THỬ SỨC VỚI MỘT ĐỀ THI SPEAKING PART 2 MỚI CỦA QUÝ 2/2021
>> Download bản PDF tại đây: https://m.me/286585161523028?ref=Describeanenvironmentalproblem
Describe an environmental problem that has occurred in your country.
You should say:
- What the cause of the problem is
- What effect it has had on your country
- What action has been taken to solve this
- Why you think it is important to solve this problem
I’m gonna talk about air pollution, which is one of the most severe environmental problems in my city.
This issue is caused by several reasons. Firstly, due to modernization, private vehicles become more affordable for people from all walks of life. This leads to the fact that there are more and more cars, trucks and motorbikes instead of bicycles commuting on roads. As a result, the amount of exhaust emissions stemming from these modes of transport increases, and therefore the atmosphere is contaminated. Secondly, more factories and power plants built also contribute to air pollution.
As regards actions taken to solve this problem, people should use environmentally-friendly transportations like bicycles or buses instead of their private vehicles like cars or motorbikes. Another action might be that it’s the government’s responsibility to plant more trees in the city and encourage their citizens to plant trees at home.
Of course, it’s vital for us to come up with other solutions to mitigate this issue as soon as we can because of its clear detriments. You know, breathing in such severely polluted air can be very harmful to our health. To be more specific, long-term exposure to air pollution might lead to several diseases associated with heart, lungs, cancers and other health problems. In addition to that, the severity of polluted air causes the high frequency of smog in the morning, which makes commuters difficult to see. As a result, there might be more traffic accidents occurring in my city. That’s why it’s important for us to control air pollution.
* air pollution /ˈeə pəˌluː.ʃən/ (noun phr.): sự ô nhiễm môi trường
* affordable /əˈfɔː.də.bəl/ (adj): có khả năng chi trả được, rẻ
* walk of life (idiom): người từ các địa vị khác nhau
* exhaust emissions /ɪɡˈzɔːst iˈmɪʃ.ən/ (noun phr.): lượng khí thải
* contaminate /kənˈtæm.ɪ.neɪt/ (verb): làm ô nhiễm
* come up with something (phrasal verb): nghĩ ra (biện pháp gì, ý tưởng gì)
* mitigate something /ˈmɪt.ɪ.ɡeɪt/ (verb): làm giảm nhẹ cái gì
* detriment /ˈdet.rɪ.mənt/ (noun): tác hại
* long-term exposure to something /ɪkˈspəʊ.ʒər/ (noun phr.): tiếp xúc lâu dài với cái gì
* associated with something /əˈsəʊ.si.eɪ.tɪd/ (adj): liên quan đến cái gì
* severity /sɪˈver.ə.ti/ (noun): sự nghiêm trọng
同時也有1部Youtube影片,追蹤數超過12萬的網紅Claym morez,也在其Youtube影片中提到,GTA 5 PC ! GTA 5 Best Detective ! GTA 5 Police ! GTA 5 LSPDFR Detective ! GTA V ! Grand Theft Auto V ! GTA 5 Gameplay ! POLICE in GTA 5 ! Being Detect...
traffic control problems 在 IELTS Fighter - Chiến binh IELTS Facebook 的最佳解答
- Hôm nay chúng ta cùng luyện 1 bài đọc và xem những từ vựng hay trong bài đó nha.
THE IMPORTANCE OF CHILDREN'S PLAY
Brick by brick, six-year-old Alice is building a magical kingdom. Imagining fairy-tale turrets and fire-breathing dragons, wicked witches and gallant heroes, she's creating an enchanting world. Although she isn't aware of it, this fantasy is helping her take her first steps towards her capacity for creativity and so it will have important repercussions in her adult life.
wicked (adj): độc ác;
gallant (adj): dũng cảm
enchanting (adj): mê hoặc;
repercussion (n): kết quả
Minutes later, Alice has abandoned the kingdom in favour of playing schools with her younger brother. When she bosses him around as his 'teacher', she's practising how to regulate her emotions through pretence. Later on, when they tire of this and settle down with a board game, she's learning about the need to follow rules and take turns with a partner.
