Fakta-Fakta Menarik Tentang Al-Quran
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1. Jumlah ayat di dalam Al-Qur'an mengikut Ibn Abbas adalah sebanyak 6231.
2.Jumlah juz Al-Qur'an adalah sebanyak 30.
3. Jmlah surah di dalam Al-Qur'an adalah sebanyak 114.
4. Jumlah ayat Basmalah dalam Al-Qur'an adalah sebanyak 114.
5. Surah yang mempunyai dua basmalah didalamnya adalah surah An-Naml.
6. Surah yang tidak dimulakan dengan Basmalah adalah Taubah.
7. Surah pertama didalam Al-Qur'an adalah surah Al-Fatihah.
8. Surah terakhir didalam Al-Qur'an adalah surah Al-Nas.
9. Wahyu pertama yang diturunkan adalah awal surah Al-'Alaq.
10. Surah lengkap pertama yang diturunkan adalah Al-Muddastir.
11. Wahyu terakhir yang diturunkan adalah ayat 281 surah Al-Baqarah.
12. Surah lengkap terakhir yang diturunkan mengikut Ibn Abbas adalah surah An-Nasr
13. Surah terpanjang dalam Al-Qur'an adalah surah Al-Baqarah.
14. Surah terpendek dalam Al-Qur'an adalah surah Al-Kaustar.
15. Ayat terpanjang dalam Al-Qur'an adalah ayat 282 surah Al-Baqarah.
16. Ayat terpendek dalam Al-Qur'an adalah ayat 1 surah Al-Fajr.
17. Ayat sajadah dalam Al-Qur'an adalah sebanyak 14.
18. Surah yang mempunyai dua ayat sajadah adalah surah Al-Haj.
19. Surah pertama yang mengandungi ayat sajadah Al-'Araf.
20. Surah terakhir yang mengandungi ayat sajadah Al-'Alaq.
21. Surah yang terletak di pertengahan Al-Qur'an Al-Kahfi.
22. Jumlah surah jenis Makki adalah sebanyak 86.
23. Jumlah surah jenis Madani adalah sebanyak 28.
24. Bacaan imalah terdapat pada ayat 41 surah Hud.
25. Bacaan tashil terdapat pada ayat 44 surah Fussilat.
Interesting Facts About Al-Quran
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1. The number of sentences in the Qur ' an according to Ibn Abbas is as much as 6231.
2. The amount of Quran is 30.
3. Jmlah surah in the Qur ' an is as much as 114.
4. The total verse of Basmalah in the Qur ' an is 114.
5. Surah that has two basmalah in it is surah An-Naml.
6. Surahs that did not begin with Basmalah is Taubah.
The first 7. verses in the Qur ' an are surah Al-Fatihah.
The last 8. verses in the Qur ' an are surah Al-Nas.
9. The first revelation to be revealed is the beginning of Surah Al-' Alaq.
The first 10. complete verses that are revealed are Al-Muddastir.
11. The last revelation that is revealed is verse 281 of surah Al-Baqarah.
The last 12. complete verses that are revealed according to Ibn Abbas are surah An-Nasr
13. The longest Surah in the Qur ' an is surah Al-Baqarah.
14. The shortest Surah in the Qur ' an is the surah Al-Kaustar.
15. The longest verse in the Qur ' an is verse 282 surah Al-Baqarah.
16. The shortest verse in the Qur ' an is verse 1 surah Al-Fajr.
17. Sajadah verse in the Qur ' an is as much as 14.
18. Surah that has two verses of the prayer is surah Al-Haj.
The first 19. Surahs that contain the verse of Al-' Araf.
The last 20. Surahs that contain the verse of Al-' Alaq.
21. Surahs located in the mid Qur ' an Al-Kahfi.
22. The total surah of Makki type is 86.
23. The total of Madani types of surah is 28.
24. Reading imalah is in verse 41 surah Hud.
25. Tashil reading is in verse 44 of surah Fussilat.Translated
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[What Does Religions Say About Alcohol]
Alcohol is a type of drink with alcoholic substance that is able to make an individual drunk. Even if it can only affect the individual in a large quantity, drinking it in a lesser quantity is still considered as alcohol as it has the criteria of an alcoholic beverage.
The history of alcohol invention is lengthy, referring to an article by National Geographic: The Birth of Booze, proofs that earliest trace of alcohol was found at Jiahu, China. Among the ingredients used to make an alcoholic beverage are corn, barley, rice, wheat flour, grapes, sugarcane and many more.
