🛑 TỪ VỰNG NÂNG CAO BAND 8 🛑
🛑1. Assumption: (Noun) /əˈsʌm(p)ʃ(ə)n/ : giả định
- Definition: Một cái gì đó bạn nghĩ là đúng mặc dù bạn không có bằng chứng rõ ràng.
- Synonyms: Acceptance, Presumption, Hypothesis.
👉 - Example:
For IELTS Speaking:
“A lot of people make the assumption that poverty only exists in the developing countries.”
“Our plans were based on the assumption that everyone would be willing to help.”
- For IELTS Writing:
“The furore among providers about current government-funding policies which challenge the latter assumption suggests that this is a real danger.”
🛑2. Hierarchy: (Noun) /ˈhʌɪərɑːki/: Cấp bậc
- Definition: Một hệ thống tổ chức trong đó con người được chia thành các mức độ quan trọng gọi là cấp bậc.
- Synonyms: Position, Ranking
👉 Example:
- For IELTS Speaking:
“He can afford to argue with the local hierarchy when the interests of his order require it.”
“Society was arranged in a dual hierarchy, of laymen and clergy.“
- For IELTS Writing:
“When children are segregated by ability groups, a social hierarchy develops.”
🛑3. Coincidence: (Noun) /kəʊˈɪnsɪd(ə)ns/: Trùng hợp ngẫu nhiên
- Definition: Khi hai điều xảy ra cùng một lúc, ở cùng một nơi, hoặc với cùng một người theo cách có vẻ như bất ngờ hoặc bất thường.
- Synonyms: Accident, Happening
👉 Example:
- For IELTS Speaking:
“By coincidence, Jane and I both study at a University of Economics.”
“It was sheer coincidence that we were staying in the same hotel.“
- For IELTS Writing:
- “It was a coincidence that three earthquakes happened across the world in one week.”
🛑4. Licence: (Noun) /ˈlaɪsns/: Giấy phép
- Definition: Một tài liệu chính thức cho thấy đã được cho phép làm, sở hữu hoặc sử dụng thứ gì đó.
- Synonyms: Authorization, Certificate, Charter.
👉 Example:
For IELTS Speaking:
- “You can buy a TV licence at the post office. “
“The company has won the licence to run trains from the south coast to London.“
- For IELTS Writing:
“The government is currently granting no operating licences to foreign“
🛑5. Undertake: (Verb) /ˌʌndəˈteɪk/: Thực hiện
- Definition:Làm một cái gì đó hoặc bắt đầu làm cái gì đó.
- Synonyms: Shoulder, Engage, Launch.
👉 Example:
- For IELTS Speaking:
“University professors both teach and undertake research.”
“The company has announced that it will undertake a full investigation into the accident.”
- For IELTS Writing:
“The research intitiative is being undertaken by a group of environmentalists.”
Các bạn cùng lưu áp dụng nha.
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「research hypothesis example」的推薦目錄:
research hypothesis example 在 余海峯 David . 物理喵 phycat Facebook 的精選貼文
【科普文分享】又有大型研究「發現」 MMR 疫苗與自閉症無關/Little fat ball
反疫苗者當然沒有顧及他人,還用問的嗎?
//在同期《內科醫學年鑑》刊出的評論,更直言學界駁斥反疫苗者已浪費很多時間與資源,如果這些資源被好好利用,根本就可以更快找到人類患自閉症的實際原因,以及想量出有效療法:
無論絕對成本如何,都應該謹記這項研究的機會成本:例如,繼續評估 MMR 與自閉症關係的假設,可能會以放棄探求更有希望的線索作為代價。
Irrespective of the absolute costs, the opportunity cost of this research should be kept in mind: For example, continuing to evaluate the MMR-autism hypothesis might come at the expense of not pursuing some of the more promising leads.
到底反疫苗者知道自己對社會的傷害有多大嗎?你愛你的孩子,但有顧及其他人嗎?//