【當造食材】你最愛的絲瓜菜式是甚麼?
⭐便宜又好吃的消暑食材
⭐用絲瓜絡沖涼按摩有助血液循環
#星期四食材
絲瓜消暑又瘦身
絲瓜又名勝瓜,是炎夏不可錯過的消暑蔬菜,香港買到的多數是稜角絲瓜(另一種為圓筒絲瓜又稱水瓜),以稜角明顯、結實具重量感為之上品。從中醫角度來看,絲瓜性涼,有清熱解毒的功效,其瓜絡更能通經活絡、清熱化痰、利尿消腫,尤其適合濕熱型肥胖人士,適量食用有助減肥。夏天可按體質適量食用絲瓜,有助紓緩因天氣炎熱引致的口乾、咳嗽、咳嗽多黃痰、婦女帶下過多或味重的症狀。絲瓜亦能安胎通乳,所以懷孕中或生產後的婦女都可適量食用。
絲瓜 ── 性涼,有清熱解毒、化痰、安胎通乳的功效,適量服用能改善因夏季而導致的口乾、咳嗽多黃痰、婦女帶下過多或味重、孕婦產後母乳不通等症狀。
絲瓜絡 ── 性平,能通經活絡、利尿消腫
消暑茶療:絲瓜絡荷葉茶
功效:清熱祛濕,紓緩中暑、流汗過多、疲倦等症狀。
材料:絲瓜絡10克、荷葉10克、麥冬9克、冰糖適量
做法:材料洗淨放保溫瓶,以熱開水沖洗一遍,注入熱開水焗約15-20分鐘至香味透出,待水變暖後加入蜂蜜拌勻即可。此茶能反覆沖泡至味淡,建議一星期飲用兩至三天,連續兩星期為一個療程。
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Luffa to clear heat and slim down
Luffa is an important heat-relieving vegetable to consume during summer. The more common variety in Hong Kong is angular luffa (another type of luffa is cylindrical in shape). A premium-grade angular luffa normally has clear angular edges, meets a certain weight requirement, and is compact.
From the perspective of Chinese Medicine, luffa is cool in nature, and it can clear heat and toxins from the body. Its fibers can also promote the circulation of the meridians, clear heat, clear phlegm, induce urination, and relieve edema. Hence, it is suitable for individuals who are plump in size and have a damp heat body constitution. Consuming an appropriate amount of luffa can also help with weight loss.
Consider eating luffa during summer (based on our body constitution), as it can help relieve heat-related symptoms such as dry mouth, cough, phlegm, and smelly vaginal discharge. Luffa, on the other hand, is good for pregnant mothers or mothers who have just delivered their babies, as the vegetable is good for the fetus and can increase milk flow.
Luffa - cold in nature, it clears heat and removes toxins, reduces phlegm, stabilizes pregnancy and aids lactation. When taken appropriately, it can relieve summer-related symptoms such as dry mouth, cough with yellow phlegm, alleviate high volume of vaginal discharge or discharge that has strong odor, and improve postpartum lactation difficulty.
Luffa pith - mild in nature, it can improve the Meridian’s circulation, promote diuresis to relieve bloating.
Tea remedy to clear summer heat
Effects: Clears heat and dispels dampness. Relieves heat stroke, excessive sweating and fatigue.
Ingredients: 10g luffa pith, 10g lotus leaves, 9g radix ophiopogonis, rock sugar to taste
Preparation: Rinse all ingredients thoroughly and place into thermos, rinse with hot water once. Then add in hot water again and steep for 15-20 minutes. Add an appropriate amount of rock sugar and mix until it melts. You can re-brew this tea until its flavor weakens. For best results, drink consecutively for 2-3 days. Two weeks for a treatment.
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#男 #女 #我疲憊 #濕熱 #減肥 #咳嗽 #孕婦
同時也有7部Youtube影片,追蹤數超過2萬的網紅Anh Minh,也在其Youtube影片中提到,Gardening and nesting to get my body to induce labor. I heard from a friend that if I want to get the baby out early I have to do some walking and exe...
