#見證假新聞的傳播
#養成先用英文google的習慣
#您的武漢肺文額度已經用完
昨天朋友圈瘋轉「武漢肺炎》全球首例官方認證 俄衛生部指武漢肺炎是人工病毒」這篇文章。內容指出俄國衛生部「於2月11日正式在俄國衛生部官網上公告<武漢肺炎病毒是重組的病毒,非天然形成>」。信傳媒、新頭殼,MSN.com、Yahoo奇摩新聞首頁皆有刊登。
看到這種標題聳動的文章,我第一個反應都是先用英文google。如果內容屬實,英語圈絕對不會沉默。
我用幾個英文關鍵字google,英文世界居然對這個俄國政府的「重要公告」隻字不提,也太小看俄國了!! (普丁表示生氣🤬) 英文沒有,俄文媒體總有了吧。今天上班請俄羅斯來的住院醫師用俄文google。奇怪了,怎麼俄文世界也靜悄悄…
最後同事把文章中提到的那份俄國衛生部官網上公告的文件看了一遍。
以下是同事的節錄
Коронавирус 2019-nCoV предположительно является рекомбинантным вирусом между коронавирусом летучих мышей и неизвестным по происхождению коронавирусом. Генетическая последовательность 2019- nCoV сходна с последовательностью SARS-CoV по меньшей мере на 70%. Патогенез новой коронавирусной инфекции изучен недостаточно. Данные о длительности и напряженности иммунитета в отношении 2019- nCoV в настоящее время отсутствуют. Иммунитет при инфекциях, вызванных другими представителями семейства коронавирусов, не стойкий и возможно повторное заражение.
Google翻譯 (內容經同事觀看表示大致正確)
Coronavirus 2019-nCoV is suspected to be a recombinant virus between bat coronavirus and an unknown origin coronavirus. The 2019-nCoV genetic sequence is similar to the SARS-CoV sequence by at least 70%. The pathogenesis of a new coronavirus infection is not well understood. Data on the duration and intensity of immunity against 2019-nCoV are currently not available. Immunity for infections caused by other members of the coronavirus family is not persistent and re-infection is possible.
來源不明(unknown origin) 的coronavirus跟人工重組的coronavirus是兩個完全不同的概念,病毒在大自然中重組是很常見的,人類辨識不出來不是甚麼稀奇的事。SARS的確切來源到現在也都無法完全確定,怎麼會被解讀成人工病毒…
後來發現關鍵評論網稍早就發了fact check的文章,根本就是誤傳啊....
https://www.thenewslens.com/article/131619
中文世界內容農場猖獗。部分媒體政治立場強烈,為了搶快、搶注意、搶觀眾,不惜扭曲原意,觀看時要特別小心。
有趣的是,跟埃及來的同事討論這則新聞時,她說阿拉伯語的世界也有「病毒是人工合成」的說法,不過那裏大部分人相信這是”美國”合成的 🤣我聽了後莞爾一笑,不同政治立場對同一個資訊(無論真假)會有不同的解讀,非常有趣。
關於武漢肺炎的消息太多太快,內容真真假假。最近寫武漢肺炎是被轉文分享最快的方法,各大粉絲團無不使出混身解數努力產文。過去三周我也被各種轉文疲勞轟炸到心累、臉書刷一排下來都是重複的消息(啊咧,Peddy你不也是罪魁禍首之一😛)。的確,武漢肺炎絕對不是「普通感冒病毒」。有些醫師、甚至日本政府都定調成普通感冒病毒,我是不贊同的。這個病毒光致死率來看就絕非「普通感冒病毒」,感染後長期的變化也沒有人知道。美國這次這麼嚴厲的防止絕對有其道理(斷航、拒發簽證等)。但這是長期作戰,在防疫的同時生活也是要過,不要讓自己被訊息搞得太焦慮了(自我催眠中)。轉載文章前也盡量先查證,避免看標題就轉文喔 (自己焦慮也要讓別人焦慮一下嗎?你很壞ㄟ🥺)
為了不再增加各位朋友們的負擔,在此公告這個粉專武漢肺炎發文的quota於今天用罄🎊 若非自身經驗分享,近期內我都不會再撰寫相關文章了。請大家以台灣中央疾管局跟美國CDC的公告為準。
世界上有非常多議題需要大家關注、
生活中有許多人需要你用心去愛❤
誠心祈禱大家都能安然度過這次危機,早日回歸平靜生活。
同時也有10000部Youtube影片,追蹤數超過2,910的網紅コバにゃんチャンネル,也在其Youtube影片中提到,...