abandon (v): bỏ rơi
regulate (v): điều chỉnh
'Play in all its rich variety is one of the highest achievements of the human species,' says Dr David Whitebread from the Faculty of Education at the University of Cambridge, UK. 'It underpins how we develop as intellectual, problem-solving adults and is
crucial to our success as a highly adaptable species.'
achievement (n): thành quả
intellectual (n): người trí thức
Recognising the importance of play is not new: over two millennia ago, the Greek philosopher Plato extolled its virtues as a means of developing skills for adult life, and ideas about play-based learning have been developing since the 19th century.
But we live in changing times, and Whitebread is mindful of a worldwide decline in play, pointing out that over half the people in the world now live in cities. 'The opportunities for free play, which I experienced almost every day of my childhood, are becoming increasingly scarce,' he says. Outdoor play is curtailed by perceptions of risk to do with traffic, as well as parents' increased wish to protect their children from being the victims of crime, and by the emphasis on 'earlier is better' which is leading to greater competition in academic learning and schools.
International bodies like the United Nations and the European Union have begun to develop policies concerned with children's right to play, and to consider implications for leisure facilities and educational programmes. But what they often lack is the evidence to base policies on.
mindful (adj): quan tâm
scarce (adj): ít
perception (n): quan điểm
implication (n): ngụ ý
'The type of play we are interested in is child-initiated, spontaneous and unpredictable - but, as soon as you ask a five-year-old "to play", then you as the researcher have intervened,' explains Dr Sara Baker. 'And we want to know what the long-term impact of play is. It's a real challenge.' Dr Jenny Gibson agrees, pointing out that although some of the steps in the puzzle of how and why play is important have been looked at, there is very little data on the impact it has on the child's later life.
Now, thanks to the university's new Centre for Research on Play in Education, Development and Learning (PEDAL), Whitebread, Baker, Gibson and a team of researchers hope to provide evidence on the role played by play in how a child develops.
'A strong possibility is that play supports the early development of children's self-control,' explains Baker. 'This is our ability to develop awareness of our own thinking processes - it influences how effectively we go about undertaking challenging activities.'
spontaneous (adj): bất ngờ
unpredictable (adj): không thể đoán được
impact (n): ảnh hưởng possibility (n): khả năng
self-control (n): tự kiểm soát
In a study carried out by Baker with toddlers and young pre-schoolers, she found that children with greater self-control solved problems more quickly when exploring an unfamiliar set-up requiring scientific reasoning. 'This sort of evidence makes us think that giving children the chance to play will make them more successful problem-solvers in the long run.'
If playful experiences do facilitate this aspect of development, say the researchers, it could be extremely significant for educational practices, because the ability to self-regulate has been shown to be a key predictor of academic performance.
Gibson adds: 'Playful behaviour is also an important indicator of healthy social and emotional development. In my previous research, I investigated how observing children at play can�give us important clues about their well-being and can even be useful in the diagnosis of neurodevelopmental disorders like autism.'
toddler (n): trẻ mới biết đi
pre-schooler (n): trẻ nhỏ tuổi
unfamiliar (adj): không quen thuộc facilitate (n): tạo điều kiện cho
diagnosis (n): chẩn đoán
autism (n): tự kỷ
Bài đọc trích từ Cambridge IELTS 14, ai chưa có bộ Cam này không?
traffic control problems 在 CheckCheckCin Facebook 的最讚貼文
【情緒健康】最近有甚麼事情令你好疏肝?
