[教育時評]什麼是批判性思考?
Surely we have all heard business executives, policy makers, civic leaders, and educators talking about the term “critical thinking.” But what exactly is it? Why is it considered so useful and important?
我們一定都聽過企業領導者、政策制定者、公民領袖以及教育工作者談論批判性思考。 但這到底是什麼?為何它被認為有效且重要呢?
To a certain extent we all know what “critical thinking” means — it means high-quality thinking. Some might say that is the opposite of illogical or irrational thinking, but this definition still seems vague. Is critical thinking the same as analytical thinking? What about creative thinking?
在某種程度上,我們都知道「批判性思考」的意思——意即優質的思考。也許有些人會說此異於不合邏輯或非理性的思考。但這樣的定義似乎還是很模糊。批判性思考是否與分析性思考一樣?那創造性思考呢?
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Let’s explore the concept further through examples, and use our critical thinking skills together. To come up with a more concrete definition, let us answer the following questions:
讓我們從幾個面向進一步探討這個問題,並一起運用批判性思考。為了提出更具體的定義,就讓我們回答下列問題:
1. What would happen if we did not have critical thinking?
若我們不具備批判性思考會有什麼影響?
2. When do we use critical thinking?
我們何時該使用批判性思考?
3. Can you think of examples of critical thinking?
你能想到有關批判性思考的例子嗎?
4. How do we assess critical thinking?
我們該如何評價批判性思考?
5. Does critical thinking involve working with other people? Why or why not?
批判性思考是否需要與他人合作?為什麼?
By answering these questions, our definition of critical should be becoming more tangible.
藉由回答這些問題,我們對批判的定義應會變得更加明確。
★★★★★★★★★★★★
From experience, most now know that critical thinking is thinking that has a purpose (proving a point, interpreting what something means, solving a problem), and critical thinking can be a collaborative process. Without it, we wouldn't be able to solve complex problems without definite answers in and outside the classroom.
We are bombarded with information and problems on a daily basis in our society today. We need critical thinking to help us process information and solve these problems.
從經驗中,多數人現在知道批判性思考是帶有「目的」的思考(證明觀點、解決問題、詮釋某一事物的意涵),而批判性思考可以是一個協作的過程。沒有它,我們將會遭遇極大的麻煩,因為無論是在課內或課外,當我們在解決複雜的問題時必會遇到困難。在當今的社會中,我們每天都會遭受各種資訊與問題的轟炸。我們需要批判性思考來幫助我們處理資訊並解決這些問題。
If you would like to know the skills involved in critical thinking and listen to a podcast on the topic, leave “What are critical thinking skills?” in the comments. I will post another article on the topic next week if there's enough interest.
若同學想更深入了解批判性思考到底涵蓋了哪些技能,並收聽相關的podcast,歡迎在留言區回覆「What are critical thinking skills?」。若有相當數量的人感興趣,我將於下星期分享第二篇文章~
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參考文獻:
Facione, P. A. (2011). Critical thinking: What it is and why it counts. Insight assessment, 2007(1), 1-23.
McPeck, J. E. (2016). Critical thinking and education. Routledge.
圖片出處:Me thinking about dinner.
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同時也有3部Youtube影片,追蹤數超過3萬的網紅EAT AT HOME 食・家,也在其Youtube影片中提到,#蘋果點心 #聖誕party食物 #蘋果批 #聖誕點心 蘋果派是我請朋友來我家時常做的菜式,所以特意選了這個來做和大家Q&A的影片。剛巧蘋果派的餡料由蘋果加入不同的香料如肉桂、丁香、八角和糖煮成,濃濃的香料味就像提示我們聖誕節快到了。 . 這個短片第一次用一邊做菜,一邊回答問題的形式表達,我在準備...
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捷克參議院議長柯佳洛去世前收到的威脅信 中英文翻譯
Prague, 10th January 2020
2020年1月10日,布拉格
►The Taiwan issue is highly sensitive. The One-China Policy serves as the political basis for China in order to preserve and develop friendly relations and cooperate with all countries in the world, including the Czech Republic.
