關於 human crisis ，我們在網路上蒐集到這些相關的討論、資訊與評價

227 Land & #EnvironmentDefenders were killed in 2020, according to a new report from Global Witness, making 2020 the most dangerous year on record for people defending their homes, land and livelihoods, and ecosystems vital for biodiversity and the climate.

The majority of these heroes were attacked defending the world’s forests—vital to curb the climate crisis—from deforestation and industrial development. Others died for their work protecting rivers, coastal areas and the oceans. More than one-third of the attacks were on Indigenous peoples.

We must #DefendTheDefenders if we are going to effectively tackle the interconnected crises of climate, biodiversity loss and human health.

Read the report: https://bit.ly/3nhX6Jj

Northwest's Salmon Population May Be Running Out of Time

A Washington state report put it bluntly ( ): Because of the devastating ( ) effects of climate change and deteriorating ( ) habitats ( ), several species of salmon in the Pacific Northwest are “on the brink of ( ) extinction ( ).”

Of the 14 species of salmon and steelhead trout in Washington state that have been deemed ( ) endangered ( ) and are protected under the Endangered Species Act, 10 are lagging ( ) recovery goals, and five are considered “in crisis,” according to the 2020 State of Salmon in Watersheds report.

“Time is running out,” said the report, which is produced every other year ( ) by the Washington state Recreation and Conservation Office. “The climate is changing, rivers are warming, habitat is diminishing ( ), and the natural systems that support salmon in the Pacific Northwest need help now more than ever.”

Researchers say recovery efforts — involving state and federal agencies, Native American tribes, local conservation groups and others — have helped slow the decline of some salmon populations. The report found that two species — the Hood Canal summer chum and Snake River fall chinook — were approaching ( ) their recovery goals. It also noted that no new salmon species had been added to the endangered list since 2007.

“We are at least treading water,” said Kaleen Cottingham, director of the Washington state Recreation and Conservation Office. “We have not, however, seen the kind of progress ( ) that we had hoped for.”

With the effects of climate change expected to accelerate ( ), researchers said that more must be done to prevent further population decline and the possible extinction of some species.

Salmon play a vital ( ) role in the environment, economy and culture of the Pacific Northwest. At least 138 species depend on salmon for their food in some way. Salmon support an estimated ( ) 16,000 jobs in the fishing industry, and they are a draw ( ) for tourists.

Before the 20th century, an estimated 10 million to 16 million adult salmon and steelhead trout returned annually to the Columbia River system. The current return of wild fish is 2% of that.
One of the largest factors inhibiting salmon recovery is habitat loss. A growing human population has led to development along the shoreline and the addition of bulkheads, or sea walls, that encroach ( ) on beaches where salmon generally find insects and other food. More pavement ( ) and hard surfaces have contributed to an increase in toxic stormwater runoff ( ) that pollutes Puget Sound.

美國西北部鮭魚 陷瀕臨絕種危機

華盛頓州一篇報告直截了當指出，由於氣候變遷跟棲地劣化的毀滅性影響， 美國西北部有數種鮭魚「瀕臨滅絕」。

根據《2020年水域內鮭魚狀況報告》，華盛頓州有14種鮭魚和虹鱒被認定為瀕危物種，並受到《瀕危物種法》保護，其中10種復育進度未能達標，有5種更被認定「處於危機之中」。

這份由華盛頓州休閒與保育辦公室兩年發表一次的報告說：「時間不多了。氣候正在改變，河流水溫正在升高，棲地正在減少，供養美國西北部鮭魚生存的自然系統，如今比以往任何時候都更需要幫助。」

研究人員說，由州與聯邦機構、美國原住民部落、地方保育組織和其他機構共同參與的復育行動，緩和了一些鮭魚數量的減少。報告中發現胡德運河夏天的鉤吻鮭與蛇河秋天的帝王鮭兩種鮭魚，復育正接近目標。報告還指出，自2007年以來沒有新的鮭魚種列入瀕危名單。