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目前新冠肺炎疫苗在全球的施打已經超過一億劑,我們期待新冠肺炎病毒感染的速率持續的緩和,能讓世界各地的生活盡快恢復正常,然而國外也陸續傳來施打疫苗後產生不良反應的案例,針對接種疫苗的利弊風險,各國的政府和專案也開始有許多討論。
在台灣,AZ疫苗已經開打幾週了,在這段期間有很多病人問我能不能去接種AZ 疫苗,我想從一位婦產科醫師的角度出發,跟大家分享自己的觀點,讓大家在跟醫師們討論需不需要接種時,能先有初步的觀念。
AZ疫苗可能造成的不良反應
目前國際上接種AZ 疫苗後出現嚴重不良反應的案例有兩種最受矚目:一種是嚴重的過敏反應;另外一種則是凝血過多或不足的反應。
這兩種不良反應的發生率都小於10萬分之一,很難在疫苗臨床試驗階段被發掘出來,因此只能在疫苗流通到市場後,依靠健全的通報系統蒐集更完整的數據,才有機會分析疫苗與不良反應之間的關聯。
以嚴重過敏反應來說,任何疫苗都可能因為載體的關係產生嚴重的過敏反應,所以病人在施打疫苗過後的30分鐘內,一定要留在施打的醫療院所接受觀察。AZ疫苗中使用的為Polysorbate80 或類似的分子,如果你之前曾經因為接種疫苗而有過敏反應,應該要在接種前詢問醫師AZ疫苗的載體與該次引起過敏的疫苗載體是否相同,以利避免風險。
另外一種不良反應與與血液相關,這一點比較受爭議。在2500多萬個施打的個案中,出現86 個血液異常的不良反應,大部份的這些個案都是女性而且發生在施打的頭2個禮拜。德國、法國和義大利等20幾個國家因此一度暫停施打AZ疫苗,雖然機率不大,但誰都不想冒這個險。但有些歐洲國家和澳洲最近又恢復施打,但建議50歲以下接種其他疫苗 (也有國家說30歲以下) 原因是不同專家對於這些異常凝血的不良反應與AZ疫苗的相關性有不同的見解。
婦女接種AZ疫苗前宜停看聽
對於目前正在服用避孕藥或女性荷爾蒙的女性來說,施打AZ疫苗會不會增加血栓的風險呢? 坦白說,目前資訊還不是非常完整,所以我暫時無法評論,但後續會密切注意最新的研究報告,有進一步消息,會再跟大家分享。
對於目前正在備孕,或是即將成為準媽媽的女性來說,更是需要持續追蹤這款疫苗的不良反應,因為如果病患在懷孕期間不幸感染新冠肺炎,因此發生嚴重呼吸道疾病的機率高達未孕女性的3倍,而且因為媽媽發燒或肺炎病毒造成胎兒發育不良的機率也大幅增高。相對的,在AZ臨床試驗中施打疫苗後發現懷孕的女性約有一萬人,正接受持續的密切追蹤,截至目前為止尚無證據顯示AZ疫苗會對母親或胎兒健康造成嚴重影響。這些案例和研究資訊告訴我們,女性朋友們在施打這個疫苗前更需要審慎的個別的情況,才能跟醫師有充份的溝通和討論。
誰該接種AZ疫苗?誰需要小心?
