母語者比較不會用英文溝通?
Wut...?
★★★★★★★★★★★★
When it comes to communicating in English with an international audience, native speakers don’t always do so well.
若要以「英語」與國際聽眾進行交流,母語者未必能與非母語者進行有效地溝通。
Sometimes, such inability to accommodate non-native speakers can lead to substantial financial losses for multinational companies.
有時,無法考量非母語者的溝通需求,可能會使跨國公司蒙受巨大的經濟損失。
★★★★★★★★★★★★
《NPR》報導:
Picture this: A group of nonnative English speakers is in a room. There are people from Germany, Singapore, South Korea, Nigeria and France. They're having a great time speaking to each other in English, and communication is smooth.
•picture(v.) 想像,設想
•have a great time doing sth 做某事很開心
•smooth 順利的,流暢的
想像一下:一群母語非英語的人同在一個房間裡。有來自德國、新加坡、韓國、奈及利亞以及法國的人。他們開心地以英語交談,而整體的溝通也相當流暢。
ᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯ
And then an American walks into the room. The American speaks quickly, using esoteric jargon ("let's take a holistic approach") and sports idioms ("you hit it out of the park!"). And the conversation trickles to a halt.
•esoteric 極不尋常的;只有少數人(尤指內行)才懂的;限於小圈子的
•jargon 行話,行業術語
•a holistic approach 全面性的方法 ; 完整取向、全方位取向
•sports idioms 體育相關的成語,慣用語
•trickle to a halt 遂逐漸停止
•trickle 從…向下滴(或淌)
*hit/knock the ball out of the park 字面上的意思是「把球打出棒球場」,慣用語的意思則是「某事做的非常好,令人驚艷」。
結果,有個美國人走進房間。這位美國人說話很快,使用少數人才懂的的術語(「讓我們採用整全的方式」)以及與體育相關的成語(「你把球打出了公園!*」)。整場談話遂逐漸停止。
ᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯ
Decades of research shows that when a native English speaker enters a conversation among nonnative speakers, understanding goes down. Global communication specialist Heather Hansen tells us that's because the native speaker doesn't know how to do what nonnative speakers do naturally: speak in ways that are accessible to everyone, using simple words and phrases.
•communication specialist 溝通專家
•accessible 可以理解的;易懂的
數十年的研究表明,當母語為英語的人參與非母語者之間的談話時,理解力會下降。全球溝通專家 Heather Hansen 告訴我們,這是因為母語者無法自然地以非母語者的方式來溝通:以大家都能接受的方式交談——使用簡單的詞彙與片語。
ᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯ
And yet, as Hansen points out, this more accessible way of speaking is often called "bad English." There are whole industries devoted to "correcting" English that doesn't sound like it came from a native British or American speaker. …It turns out that these definitions of "good" and "bad" English may be counterproductive if our goal is to communicate as effectively as possible.
•point sth out 指出
•turn out …地發生(或發展);結果是(尤指出乎意料的結果)
•counterproductive 産生相反效果的;産生相反作用的;事與願違的,適得其反的
惟正如 Hansen 所指出,這種所謂更容易理解的說話方式,通常被稱為「破英語」。也有行業致力於「糾正」那些聽起來不像英國或美國母語者的英語。⋯⋯事實證明,如果我們的目標是盡可能地有效交流,那麼這些對「好」英語與「壞」英語的定義可能會適得其反。
ᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯᕯ
A balance needs to be struck. There is also a clear difference between helping students improve their English in a classroom and being overly judgmental in a business meeting (or on the Internet ><).
就我個人而言,我認為在這種情況下需探求一個平衡點。在課堂上幫助他人提高英語能力,以及在國際商務會議(或網路上)中過於苛刻,這兩者顯然有極大的區別。
However, if the goal is to communicate effectively with an international audience, native speakers could be more accommodating. At least, that's the view taken by the articles below.