華盛頓州休閒與保育辦公室主任Kaleen Cottingham說：「我們至少勉強穩住了情況，但我們沒有看到我們所期望的進展。」

研究人員表示，氣候變遷的影響料將加速，必須更加努力以防止鮭魚數量進一步減少和一些魚種的滅絕。

鮭魚在美國西北部環境、經濟與文化中扮演至關重要角色。在某種程度上，至少有138個物種以鮭魚為食。鮭魚為漁業提供約1萬6千個工作，並吸引大量遊客。

20世紀以前，估計每年有1000萬到1600萬成年鮭魚和虹鱒回到哥倫比亞河水系。目前返回的野生鮭魚數量只有這個數字的2％。
阻礙鮭魚復育的最大原因之一為棲地喪失，不斷成長的人口導致海岸沿線的開發，加上隔板或海堤的增加，這些侵占了鮭魚平常尋找昆蟲及其他食物的海灘。更多的鋪裝路面和堅硬的地面導致有毒雨水流量的增加，進而汙染了普吉特海灣。

#高雄人 #學習英文 請找 #多益達人林立英文
#高中英文 #成人英文
#多益家教班 #商用英文
#國立大學外國語文學系講師

เตรียมพบกับบทสัมภาษณ์ ‘โคตรพิเศษ’ กับ #หมอของขวัญ Doctorkatekate กับการยืนตรงข้าม ‘ผู้มีอำนาจ’ เพื่อประชาชน ที่มาพร้อม ‘ราคา’ ที่ต้องจ่าย หลังออกมาเปิดหน้า #ทวงPfizerให้ด่านหน้า เรียกร้องความเป็นธรรมให้บุคลากรทางการแพทย์และ ปชช.

Watch NOW! ดูคลิปคลิก!! : https://fb.watch/7vkVRBInb3/

EXCLUSIVE Interview with @DoctorKateKate on Thailand’s COVID crisis management, what it’s like to turn from a pro-coup elite medical worker to a pro-democracy activist who stands up for the people, fighting for mRNA vaccines for all so that we can end this uncontroled pandemic in Thailand.

Most importantly, what the prices she has to pay for going against those in power. I am so proud of her and every single person who stands for human rights, freedom of speech, and justice. We must win this fight together.

The interview premieres tonight 7 pm BKK time on Voice TV Facebook & YouTube. ❤️‍🔥

#YourVoiceMatters
#WhatToKnow
#ExclusiveVOICE
#VoiceOnline

Wings of Destiny M - Gameplay (CN Ver.)
Size: 2.01 GB
Links: https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.myzy.google

Game Introduction:
As a recruit of the human kingdom, the player and the advance team members took the airship to the western rainforest. In the middle of the journey, the airship fell because of the attack of the stone demon. The player was looking for gems in the rain forest and also fought back the attack of the blood race. .
After winning the first victory, I went to the border town of Lighthouse Town. The aliens have been eyeing this border town. The player and the guards of Lighthouse Town solved the crisis of the werewolf attack together, and then accidentally learned that there seemed to be people in Lighthouse Town. Interracial collusion, which made the entire Beacon Town also be shrouded in many doubts. During the investigation of Lighthouse Town, the player found that the priest Markham in the church was very suspicious. It turned out that Father Markham and the foreign race reached a dirty deal to remove the lighthouse. The defense information of the town was revealed, and when the player executed the mutant priest, he received a new order from the kingdom.
There was a big earthquake in the ice field not long ago. There was mysterious energy gushing from the ground and many powerful creatures appeared. In order to eliminate hidden dangers and further strengthen the line of defense, players resolutely joined the action to defend the ice sheet. In the ice field, the player encountered the mentor Ulier, who believed that the player is a man of destiny. With the help of the mentor, the player also gained new power and learned that the world will face an unprecedented great change. The player must continue Only by becoming stronger can you stop the awakening of the Nightmare King and save the world.

The Flash, All Speedsters, Meta-human and Heroes in Crisis On Earth One - the flash game in one video! the flash, arrow, supergirl, legends and many more!