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「Epidemiologic and Clinical Characteristics of Novel Coronavirus Infections Involving 13 Patients Outside Wuhan, China(2020/02/07)+中文摘要轉譯」
➥中文摘要轉譯:
截至2/4日,北京報告13例,大多為年輕健康人。症狀輕微且無人死亡。與過去報導一致,健康人感染後預後較佳。
註:初期流行病學易有偏誤,不可推估大流行時狀況。(財團法人國家衛生研究院-郭書辰醫師整理)
➥In December 2019, cases of pneumonia appeared in Wuhan, China. The etiology of these infections was a novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV),1,2 possibly connected to zoonotic or environmental exposure from the seafood market in Wuhan. Human-to-human transmission has accounted for most of the infections, including among health care workers.3,4 The virus has spread to different parts of China and at least 26 other countries.1 A high number of men have been infected, and the reported mortality rate has been approximately 2%, which is lower than that reported from other coronavirus epidemics including severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS; mortality rate, >40% in patients aged >60 years)5 and Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS; mortality rate, 30%).6 However, little is known about the clinical manifestations of 2019-nCoV in healthy populations or cases outside Wuhan. We report early clinical features of 13 patients with confirmed 2019-nCoV infection admitted to hospitals in Beijing.
「Methods」
Data were obtained from 3 hospitals in Beijing, China (Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital, School of Medicine, Tsinghua University [8 patients], Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University [4 patients], and College of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Chinese PLA General Hospital [1 patient]). Patients were hospitalized from January 16, 2020, to January 29, 2020, with final follow-up for this report on February 4, 2020. Patients with possible 2019-nCoV were admitted and quarantined, and throat swab samples were collected and sent to the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention for detection of 2019-nCoV using a quantitative polymerase chain reaction assay.3 Chest radiography or computed tomography was performed. Data were obtained as part of standard care. Patients were transferred to a specialized hospital after diagnosis. This study was approved by the ethics commissions of the 3 hospitals, with a waiver of informed consent.
「Results」
The median age of the patients was 34 years (25th-75th percentile, 34-48 years); 2 patients were children (aged 2 years and 15 years), and 10 (77%) were male. Twelve patients either visited Wuhan, including a family (parents and son), or had family members (grandparents of the 2-year-old child) who visited Wuhan after the onset of the 2019-nCoV epidemic (mean stay, 2.5 days). One patient did not have any known contact with Wuhan.
Twelve patients reported fever (mean, 1.6 days) before hospitalization. Symptoms included cough (46.3%), upper airway congestion (61.5%), myalgia (23.1%), and headache (23.1%) (Table). No patient required respiratory support before being transferred to the specialty hospital after a mean of 2 days. The youngest patient (aged 2 years) had intermittent fever for 1 week and persistent cough for 13 days before 2019-nCoV diagnosis. Levels of inflammatory markers such as C-reactive protein were elevated, and numbers of lymphocytes were marginally elevated (Table).
Four patients had chest radiographs and 9 had computed tomography. Five images did not demonstrate any consolidation or scarring. One chest radiograph demonstrated scattered opacities in the left lower lung; in 6 patients, ground glass opacity was observed in the right or both lungs (Figure). As of February 4, 2020, all the patients recovered, but 12 were still being quarantined in the hospital.
➥Author: De Chang, Minggui Lin, Lai Wei, et al.