⭐肝好情緒自然好
⭐放鬆吓啦香港人
#星期四食材
行氣食材助疏肝
「疏肝」是廣東話抒發鬱結、心情暢快的意思,究竟與肝有何關係?其實「疏肝」一詞出自中醫,中醫理論認為肝主疏泄、調節情志,角色就像體內的交通督導員,專責保持全身經脈道路暢通,如果肝功能失調導致肝鬱,就會令情緒鬱悶,出現頭痛、多嘆氣、多打嗝或放屁、胃痛、大便不調、失眠等症狀;如果肝能順利疏泄,精神情緒就能愉悅。
當人遇上壓力或不快事情,容易氣頂或氣結難下,這種鬱悶感覺直接令體內氣血不順,阻礙肝臟的疏泄工作。所以遇上情緒問題,除了控制及發洩情緒,適量進食行氣食物,例如白蘿蔔、陳皮、五指毛桃、金桔、玫瑰花等,有助氣血運行,改善肝鬱氣滯的情況。
白蘿蔔 — 性寒,具順氣寬中、健胃消食、清熱利尿、生津止渴的功效,尤其適合氣滯、血瘀體質人士食用,有行氣功效;而氣虛體弱、虛喘氣短、容易腹瀉、陽虛體質不宜食用,正在服用補氣中藥亦要避免,否則影響藥效。
陳皮 — 性溫,能理氣健脾、燥濕化痰,紓緩寒痰、腹部脹痛、孕婦及宿醉人士的作悶欲吐等,適合有壓力、氣滯、血瘀、痰濕體質人士服用。
五指毛桃 — 性平,有健脾補肺、行氣利濕、舒筋活絡功效,尤其適合氣虛、脾虛人士服用。
金桔 — 性溫,有理氣解鬱、消食化痰的作用,對於有胸悶氣結、心情鬱悶的人最為適合,同時可紓緩因肝氣鬱結而引起食慾不振。脾胃氣虛者不宜多吃。
玫瑰花 — 性溫,有疏肝解鬱、行氣活血作用。因為有活血功效,月經期間不宜飲用。
✔推介茶療:疏肝
材料:玫瑰花、桂花、佛手、佛手花
功效:行氣解鬱,紓緩忙碌、經常嘆氣、精神壓力大、月經不適等症狀。
注意:孕婦及月經期間不宜飲用。
✔推介茶療:火龍果玫瑰茶
材料:紅火龍果、冰糖、蜂蜜、玫瑰花、檸檬及白毫烏龍
功效:疏肝解鬱,潤腸通便,適合大便不暢、有壓力、經常嘆氣、暗啞肌膚的人士。
注意:適合月經前飲用;月經期間、孕婦不宜。
留言或按讚👍🏻支持一下我們吧!❤️ 歡迎 Follow 我們獲得更多養生資訊。
Relieve stress with ingredients that improve qi circulation
Soothing the liver, or ‘soh gon’ in Cantonese, means to relieve stress and improve our mood, but what has this got to do with the liver?
The term ‘soh gon’ actually derived from Chinese Traditional Medicine. According to its theory, liver is the central system that promotes circulation and dispersion, as well as regulates the emotions. It functions like a traffic warden of the body, who is in charge of ensuring the smooth circulation of the Meridians.
Individuals whose liver lose the function to regulate the body will experience emotional stress, headache; tend to sigh, burp or fart; suffer from stomach upset, abnormal stool consistency, and insomnia. If the liver is able to perform its functions well, our emotions will be stable and we will be in better spirit.
When we are stressed or experience unhappy events, we would experience the stagnation of the qi and blood, and this will inhibit the liver from performing its duty. Therefore, when we encounter emotional problems, we should learn to control ourselves and vent our frustrations appropriately. At the same time, consume food that will help improve qi circulation, such as white radish, dried citrus peel, hairy fig root, kumquat and rose flower, as these ingredients can improve the liver’s function to circulate and disperse, thus relieving the problem of stagnation.
White radish – cold in nature; can improve qi circulation, strengthen the stomach and aid digestion, induce diuresis and quench one’s thirst. It is especially suitable for individuals with conditions such as qi stagnation and blood stasis, as it promotes the qi circulation. It is not suitable for individuals with weakness of qi and body, as well as people who experience shortness of breath, prone to having diarrhea, and are deficient of the yang energy. Individuals who are taking Chinese medicine to replenish qi should avoid eating white radish, as it will inhibit the medicinal effect.