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＃酪梨 ＃墨西哥

各節重點：
00:00 前導
01:13 酪梨的歷史
02:14 酪梨變身「綠色黃金」！
04:07 連毒梟都改行
05:30 「綠色黃金」淪為「血酪梨」
06:20 農民的抵抗
07:25 其他地區的酪梨農，也各有困難
08:33 我們的觀點
10:16 提問

【 製作團隊 】

｜企劃：蛋糕說話時屑屑請閉嘴、宇軒
｜腳本：蛋糕說話時屑屑請閉嘴
｜編輯：土龍
｜剪輯後製：Pookie
｜剪輯助理：范范
｜演出：志祺

——

【 本集參考資料 】

→ “Blood Avocados”: The Dark Side of Your Guacamole：https://bit.ly/3hlmIyL
→ 40位中西醫嚴選健康食物，教你排毒減肥、防癌抗老，愈吃愈年輕：https://bit.ly/3hAQmjN
→ 地球圖輯隊：「血酪梨」：餐桌上的酪梨 背後比你想的血腥：https://bit.ly/3hq5XCA
→ 美國人的超級美食，墨西哥人以悲劇澆灌的血酪梨：https://bit.ly/2WDQtTx
→ Are Mexican avocados the world's new conflict commodity?：https://bit.ly/3jvIDVF
→ Avocado History - Domestication and Spread of Avocado Fruit：https://bit.ly/2CyTm0U
→ Avocado: the 'green gold' causing environment havoc：https://bit.ly/32GzAvh
→ Avocados in Kenya: what’s holding back smallholder farmers：https://bit.ly/3jrCbyV
→ Blood Avocados No More: Mexican Farm Town Says It's Kicked Out Cartels：https://n.pr/30DXIfe
→ Boycotting Avocados Won’t Hurt Cartels：https://nyti.ms/39ixrHj
→ Can hipsters stomach the unpalatable truth about avocado toast?：https://bit.ly/2WL9gw7
→ Can You Eat Too Much Avocado? The answer from a functional medicine dietitian：https://cle.clinic/2CAncCm
→ Dillehay, T. D., Goodbred, S., Pino, M., Sánchez, V. F. V., Tham, T. R., Adovasio, J., ... & Piperno, D. (2017). Simple technologies and diverse food strategies of the Late Pleistocene and Early Holocene at Huaca Prieta, Coastal Peru. Science Advances, 3(5), e1602778.
→ Kenya's ground-down coffee farmers switch to avocado amid global boom：https://reut.rs/2Cr9bHd
→ María Elena Galindo-Tovar, Amaury M. Arzate-Fernández, Nisao Ogata-Aguilar, and Ivonne Landero-Torres ""The Avocado (Persea Americana, Lauraceae) Crop in Mesoamerica: 10,000 Years of History,"" Harvard Papers in Botany 12(2), 325-334, (1 December 2007). ：https://bit.ly/32E5rg5
→ Mexican X-plainer: Balls, Nuts & Avocados：https://bit.ly/39mOoQT
→ Mexico avocados big in China：https://bit.ly/3eQPwgE
→ Revealed: the enormous carbon footprint of eating avocado：https://bit.ly/2OMvute
→ Robinson, D. The Avacado. Ethnobotanical Leaflets, 1998(1), 3.
→ Stanford, L. Constructing ``quality'': The political economy of standards in Mexico's avocado industry. Agriculture and Human Values 19, 293–310 (2002). ：https://bit.ly/3fTHnK2
→ The Aztecs: A History Ripe with Avocados：https://bit.ly/32HbzUJ
→ The global avocado crisis and resilience in the UK’s fresh fruit and vegetable supply system：https://bit.ly/3eXPkwx
→ U.S. Lifts Ban on Avocados From Mexico：https://lat.ms/2Bp8ihM
→ Why Avocados Attract Interest Of Mexican Drug Cartels：https://wbur.fm/3jsSn2W
→ Why our love for avocados is not sustainable：https://bit.ly/30CZb5w

【 延伸閱讀 】

→ 一次搞懂世界上最營養的水果！品種挑選、賞味時機：https://bit.ly/3eNKbac
→ 《種台灣酪梨》客家新聞雜誌第611集：https://bit.ly/3fVhMQM
→ 草地狀元-安全酪梨育成專家(20180903播出)：https://bit.ly/2OYLRTT
→ ""Rotten"" The Avocado War：https://bit.ly/2WL4Cyf




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