台灣問題高度敏感。一中政策是中國與全球包括捷克共和國在內的所有國家維護和發展友好關係並合作的政治基礎。
►The Chinese government resolutely opposes any official contact between any country that maintains diplomatic relations with China and Taiwan (including any mutual visits between parliamentary representatives and deputies).
中國政府堅決反對中國之所有邦交國與台灣間有任何官方往來(包括議會代表與議員之間的任何互訪)。
►Top representatives of Western countries, including the USA, the United Kingdom, France and Germany, abide by the One-China Policy, and none of them has visited Taiwan (Jacques Brotchi, the then Chairman of the Belgian Senate, who visited Taiwan in May 2019, has already resigned from his office and received a lifetime ban from entering China).
西方國家(包括美國,英國,法國和德國)的最高代表都遵從一中政策,且沒有一個人訪問過台灣(當時的比利時聯邦參議院議長 Jacques Brotchi 曾於 2019年5月訪問台灣,其現已辭職,並令終身禁止進入中國)。
►The joint declaration on the establishment of the strategic partnership between the People’s Republic of China and the Czech Republic states that “the Czech Republic has again confirmed its observance of the One-China Policy, as well as its respect towards the sovereignty and territorial integrity of the People’s Republic of China”.
在中華人民共和國與捷克共和國建立戰略夥伴關係的聯合聲明中寫道:“捷克共和國再次確認其遵守一個中國政策,並尊重中華人民共和國領土與主權的完整”。
►Whatever its form and purpose, a visit to Taiwan by Jaroslav Kubera, the Chairman of the Senate of the Parliament of the Czech Republic and as such the second highest representative of the Czech Republic, bears the marks of an official visit. That would constitute a grave violation of the recognition of the One-China principle.
捷克共和國國會參議院議長 Jaroslav Kubera 作為捷克共和國第二層級的最高政治代表,若訪問台灣,無論其形式及目的為何,此舉都將被視為是官方正式的外交出訪,具有不可逆的政治意義。此舉將嚴重違反對於 “一中原則” 的承認。 **(bears the marks of 留下印記這裡我試試看有別於字面上的翻法!不知道有沒有更好地翻法?)**
►The Chinese-Czech strategic partnership has been continuously developing over the last few years, thus bringing tangible benefits to Czech enterprises. China has already become the largest foreign market for many Czech companies, such as Škoda Auto, Home Credit Group, Klavíry Petrof and others.
近年來,中捷戰略夥伴關係不斷發展,為捷克企業帶來了實質的利益。對於許多捷克公司(例如 汽車製造商 Škoda Auto,捷信集團 Home Credit Group,佩卓夫鋼琴 Klavíry Petrof 等),中國已經成為最大的國外市場。
►A potential visit to Taiwan by Chairman Kubera would seriously hurt the feelings of the Chinese people, damage the friendly atmosphere of cooperation between China and the Czech Republic, the Czech Republic’s reputation among the Chinese public and the interests of the Czech Republic.
Kubera 議長可能對台灣進行的訪問將嚴重損害中國人民的感情,損害中國與捷克共和國之間的友好合作氣氛、捷克共和國在中國公眾中的聲譽以及捷克共和國的利益。
►Czech enterprises whose representatives visit Taiwan with Chairman Kubera will not be welcome in China or by the Chinese people. Czech enterprises with economic interests in China will have to pay for Chairman Kubera’s visit to Taiwan.
與 Kubera 議長一起訪問台灣的捷克企業代表,將不被中國與中國人民歡迎。在中國具有經濟利益的捷克企業將為 Kubera 議長對台灣的訪問付出代價。
►Chairman Kubera’s visit to Taiwan will not benefit anyone. We hope that the Czech side will observe the One-China policy and cancel this visit, thus avoiding damaging Chinese-Czech relations.
