《BBC》12/28 (東大寺完美主持)
*僅管曾經表示紓困方案是對貧窮人口的侮辱,川普為避免政府關門及許多人、企業跌入困境,終於依總統職權簽署參眾兩院協商的九千億新冠疫情紓困方案。
川普的簽署代表百萬以上的美國失業人口可以免於生活陷入沒有失業金、三餐不繼的窘境。
Covid: Trump signs relief and spending package into law https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-us-canada-55463276
*美國警方調查聖誕節當天在納什維爾造成3人受傷的露營車爆炸案,現場蒐集檢取的DNA,巳將一名嫌疑人列入調查。
美國聯邦調查局FBI表示,沒有跡象顯示有其他嫌疑人參與此犯罪案,目前猜測其動機還為時過早。
Nashville explosion: Camper van blast suspect named by police https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-us-canada-55460895
*就在南非出現和英國類似的變種病毒之後,南非成為非洲大陸上第一個確診超過100萬例Covid-19案例的國家。
Covid: South Africa passes one million infections as cases surge https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-55462863
*回顧中國這一整年,自武漢出現不明肺炎、大量病人感染死亡.2020年中國痛苦且持續對抗新冠病毒的一年。
Covid-19: China's painful year fighting the coronavirus https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-55362462
* 根據慈善機構Christian Aid的一份報告,世界在2020年為極端氣候付出極高的代價。
在極端氣候變化下,研究列出今天10項氣候災難事件,這些事件導致數千人喪生以及重大保險費用。
其中六起發生在亞洲,中國和印度的洪災造成的損失超過400億美元。
在美國,創紀錄的颶風和野火造成約600億美元的損失。
Climate change: Extreme weather causes huge losses in 2020 https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-55416013
* 上海警方發佈確認聖誕節去世的中國遊戲大亨,被下毒而死亡。
39歲的林奇曾是遊戲開發商Yoozoo的董事長兼首席執行官,該公司以《權力的遊戲:冬天來了》策略遊戲而聞名。
Chinese games billionaire dies after poisoning https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-55463081
*英國西米德蘭茲郡的一名神奇警察Andy Pope,他可以記住數千人的面孔,甚至能夠挑出想要的人,即使他們戴著口罩。
這位43歲的年輕警察,其驚人的臉部記憶能力,在2018年超過了1,000個人的里程碑時,曾被部隊首席警官大大表揚。現在他的目標是到2022年時,達到2500人。
Birmingham 'memory cop' Andy Pope spots 2,000 suspects https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-birmingham-55458847
* 敘利亞爆發毀滅性內戰一年後,Rula Najjar和她的家人於2012年逃至伊斯坦堡,並在十幾歲的時候開始在土耳其的新生活。2020年對她的意義是更了解家人的價值。
2020 and me: 'I know the value of family more' https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-55363842
*2020回顧:2020這一年是前所未有的一年。冠狀病毒感染了全世界超過6700萬人,影響了全球80%的工作,並造成數十億人被迫隔離封鎖。
以下是四大洲的四個政治議題,因大流行而改變。
1.美國大選。2.香港抗爭運動。3.衣索比亞政變危機。4.以色列內閣再改組。
Seismic change: How Covid-19 altered world events in 2020 https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-55233822
同時也有10000部Youtube影片,追蹤數超過2,910的網紅コバにゃんチャンネル,也在其Youtube影片中提到,...
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climate change causes 在 ลงทุนแมน Facebook 的最佳解答
MG X ลงทุนแมน
การเปลี่ยนถ่ายจาก รถเครื่องยนต์สันดาป สู่ EV Car ในประเทศไทย
รถยนต์คันแรกที่วิ่งบนถนนเมืองไทยเกิดขึ้นปี พ.ศ. 2447
หรือเมื่อ 116 ปีที่แล้ว ซึ่งเจ้าพระยาสุรศักดิ์มนตรี เป็นคนนำเข้ามาจากยุโรป
...Continue ReadingMG X invest man
Transformation from combustion engine to EV Car in Thailand
The first car to run on Thailand road happened in the year. B.E. 2447
Or 116 years ago that Chao Phraya Surasak Montri was imported from Europe.
But when the reign of King Rama 5, he saw that it was difficult to use, he ordered German companies to assemble Mercedes to be a throne car that used fuel as a throne.
Over time in Thailand, there are many car brands happening. Both Japanese and European brands have come to set up factory in Thailand.
Until now Thailand becomes the world's number 11 car production base.
Have you ever noticed that from the beginning of 100 years ago to today?
The thing that doesn't change is that most road cars are still combustion engines.
To rely on oil which causes pollution air and pollution noise.
In spite of this time, car camps around the world have created smoke-free automotive technology. Powered by electric energy.
So why is the car that uses combustion engine still running on the road of Thailand?