那麼在實務上究竟應不應該建議接種AZ疫苗呢?我認為決定的因素有幾個:
病人接觸新冠肺炎的風險
台灣目前沒有社區感染,感染病毒的機會並不高,只是境外移入仍存在風險,短期來說,若是爆發社區感染才開始接種疫苗,也需要等三個禮拜以上才能形成有效地保護力。而長遠來說,國人還是需要接種疫苗達到一定比率才能安全的開放國門。若是因為工作需要出國的朋友,就應該依目的地的盛行率做決定,像是在歐美地區,接種疫苗的好處明顯的大於壞處;而像我一樣的醫護人員,在工作上比較有可能接觸到病毒帶原者,感染的風險也會較高,也應該考慮接種疫苗,增加保護力。
病人是否罹患慢性病
研究顯示有高血壓、糖尿病或BMI >30的病患在感染新冠肺炎病毒後,更容易而產生嚴重的呼吸道疾病,因為健康上的風險高,上述慢性病的病患也可以考慮接種疫苗。若有上述問題但懷孕的婦女,則應與婦產科醫師討論其利弊。
備孕或懷孕中的婦女
接種AZ疫苗後,有超過半數的人反應接種處疼痛、倦怠或頭痛的問題,而且大約有1成的人會發燒,雖然這些不良反應都是暫時的,很快就會消失,若希望盡可能避免懷孕初期發燒的情況,計劃懷孕或孕期中的女性可以考慮懷孕初期避開接種疫苗。有些證據顯示若接種第一劑後懷孕,在生產後才接種第二劑也能提供相同的保護,不需再重打第一劑。若孕期間接種其他疫苗如百日咳與流感疫苗則與AZ疫苗的施打需考慮間隔約兩個禮拜。
接種AZ疫苗有利有弊,除了關切衛福部及相關專家提出的建議,我們也可以就自己目前的狀態先想一想,在做決定前停看聽,如果有其他的問題,千萬別忘了跟你的醫師作討論喔!
The global “COVID-vaccinated” population has reached 100 million. In the process of reaching herd immunity via mass vaccination, more rare but serious adverse effects from these vaccines are being reported in the mass media. Discussions about the safety of vaccines arevigorous at both government and the community levels.
The AstraZeneca (AZ) vaccine has been used for COVID vaccination in Taiwan for a few weeks now. Many of my patients asked me if they are suitable for vaccination. So here I would like to share my thoughts with you as an obstetrician and gynaecologist.
Adverse reactions associated with the AZ vaccine
There are two types of adverse reactions being discussed the most in the international community: severe allergic reactions and blood-clotting problems. Both of these adverse reactions occur in the order of one in ten thousand, which were difficult to discover during the clinical trial stage. Therefore most of the data we see now are an accumulation of real-time data as we proceed with global vaccination.
The severe allergic reaction (such as anaphylaxis) can occur with any medication being administered to the human body. For vaccines it is usually the vehicle or the excipients molecule with which it is used to carry the active vaccine that incites the allergic reactions. Polysorbate 80 is a suspected culprit excipient used in the AZ vaccine. So if one has had severe allergic reaction in other vaccines that uses polysorbate 80 as its vehicles then it is possible the person can also be allergic to the AZ vaccine.
The abnormal blood-clotting reactions associated with the AZ vaccines are being discussed vigorously in both the scientific community and the media. In about 25 million recipients of the AZ vaccine, 86 cases of serious abnormal blood-clotting cases were reported by March 2021. Most cases occur within first 2 weeks of vaccination and most are women. Although the AZ vaccination was temporarily stopped in some European countries earlier in March, it has resumed since with some countries recommend vaccination in those 50 yo or above (some say 30 or above). Currently there is no international consensus amongst the experts.
Many professional bodies of obstetrics and gynaecology around the world have issued statements regarding vaccination against COVID19 in women planning pregnancy or breast feeding. Thus far most have only cautioned against the vaccination if there is serious concurrent comorbidities such as those who are immunocompromised or organ transplant. There does not seem to have report of additional risks of the vaccination during pregnancy. There is insufficient evidence to conclude if oral contraceptives and hormone replacement therapy are risk factors for developing vaccine-related blood clotting events. More time and data are required to tell.
So should women receive the AZ vaccine? These factors should be considered and discussed with your doctors.
Risk of contracting COVID
Contracting COVID during pregnancy is associated with 3-fold risk of serious complications. So immunisation against COVID should be prioritised if the area you live in carries high risk of infection.
Underlying chronic conditions
For those with hypertension, diabetes or high BMI, because higher risk of COVID related complications are expected, vaccination might offer risk-reducing benefits. but in women with diabetes or high BMI where high risk pregnancy is expected, one should discuss the risks and benefits with your own obstetrician.
Pregnancy
More than half of recipients will get injection site pain and about 10% will develop a fever. To avoid fever during early pregnancy one can avoid getting vaccination during this period. If one has become pregnant after the first dose, there is evidence that receiving a second dose after pregnancy still offers protection against COVID. for those who need flu or whooping cough vaccination during pregnancy, one should consider taking the COVID vaccine 2 weeks apart from the other vaccines.