Kubera 議長對台灣的訪問將不會使任何人受益。我們希望捷克方面遵守一中政策並取消此次訪問,以免破壞中捷關係。
►Attn.: Office of the President of the Czech Republic
收信者:捷克共和國總統辦公室
►Prague
布拉格
►[Seal of the Office of the President in Czech Republic confirming receipt on 13th January 2020]
[捷克共和國總統辦公室印章,確認於2020年1月13日收到]
►[Seal of the Embassy of the People’s Republic of China in the Czech Republic]
[中華人民共和國駐捷克共和國大使館印章]
══════════════════════
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https://sinopsis.cz/en/embassy-threats/… (★ 接下來有這個星號的都是這個連結裡的內容)
一直找不到全信的中文內容,有點煩躁,所以我在上面那個網址找到了這封捷克語威脅信的全文英文翻譯,然後就自己努力地翻成中文了(本人非外交或外文專業,翻譯內容可能有誤,請多指教😓),如果大家需要的話可以直接轉發。
★ 連結中寫道:“The threatening letter eschews diplomatic protocol; it is written as a series of “bullet points”, lacking even a salutation. It appears to have been translated by a non-native speaker, from a Chinese original into nearly flawless Czech.”
此封威脅信不以外交禮儀寫成;而是使用條列式列出了一系列要點,信中甚至沒有收信人的稱呼(一般書信在開頭會有 Dear xx)。它似乎是由非母語人士翻譯而成的,從原本的中文翻譯成了近乎完美的捷克語。
★ “In 2019, the chairman of the Czech Senate, Jaroslav Kubera, announced a trip to Taiwan as head of a business delegation. Various voices in local politics criticised these plans out loud, most notably the country’s CCP-friendly president Miloš Zeman, who said Kubera’s Taiwan visit would mean the end of their friendship. The PRC’s direct attempt to prevent the visit was not, however, made through public channels.”
2019年,捷克參議院主席 Jaroslav Kubera 宣布作為商務代表團團長前往台灣。地方政治上出現了各種聲音大聲批評了此計劃,最值得注意的是捷克的親中總統 Miloš Zeman,他表示,柯佳洛議長對台灣的訪問將意味著中捷兩國友誼的終結。然而,中國嘗試阻止訪問的直接方法並不是透過公開透明的管道。
★ 據捷克媒體 Aktuálně 於2/19的報導(source: https://zpravy.aktualne.cz/…/r~3602b9ba51a711eaa5e40cc47ab…/)
重點節錄:這封信經過了捷克總統府,並隨信附有捷克總統府對外辦公室主任 *Rudolf Jindrák* 的評論,最後轉交給了柯佳洛。信件發出後的第七天,柯佳洛去世了,這封信在他的辦公室裡被發現。
*(💥 查資料的過程中不小心翻到這位 Rudolf Jindrák 似乎有過共產黨背景...... https://taiwantrc.org/捷克駐德大使被指曾是共黨軍情系統同路人/ 這篇是2010年的...不確定現在的情形,但我google到的時候真的有覺得不太對勁...)
(然後請大家不要曲解意思,我沒有說是這封信害死了柯佳洛,只寫了這是他去世之前收到的威脅信,這裡的威脅指的是對於捷克外交和經濟上的。)
文章來源:柳子賢
on purpose意思 在 公民聯盟 Facebook 的最讚貼文
▌捷克參議院議長柯佳洛去世前收到的威脅信 中英文翻譯 ▌
Prague, 10th January 2020
2020年1月10日,布拉格
►The Taiwan issue is highly sensitive. The One-China Policy serves as the political basis for China in order to preserve and develop friendly relations and cooperate with all countries in the world, including the Czech Republic.
台灣問題高度敏感。一中政策是中國與全球包括捷克共和國在內的所有國家維護和發展友好關係並合作的政治基礎。
►The Chinese government resolutely opposes any official contact between any country that maintains diplomatic relations with China and Taiwan (including any mutual visits between parliamentary representatives and deputies).
中國政府堅決反對中國之所有邦交國與台灣間有任何官方往來(包括議會代表與議員之間的任何互訪)。
►Top representatives of Western countries, including the USA, the United Kingdom, France and Germany, abide by the One-China Policy, and none of them has visited Taiwan (Jacques Brotchi, the then Chairman of the Belgian Senate, who visited Taiwan in May 2019, has already resigned from his office and received a lifetime ban from entering China).