Dried citrus peel – warm in nature; can improve qi circulation and strengthen the spleen, dispel dampness and clear phlegm; relieve phlegm caused by cold, bloating, as well the nauseous feeling pregnant women and individuals who get hangovers would experience. It is also suitable for individuals who are under a lot of stress, experience qi stagnation, blood stasis and those with the phlegm-dampness body condition.
Hairy fig root – mild in nature; can strengthen the spleen and nourish the lungs; improve the circulation of qi and dispersion of dampness in the body, stimulate the circulation of the Meridians. It is especially suitable for individuals who experience qi deficiency and with a weak spleen.
Verified
Kumquat – warm in nature; can improve qi circulation and relieve stress, aid digestion and clear phlegm, suitable for individuals with chest tightness and with emotional problems. Kumquat can also improve appetite loss, which is caused by the qi stagnation in the liver. Those with qi deficiency in the spleen and stomach should limit the intake of kumquat.
Rose – warm in nature, can soothe the liver and relieve stress, improve the circulation of the qi and blood. Women during the menstrual period should not consume, as it promotes blood circulation.
✔Beauty Tea Recommendation:
Stress
Ingredients: Rose, Sweet Osmanthus, Fingered Citron, Fingered Citron Flower
Effects: Promotes qi circulation and relieves stagnation. Suitable for busy lifestyle, frequent sighing, stressfulness and menstrual discomfort
Note:Not suitable for pregnant or menstruating women.
✔Herbal Tea Recommendation:
Dragon Fruit Rose Tea
Ingredients: Water, Dragon Fruit Juice, Rock Sugar, Honey, Rose, Lemon Juice Concentrate, Oolong Tea
Effects: Relieves stress, moistens the bowels to relieve constipation. Suitable for difficulty passing stool, stress, frequent sighs, and dull complexion.
Note: To relieve menstrual discomfort, have this tea 3-7 days before period.
Not suitable for menstruating and pregnant women.
🛒CheckCheckCin shops
Sheung Wan|G/F, Kai Fung Building, 4-6 Jervois Street, Sheung Wan
Causeway Bay|Shop No. G14, Windsor House, 311 Gloucester Road, Causeway Bay
Tai Koo|Shop No. L109, 1/F, Cityplaza, No. 18 Taikoo Shing Road, Tai Koo
Tsim Sha Shui|Shop L216, 2/F, Star Annex, Star House, 3 Salisbury Road, Tsim Sha Tsui
Yuen Long|Shop A262a, Level 2, Yoho Mall II, 8 Long Yat Road, Yuen Long
Tseung Kwan O|Shop No.G91, G/F, Park Central, 9 Tong Tak Street, Tseung Kwan O
Welcome to order through Facebook inbox 或 WhatsApp:
Facebook: http://bit.ly/CCC-FB
WhatsApp: +852-9347 4374
https://api.whatsapp.com/send?phone=85293474374
Comment below or like 👍🏻 this post to support us. ❤️ Follow us for more healthy living tips.
#男 #女 #我有壓力 #氣滯 #血瘀 #失眠 #頭痛
traffic control problems 在 Claym morez Youtube 的精選貼文
GTA 5 PC ! GTA 5 Best Detective ! GTA 5 Police ! GTA 5 LSPDFR Detective ! GTA V ! Grand Theft Auto V ! GTA 5 Gameplay ! POLICE in GTA 5 ! Being Detective in GTA 5 !
Another Episode of LSPDFR , and this is the Sequel of last time "Detective" ! The IAA Office has sent me to investigate some cases around Los Santos . So I have solve many problems , helping a lot of people , and Taking down criminals in Funny ways :D
Hope you enjoy ~
Mash the LIKE button and the SHARE button if u do love what you are watching ! That will be cool and awesome !
Follow Me To See More Videos !