但以下文章認為,若母語者的目標是有效地溝通,那麼在以英語與國際聽眾交流時,母語者應表現得更加隨和。
*accommodating 樂於助人的;與人方便的;通融的
完整NPR報導:https://n.pr/3y6g9IM
BBC相關報導:https://bbc.in/3h5MkCy
★★★★★★★★★★★★
圖片出處: https://bit.ly/3x2lr7X
同時也有1部Youtube影片,追蹤數超過1萬的網紅鍾舒漫 Sherman Chung,也在其Youtube影片中提到,今年12月18日Sherman即將迎來首個個人演唱會《 鍾舒漫 R u Sher? 演唱會 》,而《R U Naughty?》作為演唱會的主題曲,MV講述一行人在夜裡,神色凝重地駕車突襲孤獨佬Byron,務求以歌舞令其反叛基因覺醒,一起PARTY! 有得玩 ,唔通仲要扮乖乖? 鍾舒漫 -《R U...
take the lead意思 在 SU YANG , 蘇婭 Facebook 的精選貼文
早晨被一個夢打醒⋯
這個夢很有意思 代表我內心的渴求 狀態⋯有一陣子沒有這樣子有點複雜紛亂又清楚的夢⋯。
才知道今天是1月11日~1/11⋯❤️
在我生命中有兩個日子,刻劃很深的記號⋯11/1 和1/11~。我從來沒有覺得數字有什麼特別,但這兩個數字卻讓我永遠記得,紀念甚至感恩!❤️🌹🥰🥰
那是一段刻骨銘心很難明白的艱困過程,多年前1/11那個日子讓我跨了一個大門,有一點像是生孩子的過程,痛到你幾乎不想生,但是忍過那個最痛的階段,就是一個新生命的開始⋯,真的是如此啊⋯若沒有勇敢的跨過去往前走,我就看不到現在一片綠意盎然,充滿生氣的我的人生風景!所有的細節美麗和精彩啊⋯!
我曾經有一個經驗,很可愛很真實!轉換了我面對傷害的態度~!
特別傷你的人是你愛的人,特別難面對⋯。
有一次我跟主禱告,和著眼淚和氣憤⋯,在禱告中,我看見一個影像,就像電影一樣~那個傷我的人對著我扔石頭,但那石頭沒打著我,於是我撿起那塊石頭很生氣的回丟過去,扔過去時,覺得很沒力道手很輕⋯一看,我扔過去的,居然是一個麵包!我突然就噗哧的笑了⋯怎麼那麼沒力呀!連傷人都傷不到!🥰🥰這時上帝對我說,如果別人用黑暗用憎恨來對你,難道你回他的是一樣的嗎?你的心中有的是什麼呢?如果你有了我,你會知道要回應什麼⋯⋯
真的,我即刻從生氣到笑自己,這麼容易被激怒,因為我心中充滿的⋯真的不是這些,我可以給予的美麗和美好太多了⋯。
在黑暗中,唯有你自己成為光,才可以找出一條路⋯不要再等候其他的⋯。
你自己就可以成為光,你自己就是那個美麗!那個力量!那個智慧!那個勇敢!⋯只是你沒有找到那個鑰匙⋯甚至是你不想找~
最近有一個很深的體悟,不管你有多愛一個人,或者有人多愛你,不管你有多少人陪在你旁邊,你最終都是得孤獨的面對自己~靈魂的那一個你~如果你自己不能好好欣賞愛你自己,明白你自己是美麗的,你就沒有辦法自在和滿足~。

對於那些傷害與破碎,還有那些不明白為何傷害你的人~放了吧!