西方國家(包括美國,英國,法國和德國)的最高代表都遵從一中政策,且沒有一個人訪問過台灣(當時的比利時聯邦參議院議長 Jacques Brotchi 曾於 2019年5月訪問台灣,其現已辭職,並令終身禁止進入中國)。
►The joint declaration on the establishment of the strategic partnership between the People’s Republic of China and the Czech Republic states that “the Czech Republic has again confirmed its observance of the One-China Policy, as well as its respect towards the sovereignty and territorial integrity of the People’s Republic of China”.
在中華人民共和國與捷克共和國建立戰略夥伴關係的聯合聲明中寫道:“捷克共和國再次確認其遵守一個中國政策,並尊重中華人民共和國領土與主權的完整”。
►Whatever its form and purpose, a visit to Taiwan by Jaroslav Kubera, the Chairman of the Senate of the Parliament of the Czech Republic and as such the second highest representative of the Czech Republic, bears the marks of an official visit. That would constitute a grave violation of the recognition of the One-China principle.
捷克共和國國會參議院議長 Jaroslav Kubera 作為捷克共和國第二層級的最高政治代表,若訪問台灣,無論其形式及目的為何,此舉都將被視為是官方正式的外交出訪,具有不可逆的政治意義。此舉將嚴重違反對於 “一中原則” 的承認。 **(bears the marks of 留下印記這裡我試試看有別於字面上的翻法!不知道有沒有更好地翻法?)**
►The Chinese-Czech strategic partnership has been continuously developing over the last few years, thus bringing tangible benefits to Czech enterprises. China has already become the largest foreign market for many Czech companies, such as Škoda Auto, Home Credit Group, Klavíry Petrof and others.
近年來,中捷戰略夥伴關係不斷發展,為捷克企業帶來了實質的利益。對於許多捷克公司(例如 汽車製造商 Škoda Auto,捷信集團 Home Credit Group,佩卓夫鋼琴 Klavíry Petrof 等),中國已經成為最大的國外市場。
►A potential visit to Taiwan by Chairman Kubera would seriously hurt the feelings of the Chinese people, damage the friendly atmosphere of cooperation between China and the Czech Republic, the Czech Republic’s reputation among the Chinese public and the interests of the Czech Republic.
Kubera 議長可能對台灣進行的訪問將嚴重損害中國人民的感情,損害中國與捷克共和國之間的友好合作氣氛、捷克共和國在中國公眾中的聲譽以及捷克共和國的利益。
►Czech enterprises whose representatives visit Taiwan with Chairman Kubera will not be welcome in China or by the Chinese people. Czech enterprises with economic interests in China will have to pay for Chairman Kubera’s visit to Taiwan.
與 Kubera 議長一起訪問台灣的捷克企業代表,將不被中國與中國人民歡迎。在中國具有經濟利益的捷克企業將為 Kubera 議長對台灣的訪問付出代價。
►Chairman Kubera’s visit to Taiwan will not benefit anyone. We hope that the Czech side will observe the One-China policy and cancel this visit, thus avoiding damaging Chinese-Czech relations.
Kubera 議長對台灣的訪問將不會使任何人受益。我們希望捷克方面遵守一中政策並取消此次訪問,以免破壞中捷關係。
►Attn.: Office of the President of the Czech Republic
收信者:捷克共和國總統辦公室
►Prague
布拉格
►[Seal of the Office of the President in Czech Republic confirming receipt on 13th January 2020]
[捷克共和國總統辦公室印章,確認於2020年1月13日收到]
►[Seal of the Embassy of the People’s Republic of China in the Czech Republic]
[中華人民共和國駐捷克共和國大使館印章]
══════════════════════
-
https://sinopsis.cz/en/embassy-threats/… (★ 接下來有這個星號的都是這個連結裡的內容)
一直找不到全信的中文內容,有點煩躁,所以我在上面那個網址找到了這封捷克語威脅信的全文英文翻譯,然後就自己努力地翻成中文了(本人非外交或外文專業,翻譯內容可能有誤,請多指教😓),如果大家需要的話可以直接轉發。
★ 連結中寫道:“The threatening letter eschews diplomatic protocol; it is written as a series of “bullet points”, lacking even a salutation. It appears to have been translated by a non-native speaker, from a Chinese original into nearly flawless Czech.”