Religion and Alcohol
Religion came to guide human being with the laws by the Creator (Allah) in order that human being will not cause destruction to this world. Alcohol is the mother of immoral behavior, the mind of a drunken individual will not function rationally and his action will be beyond his control. In fact, the majority of religions forbid the consumption of alcohol. Previously, Islam in the only religion that famously known for its prohibition of alcohol, however it is to note that other religion also prohibits it:
Islam
In Islam, the number of verses concerning the prohibition of alcohol are lesser than other religions such as in the Bible and Hindu scriptures. Even so, as Muslim means someone whom submits to the command of Allah hence the amount of verses is not the main focus instead it is the command in the scripture that takes into account. That is the reason why Muslims are more sensitive when it comes to alcohol. Below are verses in the Holy Quran that mentions the prohibition of alcohol.
a) Al-Ma’idah 5:90,
b) Al-Baqarah 2:219,
c) An-Nahl 16:97
Hinduism
Verses that prohibits the consumption of alcohol:
a) Rigveda book 8 hymn 2 verse 12,
b) Rigveda book 8 hymn 21 verse 14,
c) Athravaveda 6: 70: 1,
d) Manusmriti Scripture 7: 47-50,
e) Manusmriti: 11: 55,
f) Manusmriti 11: 91.
g) In the Manusmriti Scripture 9:225, the selling of alcohol is also forbidden.
In Hinduism, Soma and Sura drink are differentiated. Soma is a fermented juice drink used in religion ritual (Vedic Times) and it is said to be an alcoholic beverage that is mentioned numerous times in Veda (Rig Veda 1:116:7, 8:2:12, 10:131:4-5) however, the ingredient for this beverage is already extinct and cannot be made today. There are opinions that it is made from milk or a climbing plant which thrives in mountain areas. (Mark Cartwright: Ancient History Encyclopedia: Soma: 2016).
While Sura is a form of liquor, same as other kinds of alcoholic beverage available in this era. According to Madhavi Bhaskar Kokhatkar in his journal “Review: Surā, The Liquor and The Vedic Sacrifice”, it stated that Sura or this liquor is forbidden in Hinduism.
Even though Veda allows the consumption of Soma, at the same time it forbids the consumption of alcoholic beverage (Sura):
“Weak minds are attracted towards meat, alcohol, sensuality and womanizing. But O non-violent mind, you focus your mind towards the world in same manner as a mother cares for her child.” (Athravaveda: 6: 70: 1)
One becomes sinful if he or she crosses even one of the 7 restraints. Yaskacharya defines these 7 sins in his Nirukta as: Theft, Adultery, Murder of a noble person, Abortion, Dishonesty, Repeating misdeeds and consumption of alcohol. (Rigveda 10:5:6)
This shows that drinking alcoholic beverage is forbidden and there are many verses in the Manusmriti scripture that prohibit the consumption of Sura.
“Killing a Brahmana, drinking (the spirituous liquor called) Sura, stealing (the gold of a Brahmana), adultery with a Guru's wife, and associating with such (fenders), they declare (to be) mortal sins (mahapataka).” (Manusmriti: 11: 55)
“A twice-born man who has (intentionally) drunk, through delusion of mind, (the spirituous liquor called) Sura shall drink that liquor boiling hot; when his body has been completely scalded by that, he is freed from his guilt.” (Manusmriti 11: 91)
In fact, on early April 2016 it did not become an issue when the Chief Minister of Bihar state, Nitish Kumar prohibits alcohol in the state with the majority is Hindu.
Buddhism
According to Buddha teachings of Pencasila (Five Precepts), the last precepts states that one must avoid intoxicating beverage. In the Pali language “Suramerayamajja pamadatthana veramani sikkhapadam samadiyami” translated as abstaining oneself from drinking intoxicating beverage.
Even a Buddhist Monk by the name of Master Hsing Yun in his book, The Five Precepts states it is still forbidden to consume even a little of alcohol. Same goes to other Buddhist monk and scholars:
“The Vibhanga states that even as little as a drop the size of a dewdrop on the tip of a balde of grass is enough to constitute a violation. So, having even small glass of wine, even if it does not make one drunk, is a transgression.” (Veberable Fa Xun: One Life Five Precepts: 2011: page 73)
“It it known that intoxicants even in small amounts can make one less sensitive, heedless and easily swayed by the defilements. As one starts to enjoy getting high on intoxicants, the effect becomes addictive and usage increases.” (Chan Khoon San, Introductory Course in Buddhism: 2002 page 89)
Judaism
In the Old Testament, there are many verses on the prohibition of alcohol:
a) Leviticus 10:9,
b) Numbers 6:3,
c) Deuteronomy 29:6,
d) Judges 13: 4,
e) Judges 14: 1,
f) Samuel 1: 15,
h) Proverbs 20: 1, 31: 4-6,
g) Isaiah 5: 11, 22: 24: 9, 28: 9,
h) Micah 2: 11
Christianity
Prohibition of alcohol is as stated in the Old Testament while in the New Testament Luke 1:15 and Ephesians 5: 18.