Investing man will try to analyze it.
The reason combustion engine cars are the most popular in our house.
Apart from every camp, the manufacturer has many models of cars to choose from as they wish.
Another important thing is that it's easy to sell price. It's a market that is easy to buy and sell easily. Whether it's a new or used car.
But the thing that we have to exchange is that the environment is negative from toxic fumes, we have to pay for gas each month. On average, combustion engine car with 1 litres of oil will run 10-15 kilometers.
At the end, it's a busy maintenance fee because there must be consistent check and maintenance of the engine.
Until a time later, HEV hybrid car technology is leading battery and electric motor.
Come in to help make cars more powerful and save more oil.
There are many types of hybrids working methods. It depends on the design of the electric transmission system. It helps to start faster, save more oil or bring electricity to help engine all the time to improve energy.
And another option to market is to operate the electric motor, wheel drive, but it all comes from the ′′ generator that serves the electrical power ′′ engine so that cars can use the advantages of electric motor. That's a quick start. Waiting for the engine round
Which, in any way, the hybrid system still needs to be gased for the engine and exhaust like combustion engine.
And what makes hybrids so unsuccessful is selling more expensive than combustion engine vehicles and engine maintenance costs.
A system that develops later is a hybrid plug-in or a system that adds external energy. This charging system allows cars to be more powerful than before. Electricity in low speeds. Further and more fuel saving, but even more so, the main energy is still oiled while electricity is more supplementary.
As the past 3 systems could fix the fuel saving and better power, but the toxic fumes were created from combustion engine couldn't solve the pollution PM2. 5 pollution.
This is why some car camps are innovating that won't need engine power anymore. That's 100 % electric cars using 100 % electricity and cut off all engine systems which can be recharged from. Exterior and store power at battery. When power is driven, electricity will be sent to motor to drive wheels.
And when cars don't need to drive, which means we don't need to pay for gas, no engine maintenance, no oil, and 100 % electricity usage. It makes driving time no noise, no poisonous smoke.
100 % of electric cars will change our lifestyle from gas station to travel to charging at home similar to mobile phones. Our society is a clean society without PM2. 5 anymore.
By 100 % electric car or BEV Car, it's going to be a leap growing global sales.
Year 2010 Sales of 100 % BEV worldwide 2,881 cars.
Year 2019 Sales of 100 % BEV worldwide 1,502,798 cars.
Only 9 years. BEV Car grows 52,062 %
At this time, there are over 4.5 million BEV car cars running across the globe.
The country with the most BEV cars running on the road is China with approximately 2.5 million cars.
Or think about 55 % of all BEV Car in the world. Secondary is USA and European countries.
The most important reason why BEV Car in many countries around the world is growing. Government bombs support both car manufacturers tax structures to tax deductible to citizens if they buy BEV Car.
Because at this time, many countries are terrified of the climate getting worse.
Specifically, China where many cities are falling in the circle of dust. PM2. 5
And this is happening to Thailand too.
Many people are asking how is the status of the sky train market 100 % BEV Car in our house?
Believe it or not, the EV Car in Thailand includes all-driven vehicles, both hybrid and hybrid plug-ins. Only 1.2 hundred thousand or 1.2 % of personalized cars. All across the country
And in that total, only 1,500 cars are 100 % electric cars or BEV.
The reason BEV Car in Thailand hasn't been informed. Born like other countries.
I have to admit that part of the promotion of the government is not as intense as it should be.
The next thing is that the sale price is still pretty high.
Because no car camp is currently able to produce an EV Car in the country. It costs all of them for import tax.
This story has resulted in the price of BEV Car on the market. Most of them are price starts from 1.8 million Baht.
When things are like this, it makes MG see the gap with importing BEV Car ′′ MG ZS EV ′′
With benefits of import tax 0 % from FTA Thai - China trade policy.
From now on, MG ZS EV can make a sale price of up to 1.19 million baht, cheaper than other BEV Car camps apparently.
This model car has a highlight. It's fully charged 1 times. It can be 337 kilometers and battery guarantee for 8 years.
The thing to follow is
So when are we going to see BEV Car of other car camps. It's priced for normal people to access like MG ZS EV.
So when will we see BEV Car under a million baht like other countries?
So when will we see BEV Car charging at all locations like gas stations.
The answer should be about
Car factory in Thailand will mainly change from the manufacturing of combustion cars.
When will I become a full EV Car?
And how much electric car charging stations will be promoted
This is based on government policies.
And the public sector needs to push it happen too.
And if that day comes
When BEV Car runs on the streets of Thailand
Our eyes won't see black smoke
Our nose won't breathe poisonous smoke
Our ears won't listen loudly from the engine
And it's that time on the road in Thailand
Will be friendly for us all..