Like all medicines/procedures, decision to receive the AZ vaccination is individualised based on the benefits and risks associated. It is important to review government updates on vaccination and this article hopefully provides some framework on which women can consult their physicians when considering the AZ vaccination.
20 weeks pregnant 在 CheckCheckCin Facebook 的最佳解答
【四季養生之道】春困不是病
⭐但春困帶來多種身體不適症狀
⭐調節生活適應季節交替
#星期一踢走BlueMonday
欠幹勁?以祛濕茶抗春困!
春天到了,煙霧繚繞的景色充滿詩意,但人總是欠缺幹勁、呵欠連連,是作病嗎?中醫理論認為這是人受到天氣潮濕的影響。濕有分外濕、內濕,外濕多與天氣有關,例如香港比較潮濕或常吹冷氣、坐草地或淋雨,都會令我們受外濕的影響。引致內濕多因為不良的飲食習慣,例如經常飲食生冷、嗜甜,或者經常都在滋陰補身,總在湯或糖水中加入花膠、雪耳等膠質重的食物,進食過量也會導致身體聚濕。所以在春天要適量祛濕,但祛濕前要分清自己是寒濕還是濕熱,因為兩種調理方法大不同!
寒濕人症狀:
- 舌淡紅,舌苔色白膩
- 女性白帶偏多
- 大便稀爛或如水狀
- 怕冷
- 手腳冰冷
寒濕人祛濕茶療:香茅炒米水
功效:暖胃驅寒,健脾祛濕,紓緩怕冷、困倦、容易腹瀉等寒濕症狀。
材料:香茅1支、炒米2湯匙
做法:香茅以刀背輕輕拍碎,切段備用。杯內加入800毫升熱水,加入所有材料泡5分鐘即可。連渣倒進保溫瓶,此茶能反覆沖泡至味淡。建議一星期飲用2-3天,連續兩星期為一個療程。
✔CheckCheckCin 米水推介:炒米水
材料:炒白米
功效:暖胃散寒、溫暖四肢
濕熱人症狀:
- 舌偏紅,舌苔偏黃膩
- 女性白帶偏多,色偏黃味重
- 大便偏軟、質黏、異常臭、肛門會有灼熱感
- 體味重
- 眼乾目赤
- 多面油,容易出暗瘡粉刺
濕熱人祛濕茶療:土茯苓菊花茶
功效:清熱袪濕,紓緩皮膚泛紅、痕癢、眼垢、四肢重墜等濕熱症狀。
材料:土茯苓12克、菊花9克
做法:土茯苓切碎,材料洗淨放保溫瓶,以熱開水沖洗一遍,注入熱開水焗10分鐘即可。此茶可反覆沖泡至味淡。建議一星期飲用2-3天,連續兩星期為一個療程。
注意:孕婦不宜飲用。
✔CheckCheckCin 米水推介:朝米水
材料:紅米、薏米、白米
功效:去水腫、消胃脹、改善面黃
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Feel unmotivated? Combat spring fatigue with dampness dispelling tea
Spring has arrived, and the view around us has become more lively and poetic. Yet, some of us may seem to lack enthusiasm and tend to yawn regularly. Is something wrong? From Chinese Medicine perspective, dampness and humidity of the weather can affect our bodies.
There are two types of dampness - internal and external. External dampness is closely associated with the weather. For instance, Hong Kong’s humid weather, or when an individual stays in an air-conditioned environment, sits on grass, or gets wet in the rain. These are examples of how external dampness around us.
As for internal dampness, it is normally caused by unhealthy dietary habits such as eating and drinking raw, cold, and sweet food and beverages. Those who like to add gelatinous ingredients such as fish maw and snow fungus into their soup or dessert to nourish the body can also cause dampness to accumulate in the body.
Hence, in order to eliminate dampness from the body during spring, it is important to understand if we are experiencing damp cold or damp heat as the treatment for each condition is very different from each other!