➥Link: (JAMA) https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/2761043
衛生福利部
疾病管制署 - 1922防疫達人
疾病管制署
國家衛生研究院-論壇
#2019COVID19Academic
persistent data中文 在 國家衛生研究院-論壇 Facebook 的最佳貼文
「Epidemiologic and Clinical Characteristics of Novel Coronavirus Infections Involving 13 Patients Outside Wuhan, China(2020/02/07)+中文摘要轉譯」
➥中文摘要轉譯:
截至2/4日,北京報告13例,大多為年輕健康人。症狀輕微且無人死亡。與過去報導一致,健康人感染後預後較佳。
註:初期流行病學易有偏誤,不可推估大流行時狀況。(財團法人國家衛生研究院-郭書辰醫師整理)
➥In December 2019, cases of pneumonia appeared in Wuhan, China. The etiology of these infections was a novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV),1,2 possibly connected to zoonotic or environmental exposure from the seafood market in Wuhan. Human-to-human transmission has accounted for most of the infections, including among health care workers.3,4 The virus has spread to different parts of China and at least 26 other countries.1 A high number of men have been infected, and the reported mortality rate has been approximately 2%, which is lower than that reported from other coronavirus epidemics including severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS; mortality rate, >40% in patients aged >60 years)5 and Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS; mortality rate, 30%).6 However, little is known about the clinical manifestations of 2019-nCoV in healthy populations or cases outside Wuhan. We report early clinical features of 13 patients with confirmed 2019-nCoV infection admitted to hospitals in Beijing.
「Methods」
Data were obtained from 3 hospitals in Beijing, China (Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital, School of Medicine, Tsinghua University [8 patients], Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University [4 patients], and College of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Chinese PLA General Hospital [1 patient]). Patients were hospitalized from January 16, 2020, to January 29, 2020, with final follow-up for this report on February 4, 2020. Patients with possible 2019-nCoV were admitted and quarantined, and throat swab samples were collected and sent to the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention for detection of 2019-nCoV using a quantitative polymerase chain reaction assay.3 Chest radiography or computed tomography was performed. Data were obtained as part of standard care. Patients were transferred to a specialized hospital after diagnosis. This study was approved by the ethics commissions of the 3 hospitals, with a waiver of informed consent.
「Results」
The median age of the patients was 34 years (25th-75th percentile, 34-48 years); 2 patients were children (aged 2 years and 15 years), and 10 (77%) were male. Twelve patients either visited Wuhan, including a family (parents and son), or had family members (grandparents of the 2-year-old child) who visited Wuhan after the onset of the 2019-nCoV epidemic (mean stay, 2.5 days). One patient did not have any known contact with Wuhan.
Twelve patients reported fever (mean, 1.6 days) before hospitalization. Symptoms included cough (46.3%), upper airway congestion (61.5%), myalgia (23.1%), and headache (23.1%) (Table). No patient required respiratory support before being transferred to the specialty hospital after a mean of 2 days. The youngest patient (aged 2 years) had intermittent fever for 1 week and persistent cough for 13 days before 2019-nCoV diagnosis. Levels of inflammatory markers such as C-reactive protein were elevated, and numbers of lymphocytes were marginally elevated (Table).
Four patients had chest radiographs and 9 had computed tomography. Five images did not demonstrate any consolidation or scarring. One chest radiograph demonstrated scattered opacities in the left lower lung; in 6 patients, ground glass opacity was observed in the right or both lungs (Figure). As of February 4, 2020, all the patients recovered, but 12 were still being quarantined in the hospital.
➥Author: De Chang, Minggui Lin, Lai Wei, et al.
➥Link: (JAMA) https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/2761043
衛生福利部
疾病管制署 - 1922防疫達人
疾病管制署
國家衛生研究院-論壇
#2019COVID19Academic
persistent data中文 在 コバにゃんチャンネル Youtube 的最佳貼文
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persistent data中文 在 大象中醫 Youtube 的最佳貼文
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