一句傷害的話都不用說,因為你更多的能量是看自己愛自己成為⋯美麗的那一個你~!使人看見你就開心就喜樂!好像吃到麵包那樣滿足!🥰🥰❤️🌹

在2021/1/11的今天~~這曾經令我痛哭欲絕的這一天,我向我的主獻上感恩~
謝謝祢總是不離不棄,在我最艱困的時候,用祢最溫柔有力的胸膛擁抱我!用祢最溫柔最有智慧的言語餵飽我,用祢最溫柔明亮的光帶領我,用祢最深最廣的愛情包裹我⋯。 使我可以在靈魂的海洋裡 大山裡面自由奔放⋯I love you,My Lord....🌷

(馬太福音 5:9) 使人和睦的人有福了!因為他們必稱為 神的兒子。
(Matthew 5:9) Blessed are the peacemakers: for they shall be called the children of God.
🌹🌹🌹🌹🌹🌹🌹🌹🌹🌹🌹🌹🌹🌹
Photographer:Su 蘇婭
🌹❤️🌹❤️🌹❤️🌹
I Waked up by a dream in the morning...
This dream is very interesting. It represents the desire ,my situation in my heart....It hasn't been a somewhat complicated and clear dream like this for a while.
I just know that today is January 11 day~1/11...❤️
There are two days in my life, with deep marks...11/1 and 1/11~. I have never felt that the numbers are special, but these two numbers make me always remember, commemorate and even be grateful! ❤️🌹
It was a difficult process that was unforgettable and hard to understand. ..The day 1/11 many years ago ...made me step through a door. It was a little bit like the process of having a child. The pain was so painful that you almost didn’t want to give birth to ... But to endure the most painful stage is the beginning of a new life... , it’s true! If I didn’t step forward bravely, I would not see the greenery and fullness now. ...My Life...Landscape! All the details are beautiful and wonderful...!
I once had an experience, very cute and real! Changed my attitude in the face of injury~!
I once had an experience, very cute and real! Changed my attitude in the face of injury~!
The person who hurt you in particular is the one you love.
Once I prayed to the Lord, with tears and anger... During the prayer, I saw an image, just like a movie. The person who hurt me threw a stone at me, but the stone did not hit me, so I picked it up. I picked up the stone and threw it back angrily. When I threw it over, I felt very weak and light in my hand... At first glance, what I threw over was actually a piece of bread! Suddenly I laughed...how could I be so weak! Can't even hurt people! At this time, God said to me, if someone treat you in hatred in darkness way ,would it be the same for you to treat him? What is in your heart? If you had me, you would know what to respond...
Really, I instantly went from being angry to laughing at myself, I am so easily irritated, because my heart is filled with...it really is not this, I can give too much beautiful things and kindness...
In the dark, you can only find a way out by becoming the light yourself...don't wait for others...
You can become light yourself, and you yourself are the beauty! That power! That wisdom! That brave! ...But you didn't find the key...even you don't want to find it~
Recently, I have a deep realization that no matter how much you love someone or how many people love you, no matter how many people being with you, you will eventually have to face yourself alone~ the soul of you~ If you can’t appreciate and love yourself well, and understand that you are beautiful, you can’t be comfortable and satisfied~.
For those who hurt and broken, and those who don’t understand why they hurt you~ let it go!
There is no need to say a hurtful sentence, because you should take more energy to see yourself loving yourself and becoming...the beautiful you~! Make people happy when they see you! As satisfied as if they had bread! ❤️🌹
Today on January 11, 2021~~This is the day that once made me cry, I give my thanks to my Lord~
Thank you for always staying true to me. In my most difficult time, hug me with your most tender and powerful chest! Feed me with your tenderest and wisest words, lead me with your softest and brightest light, and wrap me with your deepest and broadest love... So that I can be free in the ocean of the soul...I love you, My Lord...🌷
🌹🌹🌹🌹🌹🌹🌹🌹🌹🌹🌹
take the lead意思 在 Eric's English Lounge Facebook 的最讚貼文
[時事英文] 名副其實的世界要處:台灣
Pound for Pound, Taiwan Is the Most Important Place in the World
什麼是 「pound for pound」?