此封威脅信不以外交禮儀寫成;而是使用條列式列出了一系列要點,信中甚至沒有收信人的稱呼(一般書信在開頭會有 Dear xx)。它似乎是由非母語人士翻譯而成的,從原本的中文翻譯成了近乎完美的捷克語。
★ “In 2019, the chairman of the Czech Senate, Jaroslav Kubera, announced a trip to Taiwan as head of a business delegation. Various voices in local politics criticised these plans out loud, most notably the country’s CCP-friendly president Miloš Zeman, who said Kubera’s Taiwan visit would mean the end of their friendship. The PRC’s direct attempt to prevent the visit was not, however, made through public channels.”
2019年,捷克參議院主席 Jaroslav Kubera 宣布作為商務代表團團長前往台灣。地方政治上出現了各種聲音大聲批評了此計劃,最值得注意的是捷克的親中總統 Miloš Zeman,他表示,柯佳洛議長對台灣的訪問將意味著中捷兩國友誼的終結。然而,中國嘗試阻止訪問的直接方法並不是透過公開透明的管道。
★ 據捷克媒體 Aktuálně 於2/19的報導(source: https://zpravy.aktualne.cz/…/r~3602b9ba51a711eaa5e40cc47ab…/)
重點節錄:這封信經過了捷克總統府,並隨信附有捷克總統府對外辦公室主任 *Rudolf Jindrák* 的評論,最後轉交給了柯佳洛。信件發出後的第七天,柯佳洛去世了,這封信在他的辦公室裡被發現。
*(💥 查資料的過程中不小心翻到這位 Rudolf Jindrák 似乎有過共產黨背景...... https://taiwantrc.org/捷克駐德大使被指曾是共黨軍情系統同路人/ 這篇是2010年的...不確定現在的情形,但我google到的時候真的有覺得不太對勁...)
(然後請大家不要曲解意思,我沒有說是這封信害死了柯佳洛,只寫了這是他去世之前收到的威脅信,這裡的威脅指的是對於捷克外交和經濟上的。)
-\-\-
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on purpose意思 在 EAT AT HOME 食・家 Youtube 的最佳解答
#蘋果點心 #聖誕party食物 #蘋果批 #聖誕點心
蘋果派是我請朋友來我家時常做的菜式,所以特意選了這個來做和大家Q&A的影片。剛巧蘋果派的餡料由蘋果加入不同的香料如肉桂、丁香、八角和糖煮成,濃濃的香料味就像提示我們聖誕節快到了。
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這個短片第一次用一邊做菜,一邊回答問題的形式表達,我在準備的時候就像一邊和大家閒談一樣,雖然我們之間很多也未有見過面,在這個影片的製作過程中又好像跟大家的距離拉近了。大部份的問題其實在message已回了,如果沒有放在影片裏請見諒喔,這是因為片長有限而我是隨意將問題放上去的,如遺漏了的請不要介意再給我訊息喔。
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多謝大家對我的提問,你們所有的問題很有意思呢。如有機會真的很想有機會一起和大家做料理互相交流,想想已感到會是難得的經驗了。
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製作蘋果派時有以下幾點可以留意喔。
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* 牛油派皮在製作上,在角落的位置厚度比較難以弄得平均,如利用不同的模具壓平底部和週邊,可令派皮的厚度保持平均。
* 牛油派皮在多次擀皮後可能會軟化而容易付在保鮮膜上,如將麵團再放入冰箱/雪櫃一會,讓麵團變得硬一點又可再次塑型。
* 蘋果派餡用到大量的香料,如果家中沒有其中一款可以直接省去。之前我做的時後只用肉桂粉,今次加上肉桂枝和蘋果同煮,味道更香濃了。
* 在煮好蘋果派餡後可夾起同煮的香料,那便不會影響食感。
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希望大家喜歡這個食譜吧。
份量:直徑22cm烤盤
材料
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蘋果批皮材料
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中筋麵粉420克
砂糖130克
鹽一茶匙
牛油250g
雞蛋兩隻
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蘋果批餡料
