往年我對於貓咪戴鈴鐺這件事情,認為可能會讓貓咪因此感到焦慮,或者是鈴鐺聲聽久傷耳,所以抱持著反對立場。但在這幾年相關的研究越來越多,有些事情跟我當初想的不太一樣,所以再次重新跟大家分享一下我的看法:
1.鈴鐺究竟能不能幫助野生動物逃離貓的魔爪?
先說結論,鈴鐺有效,但有其他更安全更有效的產品(如THE CATBIB),然後家貓不要放養,乖乖待在家裡就好不要放出去亂。
相關的研究:
Equipping cats with bells seems to reduce their predation on wild birds and mammals…this practice can be recommended to owners seeking to reduce such predation. (Ruxton, G. 2002)
還有一些類似的研究:
Cats equipped with a bell returned 34% fewer mammals, and 41% fewer birds than those with a plain collar. (Nelson, S. 2005)
2.鈴鐺會造成貓咪聽覺受損或焦慮嗎?
聽覺受損的部分這點有研究,因為噪音導致聽覺功能受損的機制,這方面貓跟人很像,所以有人以貓作為實驗動物做了相關實驗,可參考:
Auditory brainstem responses predict auditory nerve fiber thresholds and frequency selectivity in hearing impaired chinchillas.
如果你懶得看,我直接說結論,答案是”不會”。
由於該研究用的是專門的聲音控制裝置,並沒有使用到鈴鐺,所以這鈴聲是我自己拿分貝計去測的,其平均音量大約是80分貝左右。這個音量要讓聽覺受損的難度,大概就像你在地上撿了一顆石頭想要丟中天上的飛機一樣,有那個可能,但微乎其微。
至於會不會讓長期繫上鈴鐺的貓咪焦慮?
關於這點沒有相關研究,僅知道貓的聽覺頻率比人更廣,音量也是人聽到的四倍(大家有空可以去科教館玩,那邊有一頂貓頭盔可以模擬貓咪聽到的音量,基本上,貓就是可以聽到超細微的聲音)。所以關於這一點,目前無法證實是否有影響,如果有,會有多大的影響?
我是認為,以人的角度能替貓設想到這件事,就是代表你重視動物福利,如果連你都不喜歡那樣的東西長期配戴在自己身上,那幹嘛還給貓戴?
倒是近期有篇比較好玩的研究,主要是在講有一些特定的聲音會引起老年貓的癲癇,可參考:
Levetiracetam in the management of feline audiogenic reflex seizures: a randomised, controlled, open-label study.(Lowrie M, et al. J Feline Med Surg. 2017.)
結論:
雖然鈴鐺沒有這麼萬惡深淵,但以風險考量下,即使是安全項圈也還是有不安全的時候,加上我實在想不到有什麼情況是非得讓貓配戴鈴鐺不可的理由。很多環境上的問題都是我們身為飼主可以努力改善的,所以我認為是不需要沒事找事做,你當你在改車啊?
《附註》
很多人在問什麼樣的聲音會引起貓的癲癇,跟大家分享一下:
The sounds that trigger seizures vary between individual cats, and a huge variety of different sounds were identified as triggers. Some of the more common trigger noises included:
*crinkling tin foil
*a metal spoon clanging in a ceramic feeding bowl
*chinking or tapping of glass
*crinkling of paper or plastic bags
*tapping on a computer keyboard or clicking of a mouse
*clinking of coins or keys
*hammering of a nail
*clicking of an owner’s tongue
至於我個人經驗裡面,這我們家阿橘曾經因為電音舞曲的吵雜聲音發作過。
Photo from: smithsonianmag.com
同時也有2部Youtube影片,追蹤數超過7萬的網紅MELO LO,也在其Youtube影片中提到,►INSTAGRAM: http://instagram.com/imlmelo ►FACEBOOK: http://facebook.com/melosuisui For business and other inquiries please email me at ►CONTACT: me...