音檔: https://www.instagram.com/p/CI10jkZFgql/
★★★★★★★★★★★
The Cold War between the United States and the Soviet Union perpetually threatened to spark conflict in nations all over the world, including battles over the control of a vast array of natural and industrial resources. The new Cold War, between the United States and China, is increasingly focused on access to just one industry in one place: computer chips made in Taiwan.
spark (v.) conflict 引發衝突
the control (n.) of 控制~
a vast array of 各示各樣的
computer chips 電腦晶片
美、蘇之間的冷戰永遠威脅著全世界並使各國引發衝突,諸如在控制大自然和工業資源方面的鬥爭。在美、中之間的新冷戰中,越來越多人關注一個首屈一指的產業:台灣製造的電腦晶片。
★★★★★★★★★★★
Over the past year, Taiwan has taken a lead in the race to build thinner, faster and more powerful chips, or semiconductors. Its fastest chips are the critical building blocks of rapidly evolving digital industries like artificial intelligence and high-speed computing.
take the lead in sth 在某方面領先
semiconductor 半導體
building blocks 重要的組成中心 ; 建構組元
digital industries 數位產業
artificial intelligence 人工智慧
high-speed computing 高速計算
在過去的一年中,台灣在製造更薄、更快、更強大的晶片或半導體處於領先地位;它最快的晶片在數位產業的組成佔有一席之地,其中像是快速發展的人工智慧和高速計算。
★★★★★★★★★★★
The thinnest chips will be powering the coming “internet of things,” in which homes, cars, appliances and even clothes will connect to smartphones and voice-activated speakers over 5G networks.
power (v.) 為…提供動力,驅動
the internet of things 物聯網
appliances 裝置
voice-activated (adj.) 聲控
5G networks 5G網路
最薄的晶片將為即將到來的「物聯網」提供動力,其中家庭、汽車、家電甚至衣服都將通過5G網路連接到智慧型手機和聲控喇叭。
★★★★★★★★★★★
As of now, any country looking to dominate the digital future has to buy these superfast, ultrathin chips from either Taiwan or South Korea. And Taiwan has the edge in both technology and market power.
dominate the digital future 主宰數位的未來
ultrathin chips 超薄的晶片
have an edge in 有優勢
到目前為止,任何想在未來數位科技獨領風騷的國家都必須從台灣或韓國購買這些超快速、超薄的晶片,而台灣在技術和市場力量方面都有優勢。
★★★★★★★★★★★
It is a small island of just 24 million people, but it is at the center of the battle for global technological supremacy. Pound for pound, it is the most important place in the world. As the Cold War between China and the United States intensifies, that importance will only continue to grow.
at the center of 在~的中心
the battle for global technological supremacy 全球技術龍頭之爭
pound for pound 貨真價實,名副其實,名不虛傳*
intensify 強化;增強
台灣是一個只有2400萬人的小島,但它卻是全球技術龍頭之爭的中心。這是世界上名副其實的要處。隨著中、美之間的冷戰加劇,台灣的地位只會日趨重要。
*Pound for pound 字面意思是: 同樣重量的情況下。首先出現在拳擊領域,用來形容某一重量級別的某一拳擊手在與其同級別和不同級別的拳手相比較之下的實力和價值。
★★★★★★★★★★★
資料來源: 《紐約時報》
http://nyti.ms/3mhOEWg
★★★★★★★★★★★★
時事英文講義:https://bit.ly/2XmRYXc
【國際新聞英文】https://bit.ly/36ucwRZ
take the lead意思 在 鍾舒漫 Sherman Chung Youtube 的最讚貼文
今年12月18日Sherman即將迎來首個個人演唱會《 鍾舒漫 R u Sher? 演唱會 》,而《R U Naughty?》作為演唱會的主題曲,MV講述一行人在夜裡,神色凝重地駕車突襲孤獨佬Byron,務求以歌舞令其反叛基因覺醒,一起PARTY!
有得玩 ,唔通仲要扮乖乖?
