥンカロンのご紹介です！
アイスとベリーを挟み、トゥンカロンのならではのボリューム感を出しました！
赤とピンクで仕上げてインスタ映え間違いなし♡
とっても美味しいので、ぜひ作ってみてくださいね♪

いちごトゥンカロンアイス
4個分

材料：
アーモンドプードル 110g
粉砂糖 200g
卵白（室温に戻す）大3個分
グラニュー糖 50g
食紅（赤） 2滴
いちごアイスクリーム 475g
ラズベリー 12個

作り方:
1. ボウルにアーモンドプードルと粉糖を振るい入れる。

2. 違うボウルに卵白を入れてハンドミキサーで泡立てる。白っぽくなってきたらグラニュー糖を3回に分けて加え、ツノが立つまで泡立てて、しっかりとしたメレンゲを作る。

3. (2)に(1)と食紅を加え入れ、粉気がなくなるまでさっくりと混ぜる。焼く時に厚みを出すため、混ぜすぎないように気をつける。

4. 絞り袋に(3)を入れ、クッキングシートをしいた天板に直径8cmほどの円形に絞り出す。天板を少し高い位置から2-3回落として空気を抜き、1時間乾かす。

5. オーブンを140度に予熱しておく。

6. (4)を触って指に生地がつかないか確認する。オーブンで15分焼く。クッキングシートから簡単に剥がせるようになったら取り出して冷ます。

7. (6)を2枚1組にする。小さめのアイスクリームスクープでいちごアイスクリームをのせたらラズベリーをのせ、2枚目で挟んで完成！


Strawberry Macaron Ice Cream Sandwich
for 4 sandwiches

Ingredients:
1 cup superfine almond flour(110 g), if unable to find superfine, pulse almond flour in a food processor first
1 ¾ cups powdered sugar(200 g)
3 large egg whites, room temperature
¼ cup granulated sugar(50 g)
2 drops red food coloring
1 pt strawberry ice cream(475 g)
12 raspberries

Preparation:
1. Line a baking tray with parchment paper.

2. Using a fine mesh sieve, sift together the almond flour and powdered sugar in a medium bowl. Discard any large pieces that remain in the sieve.

3. In a medium mixing bowl, beat the egg whites with an electric hand mixer on medium speed until soft peaks form.

4. Add a third of the granulated sugar and with mixer on high, continue to beat until egg whites are stiff peaks.

5. Add another third of the sugar and beat again until egg whites are back to stiff peaks. Repeat with the remaining sugar, beating until whites are shiny and fluffy.

6. Add the sifted flour and sugar to the bowl with the egg whites. Add 2 drops of food coloring. With a rubber scraper, fold the mixture into the egg whites, about 35-45 strokes, or until the batter falls on itself but a slight peak remains.

7. NOTE: Do not over-mix or batter will be too thin and runny.

8. Fill a piping bag fitted with a round tip.

9. Pipe batter onto prepared baking tray into 3-inch (8 cm) disks.

10. Lift and drop the baking tray onto a hard surface 2-3 times to smooth out the batter and knock out any air bubbles. Allow macarons to rest at room temperature for one hour, until a skin forms on the surface.

11. Preheat oven to 275˚F (140˚C).

12. After about one hour, gently brush the top a macaron with your finger to check that a skin has formed. The batter should not stick to your finger, if it does, allow to set for an additional 15 minutes.

13. Bake cookies in preheated oven for 15 minutes, or until the macarons peel away from the parchment when lifted.

14. Allow the macaron shells to cool completely.

15. Using a small ice cream scoop, scoop ice cream and put onto the bottom side of the macaron shell. Place raspberries in between ice cream scoops, and sandwich together with a similarly sized macaron.

16. Enjoy!

#TastyJapan

#レシピ

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