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牛油10克
紅蘋果(小)6個
(去皮後淨肉大約600克)
砂糖80克
香草/雲尼拿精華一湯匙
肉桂粉3茶匙
檸檬汁一湯匙
肉桂枝一條
丁香兩粒
八角一粒
粟粉兩湯匙,用70毫升水拌勻
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蛋液(掃上批面)材料
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雞蛋半隻
牛奶/水半湯匙
做法
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批皮
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牛油從冰箱裏取出,待稍為放軟後,切粒。
牛油和砂糖放入攪拌機或廚師機,以中速(我家的廚師機最快為五度,這裏用二度)攪拌直至拌勻。
加入中筋麵粉以中速拌勻。
雞蛋略為打發後,分三次加入麵團內拌勻。
麵團形成後,分成兩半(批底及批面)用保鮮膜蓋著並塑形至長方型狀,以方便之後成批皮,以保鮮膜包好放在冰箱/雪櫃裏至少30分鐘至過夜。
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麵團冷卻好後,從冰箱取出待略為軟化後,大約30分鐘,取出其中一塊麵團隔著保鮮膜用麵棍將麵團推開成大約0.5厘米厚批皮。
將批皮蓋在模具上,蓋著保鮮膜,用杯子或模具蓋平批底和週邊位置。放入冰箱,備用。
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另一份麵團隔著保鮮膜用麵棍將麵團推開成大約0.5厘米厚批皮,?成一厘米闊的長條型,將麵團條做出辮子,做出網型並裁成模具合適大小,放在牛油紙上,放入冰箱,備用。
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蘋果餡料
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蘋果去皮,切成薄片。
在一個鍋子裏加入牛油10克,開中火,放入蘋果、砂糖、香草/雲尼拿精華、肉桂粉、檸檬汁、肉桂枝、丁香和八角,不時攪拌以防止結塊。
粟粉兩湯匙加入水70毫升拌勻,加入蘋果內,煮至沸騰。
關火後盛起,蘋果餡料可早一日準備放在冰箱內,令蘋果更有香料味。
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組合
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焗爐預熱至180攝氏度。
雞蛋略為打發,和牛奶/水拌勻。
批皮和批面從冰箱內取出,分別均勻擀開。批面擀開後切成一厘米闊長條,編成格紋。批皮放入模具,蘋果餡倒入批皮內,上面蓋上批面。
在批面掃上蛋液。
註:如麵團擀開後變軟,可放在雪櫃/冰箱中待略為凝固後才繼續製作。
放入焗爐以180度焗一小時,直至表面金黃。在週邊蓋上錫紙以防止燒焦。
蘋果批從焗爐取出後放涼,切件後享用。
Apple Pie
Baking tin with 22cm diameter
Ingredients
Apple pie crust ingredients
420g all purpose flour
130g granulated sugar
1 teaspoon of salt
250g of unsalted butter
2 eggs
Apple pie filling ingredients
10g of butter
6 small size apples (about 600g after peeling)
80g granulated sugar
1 tablespoon of vanilla essence
3 teaspoons of cinnamon powder
1 tablespoon of lemon juice
1 cinnamon stick
2 cloves
1 star anise
2 tablespoons of corn starch, mixed with 70ml of water
Other ingredients
1/2 egg
1/2 tablespoon of milk or water
Directions
Pie crust
Take out the butter from the fridge. Cut it into cubes.
Put the butter and granulated sugar into the blender or kitchen machine, blend with medium speed until it is well mixed. Add all purpose flour and mix well.
Beat the egg, put into the dough in three batches.