鍾舒漫 -《R U Naughty?》立即收聽: https://ShermanChung.lnk.to/RUNaughty
作曲: 王雙駿
作詞: 陳詠謙 (Rap 詞: Byron Cheung)
編曲: 王雙駿
監製: 王雙駿
喂 阿靚你夠鐘化妝
阿懶快快跳落床
阿譖氣廢話不要講
陪我去玩 一起發狂
Get up, get up, get up, get down
This is how it’s going down
You and me, that’s all we need
One, two, three, follow my lead
Hey you, what’chu doin’ over there?
C’mon, don’t be shy
I promise you’ll have fun :)
喂 阿怕你怕乜嘢醜
阿無態我灌你電油
嗱阿痛阿痛 最多拖你走
陪我去玩 不講理由
頭上有七彩燈光瀉下來
又有轟天的音響撲面來
Babababa who’s my party boy
求刺激 不壓抑 借一借開
曳啲曳啲 (明明有意思)
你曳邊個知 (忘形太得意)
我的舞姿 懷疑你想試
為何咬一咬唇 暗裡拍拍子
著起戰衣 (預備要脫衣)
偷偷的閃一次 (今晚今晚閃一次)
微調著四肢 原來你可以
為何有心卻無意
快快 快快 快快 跳進舞池
Sing Sing, yeah that’s me
A B C D E F G
Nursery? Don’t play with me
Party so hard, you’ll need surgery
One step, to the left (okay)
Two step, to the right (okay)
Break it down, don’t bring it down
Put your whole self in and shake it all around
喂 阿喪你碰到對手
阿少女這裡有電流
嗱阿醉阿醉 有得飲醉酒
陪我去玩 不返轉頭
頭上有一粒星星跌下來
又有多好的青春撲面來
Lalalala where’s my love and joy
舊記憶 新角色 喝一喝采
曳啲曳啲 (明明有意思)
你曳邊個知 (忘形太得意)
我的舞姿 懷疑你想試
為何咬一咬唇 暗裡拍拍子
著起戰衣 (預備要脫衣)
偷偷的閃一次 (今晚今晚閃一次)
微調著四肢 原來你可以
為何有心卻無意
快快 快快 快快 跳進舞池
Alright alright alright,
I don’t think these people really understand what it means to…
WOAH!!!
OKAY!!
Hit em once,
One more time
THREE TIMES
Oh Yeah, what about four times?
Ehhh… I dunno... You know what Sher…
Lemme talk to em’
B to the Y to the R O N
Rockin’ this beat with the dancing queen
Break-in’ it down for the Hong Kong scene
Ain’t nothing like this you’ve ever seen
Comin’ back in yeah we’re here to win
Let the groove kick in, just keep moving
Put your hands, put your hands in the air
Like you just don’t care, and keep it there
Okay Sherman, I think they get the idea
Lets break it down and take it back home
What do you say?
曳啲曳啲 (明明有意思)
你曳邊個知 (忘形太得意)
我的舞姿 懷疑你想試
為何咬一咬唇 暗裡拍拍子
著起戰衣 (預備要脫衣)
偷偷的閃一次 (今晚今晚閃一次)
微調著四肢 原來你可以
為何有心卻無意
快快 快快 快快 太理智
快 快快 快快 快快 我介意
快 快快 快快 快快 跳進舞池
#鍾舒漫 #ShermanChung #RUNaughty
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
關注更多鍾舒漫消息 | Get Closer to Sherman Chung
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
英皇娛樂 @Facebook: http://www.fb.com/eegmusichk
英皇娛樂 @Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/eeg_music/
鍾舒漫 @Facebook: https://www.fb.com/eegsherman
鍾舒漫 @Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/chungshersher/
鍾舒漫 @英皇娛樂 Official Website: http://eeg.zone/#/artist/218
鍾舒漫 @YouTube: http://bit.ly/1VDXw9g
鍾舒漫 @新浪微博 Sina Weibo: http://weibo.com/chungsherman