Symptoms of damp cold
- light red tongue with white tongue coating
- ladies have increased vaginal discharge
- loose or watery stool
- aversion to cold
- cold limbs
Healing tea for damp cold: Fried rice water with lemongrass
Effects: Warms the stomach and dispels cold, strengthens the spleen and dispels dampness. Relieves damp cold symptoms such as aversion to cold, drowsiness, and likelihood to have diarrhea.
Ingredients: 1 lemongrass, 2 tablespoons fried rice
Preparation: Slightly pound the lemongrass with the back of a knife and cut into sections. Add 800ml hot water into a cup. Add all the ingredients and steep for 5 minutes. The tea can be poured into thermos and re-browed until flavour weakens.
For best results, drink consecutively for 2-3 days. Two weeks for a treatment.
✔ CheckCheckCin Rice Water Recommendation: Fried Rice Water
Ingredients: Fried White Rice
Effects: Warms the stomach and dispels cold. Warms limbs.
Symptoms of damp heat
- Red tongue with yellowish tongue coating
- ladies have increased vaginal discharge that is yellowish with strong odor
- soft and sticky stool that is unusually smelly with feeling of heat in anus
- strong body odor
- red and dry eyes
- increased facial oil, prone to acne
Healing tea for damp heat: Smilax and chrysanthemum tea
Effects: Clears heat and dispels dampness. Relieves damp heat symptoms such as skin redness, itchiness, frequent eye discharge, heaviness in limbs.
Ingredients: 12g smilax, 9g chrysanthemum
Preparation: Cut smilax into pieces. Place all ingredients into thermos and rinse with hot water once. Add in hot water and steep for 10 minutes. This tea can be re-browed until flavour weakens.
For best results, drink consecutively for 2-3 days. Two weeks for a treatment.
Note: Not suitable for pregnant women.
✔CheckCheckCin Rice Water Recommendation: Dawn Rice Water
Ingredients: Red Rice, Coix Seed, White Rice
Effects: Suitable for the whole family to enhance physical wellbeing, especially those with a weak digestive system or with a phlegm and dampness body type.
Note: Not suitable for pregnant women.
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#男 #女 #我胖了 #我疲憊 #濕熱 #水腫 #暗瘡
20 weeks pregnant 在 Anh Minh Youtube 的最佳貼文
Gardening and nesting to get my body to induce labor. I heard from a friend that if I want to get the baby out early I have to do some walking and exercise a lot so I figured gardening my house would be a nice option. I need to clean out my front and back yard anyways so I might as well do it now than later when it gets too busy after baby’s arrival. Feels nice to declutter! Fresh and clean!
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20 weeks pregnant 在 Melissa Celestine Koh Youtube 的最讚貼文
I delivered baby Noah at 38 weeks and 3 days! I was so blessed with a smooth sailing delivery. Somehow, even though this was my first birth experience, I had an unreal sense of peace and assurance. I had no idea what to expect but I had no set expectations as well. I was ready to go with the flow. Thank you to my rock and pillar, James, and everyone that had a part to play in making my birth experience so comfortable and memorable. Most importantly, thank you for bringing my first born son into this world, safe and sound.
Welcome to the world, baby Noah. we love you more than words can describe. You're God's most precious and wonderful gift to us.
Read more about my entire birth experience on my blog: https://www.melissackoh.com/my-birth-story/
INSTAGRAM | http://instagram.com/melissackoh
BLOG | http://www.melissackoh.com
FACEBOOK | https://www.facebook.com/melissackoh/
✐ C O N T A C T
⇢ contact@melissacelestinekoh.com
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20 weeks pregnant 在 Anh Minh Youtube 的精選貼文
Celebration! Today marks the mid point of my pregnancy! We're half way there and I'm super excited because it's getting close to date! We're out and about with business meetings back to back. My husband stayed up all night and didn't sleep so I am his chaperon, uber, lift or taxi driver! He cannot be driving under these conditions. Gotta rest up for his business meetings!
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20 weeks pregnant 在 20 Weeks Pregnant - What to Expect? - YouTube 的推薦與評價
When you are 20 weeks pregnant, you reach the middle of your pregnancy and are five months along. Your baby is big enough to move in your ... ... <看更多>
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