Sikhism
In Sikhism scripture, Guru Granth Sahib Ji compilation of Guru Gobing Singh, there is prohibition of alcohol consumption:
“Drinking the wine, his intelligence departs, and madness enters his mind.” (Sri Guru Granth Sahib: Page 554)
In Sikhism, there are 5 basic prohibitions;
1) Cutting ones hair
2) Bad behavior
3) Smoking
4) Eating meat killed in a ritualistic manner
5) Alcohol consumption
Alcohol in Religious Practices
Alcohol is used in religious practices of some Animism religion and spirit worshipers. This is also the same for some of the biggest cult in Africa and the African American community such as Candomble, Kumina, Voodoo, Umbanda, Quimbanda, Santeria and many others.
Besides that, alcohol is also used as part of religious ritual in some Christian’s teachings. For example Black Christ uses alcohol due to the syncretism people practice (animism) adding on with the teachings of Christianity by Christian missionaries so that there is alcohol in religion.
Apart from that, the consumption of alcohol in Christianity is due to misinterpretation of the texts from the Bible. Even though there are prohibitions in the Bible, the justification given is that alcohol can be consumed as long as one refrains from getting drunk. There is also commentary that the verses were revealed in the ancient times and the situation is not the same as today.
Besides that, another interpretation is the prohibition is specifically for the Jews hence the Gentiles is allowed to consume alcohol. There are even more misinterpretations made towards the verses.
That is one of the main factors resulting in the corruption of religion. Syncretism from other beliefs mixed with religious practices between one religion and another, also the misinterpretation of liberals that deviate from the original text.
Summary
The majority of religion prohibits alcohol. Even logically, human beings will refuse the harming effects of alcohol consumption. If the benefits and detrimental effects of alcohol were to be compared, indefinitely the detrimental effects are greater. In fact, due to alcohol consumption an individual can easily engaged in crime as the mind is in an unstable condition. Due to the same reason also, there are laws made worldwide on driving under the influence of alcohol. A human being with a sane mind will surely refrain from alcohol consumption, specifically because it is the command of Allah and also because of the harmful effects. A story taken from the Buddhist Monk, Master Hsing Yun in his book The Five Precepts:
“There once was a man who wanted to “just have a little drink,” but he did not have a dish of food to go with it. Seeing that his next-door neighbour was raising an old hen that was cackling away, he stole the hen and killed it to make a dish to eat while he drank his liquor. Thus he had broken the precepts against killing and stealing in one fell swoop. When the lady of the house next door came home and asked about her hen, the man told her that he had not seen it, thereby breaking the precept against lying. By now the man was a bit drunk, and seeing how beautiful the woman was, he started flirting with her and touching her in an indecent manner. Consequently, he also broke the precept against sexual misconduct. It was because of consuming intoxicants that all five precepts were broken in one stroke.”
Just a little drink drove a human being into violating the laws and tenets, hence alcohol can be describe as mother of all evil. As stated in a Hadith الخمر أم الخبائث “Alcohol is the mother of all evil” (Silasat al-Hadith as-Sahiha no:1854).
Allah knows best.
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If you thought being here for #InternationalDawahTrainingProgramme is fun, let me share with you why it is not. Why? Imagine our training here start from 8am until 9-11pm almost everyday. We wake up at 5.45 am. Reach studio before 7.25am for Make up. Monday & Friday is our rest day but we are given homework! Lots of it!!
75 minutes is given for lunch and Solah but we will be called to mini-studios for interview and recording of the reality show. So, in reality our lunch time is very tight. We may reach hotel by midnight, then attend to some personal matters like laundry, shower and everyday we are given assignment to memorize between 12-18 verses of Quran in Arabic with English translation & references.
Imagine, today we need to memorize the name of 114 chapter of the Quran with meaning & chapter number, 40 Quranic verses with Arabic & translation with English & reference (surah name, chapter and verse number), prepare a 5 min speech on the topic of Concept of God in Islam base on Dr. Zakir Naik notes (to be given on peace tv tomorow) and memorize Al-Kabair, the 70 major sins in Islam : in sequence!
The pressure is so great that on the 2nd day of IDTP, one participant left the training. Plus Dr. Zakir Naik no nonsense approach with his tough grilling and questioning... Everyone look so stressful due to this torture.
This is 45 days International Da'wah Training Programme with Dr. Zakir Naik : A JIHAD fi sabeelillah!! They only one that can help us is Allah SWT. Without power and strength from Him, we will not be able to overcome all these difficulties.
Brothers & Sister : The thing that you can do for us is to make doa for all of us here...
May Allah SWT grant all participant good health, sabar and strength to complete this training until the end and make this training beneficial to the Ummah. Ameen.