「spoon nail」的推薦目錄:
- 關於spoon nail 在 貓行為獸醫師林子軒 Facebook 的精選貼文
- 關於spoon nail 在 Racheal Kwacz - Child & Family Development Specialist Facebook 的精選貼文
- 關於spoon nail 在 MELO LO Youtube 的最佳解答
- 關於spoon nail 在 Bucciime Youtube 的精選貼文
- 關於spoon nail 在 Spoon Nails: Causes & Treatments By Dr.Berg - YouTube 的評價
- 關於spoon nail 在 What Are Spoon Nails? - Pinterest 的評價
- 關於spoon nail 在 Hannes De Beer - ND - Spoon Nails - Facebook 的評價
spoon nail 在 Racheal Kwacz - Child & Family Development Specialist Facebook 的精選貼文
HAZY DAY BOREDOM BUSTERS!! 🌈🙌❤️
1. Make playdough or borax-free slime (recipe and step-by-step highlights on my ig @rachealkwacz).
2. Cornstarch, oats, toilet paper and water, psyllium husk, soapy water and brushes, newspaper, the pantry is your oyster in sensory play ideas!
3. Make a fort and get cosy with some books and cuddle buddies.
4. Have an art attack afternoon and craft together or paint in the shower for an easy clean up.
5. Turn up some tunes and have a dance party! There’s even a playlist on Spotify called Hazed & Confused! 😂❤️
6. What time is it Mr Wolf? Duck duck goose. Simon Says. London Bridge. Ring around the Rosie. Hide & Seek. Candyland. Feed the Woozle. Twister. Or better yet, see what crazy game you and your toddler can come out with and I bet you they will!!!
7. Bake a special treat together, try out a new recipe, make ants on a log or just help mama make dinner!
8. Cosy up together and have a movie date complete w snacks and “fancy” juicetails!
9. Legos, magna tiles, wooden blocks, packaging material, recyclables..build something magical together.
10. Create your own band with musical instruments from the kitchen – wooden spoon karaoke, mixing bowl drums, beans in containers maracas…the possibilities are endless!
11. Expensive but very entertaining. Let your little pick a Lush bath bomb and go to town as they have the bath of their life. Buys you a good 30mins, just remember to stay close and supervise.
12. Clean and bring in your scooter or bicycle and just let them have fun around the house. Amp it up and create an obstacle course!
13. Invite a neighbor or friend over for a DIY pizza party/sundae bar/sandwich crazy or just to play!
14. For older littles or if you have kid-friendly nail polish, have a little mani-pedi mama and teeny tiny spa! 🦄
15. Mostly, it’s just bonus time together connecting but don’t forget that it’s perfectly okay (and healthy!) to take mama breaks for you too. ❤️
***
Racheal Kwacz is a Child and Family Development Specialist, women’s leadership speaker and mama tribe advocate. As creator of the ‘RACHEAL Method’, she combines her 20+ years experience working with children in the USA and in Asia with the foundations of ‘Respectful Parenting’, leading parents and teachers around the world to raise kind, confident, compassionate, resilient little ones.
To learn more, follow and connect with her on socialmedia @rachealkwacz !
spoon nail 在 MELO LO Youtube 的最佳解答
►INSTAGRAM: http://instagram.com/imlmelo
►FACEBOOK: http://facebook.com/melosuisui
For business and other inquiries please email me at
►CONTACT: melosuisui@yahoo.com.hk ◄
-------------------------------
►私心推介小店 :
1. Nail : @Konailhk
2. Lashes : @beyoouhk
3. Treatment : @Ladyconcept (我做的是aqua peel+嬰兒針+膠原槍)
►Top on me : from @asuni.style (as-uni.com)
https://as-uni.com/products/stay-salty-babe-top-in-baby-baby-yellow?_pos=1&_sid=16963b866&_ss=r
-------------------------------
MY OTHER VIDEOS :
- 【香港90後情侶 】一天給男朋友五個驚喜!❤️ 一週年 + 聖誕節禮物 ?? 5 Christmas Surprise + PRANK? ► https://youtu.be/WprUTmoXjnM
- [ 澳洲??EP1] 墨爾本9天遊 (必拍 ! 最美的日落 ~) | Travel to Melbourne VLOG 2018 ► https://youtu.be/qt0fv4nb-Ng
- MY STYLE LOOKBOOK - VACATION♡MELBOURNE ✨ 我去旅行穿什麼?墨爾本篇?? ► https://youtu.be/cU4J1Nk4mhA
- 我在倫敦遇到扒手!??總結出:10個歐遊要知道的小貼士✈️ (內含整個手袋被偷經過) ► https://youtu.be/T29-cUDhcGU
- 閒遊台北 Taipei VLOG (自由行吃到飽 + 藥妝買到瘋) ► https://youtu.be/lZVPoNgK0Vw
- 50facts about me : 50 個關於我的小秘密 ► https://youtu.be/cDfGpWDgcKU
-------------------------------
FILMED & EDITED BY MELO LO
EDITING SOFTWARE
► Final Cut Pro X
CAMERA :
►Canon G7x Markiii
FTC * ♥ This video is not sponsored ♥
All opinions are 100% honest and my own.