References
- Siam Commercial Bank Economic Research Center (SCB EIC)
- MG Sale (Thailand) Co Ltd.Translated
climate change causes 在 IELTS Nguyễn Huyền Facebook 的最佳解答
TỪ VỰNG + BÀI MẪU CHỦ ĐỀ ENVIRONMENT
🎗🎗TỪ VỰNG IELTS CHỦ ĐỀ ENVIRONMENT
▪️Carbon dioxide ≈ greenhouse gases (khí thải nhà kính) ≈ emissions (khí thải)
▪️the greenhouse effect: hiệu ứng nhà kính
▪️average global temperatures ≈ the earth’s average temperatures ≈ our planet’s average temperatures: nhiệt độ trung bình toàn cầu/trái đất
▪️human activity: hoạt động của con người
▪️deforestation ≈ forest clearance ≈ illegal logging (chặt cây trái pháp luật) ≈ cutting and burning trees
▪️produce = release + khí thải + into….(v): thải khí thải ra đâu
▪️the burning of fossil fuels: việc đốt nhiên liệu hóa thạch
▪️ozone layer depletion: sự phá hủy tầng ô-zôn
▪️melting of the polar ice caps: việc tan chảy các tảng băng ở cực
▪️sea levels: mực nước biển
▪️extreme weather conditions: những điều kiện thời tiết khắc nghiệt
▪️put heavy pressure on…: đặt áp lực nặng nề lên…
▪️wildlife habitats: môi trường sống của động vật hoang dã
▪️the extinction of many species of animals and plants: sự tuyệt chủng của nhiều loài động thực vật
▪️people’s health: sức khỏe của con người
▪️introduce laws to…: ban hành luật để….
▪️renewable energy from solar, wind or water power: năng lượng tái tạo từ năng lượng mặt trời, gió và nước.
▪️raise public awareness: nâng cao ý thức cộng đồng
▪️promote public campaigns: đẩy mạnh các chiến dịch cộng đồng
▪️posing a serious threat to: gây ra sự đe dọa đối với
▪️power plants = power stations: các trạm năng lượng
▪️absorb: hấp thụ
▪️global warming = climate change: nóng lên toàn cầu/ biến đổi khí hậu
▪️solve = tackle = address = deal with: giải quyết
🎗🎗BÀI MẪU ÁP DỤNG TỪ VỰNG CHỦ ĐỀ ENVIRONMENT
Các bạn hãy phân tích bài văn mẫu bên dưới để xem cách Huyền vận dụng một số từ bên trên vào bài viết nhé. Bài mẫu này do Huyền viết, được chấm bởi thầy John Marks – giám khảo IELTS bên Anh.
ĐỀ BÀI: Global warming is one of the most serious issues that the world is facing today. What are the causes of global warming and what measures can governments and individuals take to tackle the issue?
Dịch đề: Nóng lên toàn cầu là một trong những vấn đề nghiêm trọng nhất mà thế giới đang đối mặt ngày nay. Nguyên nguyên của nóng lên toàn cầu gì gì? Những biện pháp nào mà chính phủ và cá nhân có thể thực hiện để giải quyết vấn đề này?
Các từ/ cụm từ hay được in đậm gạch chân.
One of the most pressing environmental issues which is posing a serious threat to the world is global warming. This essay will look at some primary causes of this and suggest several possible solutions to this problem.
There are a number of reasons why the earth is getting warmer than ever before. The first reason is the levels of greenhouse gases released from power plants to the air are rising at alarming rates. This leads to an increasing concentration of carbon dioxide in our atmosphere, acting as a roof of a greenhouse, trapping heat and causing global warming. Another reason for rising global temperatures is deforestation. It is widely known that trees help absorb carbon dioxide in the air and thus reduce climate change. However, with large areas of forests being cut down for different purposes, carbon dioxide and other heat-trapping gases will continue to rise, contributing to global warming.
There are various measures that could be implemented to tackle the problem of global warming. First, it is necessary for the government to encourage power stations and plants to use more environmentally-friendly energy sources such as nuclear or renewable energy instead of fossil fuels. Second, stricter punishments should be imposed for illegal logging and forest clearance to make sure that forests are properly managed and protected. As individuals, we can help mitigate global warming by planting more trees in our gardens or taking part in environmental protection programmes such as community planting. By taking these actions, this problem would be properly tackled.
In conclusion, there are various factors leading to global warming and steps need to be taken to address this serious issue.
HÌNH VỞ HỌC PDF:
https://drive.google.com/open?id=158FHVIui-IG0ZVP7LqkGnpKBQKryZ9h9
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climate change causes 在 Causes and Effects of Climate Change | National Geographic 的推薦與評價
Climate change refers to long-term shifts in temperatures and weather patterns, mainly caused by human activities, especially the burning of ... ... <看更多>