Facebook : https://www.facebook.com/Claymmorez
Twitter : https://twitter.com/Claymmorez
Google+ : https://plus.google.com/u/0/+Claymmorez/posts?hl=en_US
Download link :
LSPDFR : http://www.lcpdfr.com/files/file/7792-lspd-first-response/
Police Radio : http://www.lcpdfr.com/files/file/7866-coroner-tackle-suspect-tow-plate-checker-pit-request-barrier-police-radio-early-version/
Vehicle Search : http://www.lcpdfr.com/files/file/7894-vehicle-search-search-the-trunks-of-vehicles/
Improved lighting : http://www.lcpdfr.com/files/file/7715-improved-spotlight-and-led-lighting-updated-no-starburst-version/
Breathalyzer : http://www.lcpdfr.com/files/file/7892-breathalyzer/
Speed Radar : http://www.lcpdfr.com/files/file/7789-speed-radar/
Traffic Control : http://www.lcpdfr.com/files/file/7953-traffic-control-beta/
Spike Strips : https://www.gta5-mods.com/scripts/drop-spikes-mod-for-lspdfr
StraysCallouts : http://www.lcpdfr.com/files/file/8055-strayscallouts/
Keep Calm : http://www.lcpdfr.com/files/file/7969-keep-calm-beta-reduce-ai-panic-attacks-when-shots-are-fired/
Bank Callouts : http://www.lcpdfr.com/files/file/8126-bank-callouts/
More Callouts : http://www.lcpdfr.com/files/file/8084-morecallouts/
Simple Trainer : https://www.gta5-mods.com/scripts/simple-trainer-for-gtav
Wilderness Callouts : http://www.lcpdfr.com/files/file/8108-wilderness-callouts/
SS2000 Siren Mod : http://www.lcpdfr.com/files/file/7793-federal-signal-ss2000-gta-v-siren-mod/
Added Police Vehicles By DBock : http://www.lcpdfr.com/files/file/8287-added-police-vehicles-by-dbock/
Traffic Policer : http://www.lcpdfr.com/files/file/8303-traffic-policer-ambient-events-callouts-parking-tickets/
Code 3 Callouts : http://www.lcpdfr.com/files/file/8082-code-3-callouts/
If you enjoy , Sub to my channel here ! And I will be grateful for getting your support !
https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCGQkTq3v3g8q9TeNZ7asI_A
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
"Tags"
GTA V,GTA 5,Grand Theft Auto V,Grand Theft Auto 5,Grand Theft Auto,Rockstar Games,gta 5 first person,Rockstar,gta v first person,official,games,gaming,video games,Grand Theft Auto ,montage,Video Game (Industry),car meet,meet,community,stunts,epic,drive,next gen,xbox one,ps4,xbox, playstation ,Short Film ,gangster,short film,video editor,pc,cinematic,editor,Rockstar Games,Funny,Best,gameplay max settings,mods,mod gameplay,heist,online gameplay,best mod,cheats,crazy,amazing,old man,showoff,superman,super powers,superman mod,epic police chase,first person pc,first person pc gameplay,1st person,The flash,Speed,running,the flash time travel,wtf moments,best cars,massacre,100 ways to die,car stunts,stunts montage,gta v gameplay pc,gta v crazy,gta v heist online gameplay,gta 5 funny fails,gta v funny fails,gta v funny mods,gta 5 diving,gta 5 5 star escape,gta 5 5 star survival,gta 5 5 star army,gta 5 army,gta 5 falling off buildings,super car,super car hong kong,nitrous boost,perfect driving,gta 5 perfect driving,nitrous mod,nitro mod,gta 5 crashes and accidents and deaths,gta 5 crashes and fails,checkpoint,

traffic control problems 在 Road traffic control - Encyclopedia Britannica 的相關結果
The advent of the railroad brought temporary relief to the growing problem of road traffic control, though it created congestion at terminals inside cities. ... <看更多>
traffic control problems 在 Air traffic control problems in Europe: Their consequences and ... 的相關結果
The air traffic control (ATC) system over Europe faces increasing pressure every year, leading to frustrating delays, and threatening the potential gains ... ... <看更多>
traffic control problems 在 The traffic signal control problem for intersections: a review 的相關結果
The intersection traffic signal control problem (ITSCP) has become even more important as traffic congestion has been more intractable. ... <看更多>