Love,
Melo ♥
![post-title](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/Uhmvjz0TLuk/hqdefault.jpg)
spoon nail 在 Bucciime Youtube 的精選貼文
สวัสดีค่าทุกคน ตังเมนะคะ HAUL ครั้งนี้ถือว่าเป็นมหากาพย์ที่สุดของปีเลย ช้อปหนักหน่วงมากอัดอั้นมานาน อยากลองเครื่องสำอางค์หลายๆแบรนด์ของเกาหลีแต่เอาใจไว้ ไปถึงเลยระเบิดตู้มมม ตอนแรกจะซอฟหน่อยๆฮะเป็นแมสแบรนด์และไอเท็มแฟชั่นบ้างนิดหน่อย หวังว่าจะเอ็นจอยและได้อัพเดทไอเท็มใหม่ๆกันนะจ๊ะ
ติดตาม Part 2
https://youtu.be/0_mMK2bfdSw
◇ Le Coq Sportif DYNAMASS 150,000w
◇ Butter Modern House Spoon & Chopstick Set
◇ Round Round the artichoke blending Serum 27,000w
◇ Verite Multi UV Cushion x WonderStory [Limited Edtiton] 40,000w
◇ PONY x MEME Shine Easy Glam no.3 15,000w
◇ MEME I’m EYESHADOW 10,500w
#PB305 ROSY BURGUNDY
#PG304 BLONDY BROWN
#PG300 BERRY MIX SHINE
◇ HAT’S ON elstinko
◇ SM EXO KAI LEATHER BLACK MASK
◇ LINE FRIENDS MINI POCKET, HAIR PIN & LAMY x Line Friends
◇ Etude House Enamel Ting Gel Nail Remover & Cleanser
◇ Etude House Enamel Ting Gel Nail
no.27, 36, 7,17, Base Coat & Top Coat 5,500w
◇ Etude House Play Nail Color no.25, 76 2,000w
◇ Etude House Nail Stickers
Studs 4,000w / Silver Line 2,000w
Halloween 3,000w / French Line 2,000w
◇ Too Cool for School Egg Cream Mask
15,000w
◇ Too Cool for School Art Class by Rodin Shading 16,000w
◇ Nature Republic Bamboo Charcoal Nose & T-Zone 9,900w
_____________________________
Facebook : http://www.facebook.com/Buccii.mepage
Website : http://www.bucciime.com
Instagram : Bucciime
E-mail : [email protected]
Disclaimer : NON-SPONSORED CONTENT
All Opinions are my own.
![post-title](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/XrbORPMGnuc/hqdefault.jpg?sqp=-oaymwEbCKgBEF5IVfKriqkDDggBFQAAiEIYAXABwAEG&rs=AOn4CLAwjpWV3wJ7pwwYYWkhRDy0jU0_mQ)
spoon nail 在 What Are Spoon Nails? - Pinterest 的推薦與評價
Feb 11, 2018 - In severe cases of koilonychia, the nails have a spoon-like indent in the middle. Often the nail is also split vertically down the center. ... <看更多>
spoon nail 在 Hannes De Beer - ND - Spoon Nails - Facebook 的推薦與評價
Spoon nails (koilonychia) are soft nails that look scooped out. The depression usually is large enough to hold a drop of liquid. Often, spoon nails are a sign ... ... <看更多>
spoon nail 在 Spoon Nails: Causes & Treatments By Dr.Berg - YouTube 的推薦與評價
... <看更多>