After the dough is formed. Split the dough into two. Roll the dough in rectangular shape. Cover it up with plastic wrap and put it into the fridge for 30 minutes or overnight.
Take out the dough from the fridge and let it warm for a while . Roll it to 0.5cm thick. Put the dough on the baking tin and cover with plastic wrap. Press the dough evenly with a mold or a cup. Put it into the fridge again and save for later.
Roll another dough to 0.5cm thick. Cut it into stripe and make the net. Put it on the baking paper and store in the fridge and save for later.
Apple filling
Slice the apple.
Put 10g of butter in a cooking pot. Turn on the heat to medium. Put sugar, vanilla essence, cinnamon powder, lemon juice, cinnamon stick, cloves, star anise and stir it to prevent it clogs.
Mix the corn starch with the water and put it into the apple. Cook until it boils.
Turn off the heat and cool down a little bit.
The apple filling can be stored in the fridge for later use or it can be used right after it cooks.
Assemble
Pre-heat the oven to 180 degree celsius.
Beat half egg and mix well with 1/2 tablespoon of milk or water.
Take out the pie crust from the fridge and put the cooked apple inside. Cover with another pie crust on the top. Brush with the egg wash.
Bake the pie for 1 hour in 180 degree celsius. Cover the edge with tin foil to prevent it burns.
Cool the apple pie in room temperate for a while after baking. Cut it into slice and serve.
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on purpose意思 在 Wisdom Bread 智慧麵包 Youtube 的最讚貼文
如何不受外界情緒影響?
是要過極簡生活,與世隔絕嗎?
►Special thanks to Tom Bilyeu for this wonderful interview.
https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCnYMOamNKLGVlJgRUbamveA
(影片授權:Tom Bilyeu)
《薄伽梵譚》裡有一段話說得很好...
「所謂出離,並非要你隔絕所有事物;
出離的意思是,別讓任何事物駕馭你」
標題:如何不受外界情緒影響? ► 是要過極簡生活,與世隔絕嗎?- Jay Shetty(中英字幕)
https://youtu.be/73JPlDgTW-4
Speaker: Jay Shetty
#智慧麵包 #出離 #JayShetty
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► 此頻道沒有開啟Youtube廣告。
所有影片為教育用途,希望讓更多人能夠受到啟發,學習和受益。
如果您認同我們的理念,可以轉發此影片。
- Wisdom Bread 智慧麵包
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Speaker: Jay Shetty
Special thanks to Jay Shetty and Tom Bilyeu for this inspiring speech
► 原完整版影片:
How to Find Your Purpose | Jay Shetty on Impact Theory
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GXoErccq0vw
剪輯/翻譯/字幕:Wisdom Bread 智慧麵包
Music & Footage used in this video licensed to Wisdom Bread
► 訂閱Wisdom Bread智慧麵包??
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當你覺得生活艱難時 ► 一定要記住這番話! - Les Brown
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給人生最好的建議 - 為什麼你應該趕緊去失敗?丹佐.華盛頓
https://youtu.be/22y9RBUZ7fM
當你想要放棄的時候... ►「我在車子裡生活了3年,身上只有25美元」- Steve Harvey 史蒂夫哈維
https://youtu.be/TJqEvNkmIjw
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on purpose意思 在 Sleeping with Your Teacher Youtube 的最佳解答
Sleeping WIth Your Teacher Episode 26: "Taiwanese Gentlemen's Clubs" 跟老師上床第二十六集:台灣的酒店文化
The purpose of the show is to compare view points from two generations of gay people.
有趣的同志談話性節目,比較兩個不同世代同志的看法。
This is a channel that has zero tolerance for internet gay bullying. Any comments that are unfriendly to LGBT community will be deleted.
這是一個對同志網路罷凌零容忍的頻道,任何對同志有不友善的評論都會被刪除。
Please follow me on:
✔ I N S T A G R A M https://www.instagram.com/teachershen55/
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✔ E M A I L francisshen@hotmail.com
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on purpose意思 在 on purpose是什么意思?怎么读?它的用法你知道吗? - YouTube 的推薦與評價
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