[保險公司最開心]封晒城,冇得外遊,邊有得claim 車險?
WSJ原文:Staying Home Is No Burden for Insurers (https://on.wsj.com/2D1gCVj)
TL:DR – 封晒成,車都冇得開,邊使賠錢?同樣道理,工都冇得返,邊會有工傷?亦同樣道理,冇得去旅行,旅遊保險就有殺無賠啦
話時話,呢排記得keep 住like and share,主動入嚟睇,同埋設定做see first.真係搵食艱難。但感激大家,Keep住做,呢排啲Reach係好返好多的,但唔好鬆懈。一個都不能少呀
1. 不過篇文係講財險,即係non-life,P&C(Property and casualty),又名GI(general insurance),人壽保險另計。
2. 呢個圖係Travelers美國其中一間最大嘅保險公司,道指成份股(*)。佢嘅車險combined ratio。車險就當然係P&C入面最大(應該係)業務。
3. 拿,又學嘢啦。P&C冇人壽保險咁煩,車險呀勞工保呀,年年清。冇乜時間性,所以「承保利潤」好簡單,就係收保金,減賠錢,減埋啲租呀人工呀之類。但當然保險公司仲有好重要嘅方法賺錢(**)
4. 咁車險嘅combined ratio,好簡單,loss ratio + expense ratio。前者係100蚊保金你賠幾多錢出街,後者係100蚊保金你開支幾錢。Combined ratio咪100保金你總”開支”幾多,有剩就係你嘅利潤—當然仲加埋投資。而財險公司一般都係短期投資。Asset liability match 嘛,啲單年年清,投資都係。
5. 相反人壽公司就另一種玩法,不能用呢種方法。否則你都估到:我頭嗰幾年,一定”賺錢”,因為個個買都未死,我好進取都得。但之後到死人時你有冇得賠?所以就唔係以上咁簡單。而因為一份保險N咁長,人壽保險股亦唔係睇純利(講過幾次),人壽保險公司啲投資亦要長期。Match返個負債(將來要賠畀你)嘛。
6. 講返Travelers嘅車險combined ratio,你見到第二季跌到84.2%—即係100蚊保金,賠加埋開支先84個2。凈執你16個8—未計投資或交稅或其他嘢。但唔係重點,重點係見到,個combined ratio跌到好低,之前一兩年都係90%以上,即係而家相當好賺。
7. 原因?咁不外乎開支同理賠。就梗係理賠賠得少咗。點解?估都估到,車險,都冇人開車,冇人出街,邊有得撞。同樣地,勞工保嘅,都冇得返工,冇得工傷,唔使賠(當然你WFH撞到頭我就唔知點計)
8. 所以,疫情對財險,真係好東西呀!如果淨做車險應該幾發(係咪可以留意下中國財險?雖則都有其他嘢,但我記得車險佔好重)。
9. 不過當然啦,就唔係咁簡單。Travelers仲有做health insurance,嗰啲就賠唔少錢啦。就唔在combined ratio 入面。所以整體呢,Travelers都仲係要蝕錢嘅。
10. 仲有樣嘢,可以另外講,話有個social inflation嘅現象:即係咩麥當勞咖啡淥親阿婆呀,你在商場跣低咗告地產商呀之類。多左人去告,亦都多咗告得成,賠錢(法庭決定)亦都多咗。但未必同肺炎有直接關係。由於仲係輸緊錢,所以Travelers係講加價的。
11. 篇文冇講,但我有理由相信,旅遊保險都係。因為有啲友,係買足一年嘅。例如我。咁我其實今年只去咗一次旅行(嚴格其實係出trip),剩返半年都未必有得去,即係保險公司白賺,有殺無賠了。
12. 最後,Travelers股價,年頭140蚊,跌到3月尾80蚊,跌四成幾,都幾勁。應該係擔心投資損失?但之後彈返五成,120蚊。咁而家年初至今跌約14%左右,正路水平。(係喎,跌四成幾彈返五成,係仲未返原位的)
13. 拿,變返財經台啦,唔係趙榮德上身了。唔講DSE了。又睇下點?又,有人以為我好關心收視,錯啦—其實$最重要。但當然兩者有關係。
(*)道指就只得呢間「保險股」,最有趣係,Travelers曾經係花旗集團,後來分拆咗。而Travelers係2009年,金融海嘯後成為道指成份股 — 正係取代咗花旗。
(**)其實承保利潤負數唔少見,甚至人壽都係咁。大陸公司有一期都唔少見。固然點分啲開支係一個問題,但好多時的確承保可以蝕錢—咁保險公司賺乜?拎你啲錢去投資嘛。否則你以為你啲錢點嚟?你供嘅保險金,應該加埋冇你死嗰日賠返嘅錢咁多。亦解釋到點解A股喪炒時,大陸啲保險公司唔介意負數承保利潤—拎你舊錢去炒股賺返晒啦。吸到錢就得。
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
香港聯匯何去何從?新收費片已出,講足一個鐘,單次買200
想睇簡介嘅,呢度。亦有埋以前嘅片,有興趣可訂:https://bit.ly/3iYMD0F
報名嘅,呢度。今次課程編號填 CC005。唔想填信用卡亦可以FPS: https://bit.ly/3j0r9QZ
Log in 呢度:https://bit.ly/3gYXu9e
已付費嘅,log in後按最頂「按此觀看」就得。再唔係返呢度睇:https://bit.ly/3fyKbw0
仲搞唔掂嘅,睇埋下面,或者搵客服,或者PM我。
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
【最新李聲揚收費影片】題目:「聯繫匯率會否脫勾?散戶應如何應對?」
影片/課程編號:CC005
播放平台:https://homebloggerhk.com/web-class-player/
付款及收看步驟:
1/點擊報名收看 [影片/課程編號:CC005]
2/利用信用卡網上付款
3/及後有登入資料可以立即收看
查詢:whatsapp 63832145
同時也有10000部Youtube影片,追蹤數超過2,910的網紅コバにゃんチャンネル,也在其Youtube影片中提到,...
「travelers insurance」的推薦目錄:
- 關於travelers insurance 在 君子馬蘭頭 - Ivan Li 李聲揚 Facebook 的最讚貼文
- 關於travelers insurance 在 國家衛生研究院-論壇 Facebook 的精選貼文
- 關於travelers insurance 在 王定宇 Facebook 的最讚貼文
- 關於travelers insurance 在 コバにゃんチャンネル Youtube 的最讚貼文
- 關於travelers insurance 在 大象中醫 Youtube 的最佳貼文
- 關於travelers insurance 在 大象中醫 Youtube 的精選貼文
- 關於travelers insurance 在 Travelers Insurance - Home | Facebook 的評價
- 關於travelers insurance 在 Travelers Insurance - YouTube 的評價
travelers insurance 在 國家衛生研究院-論壇 Facebook 的精選貼文
【Policy Decisions and Use of Information Technology to Fight 2019 Novel Coronavirus Disease, Taiwan】
➥Abstract(摘要):
Because of its proximity to and frequent travelers to and from China, Taiwan faces complex challenges in preventing 2019 novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19). As soon as China reported the unidentified outbreak to the World Health Organization on December 31, 2019, Taiwan assembled a taskforce and began health checks onboard flights from Wuhan. Taiwan’s rapid implementation of disease prevention measures helped detect and isolate the country’s first COVID-19 case on January 20, 2020. Laboratories in Taiwan developed 4-hour test kits and isolated 2 strains of the coronavirus before February. Taiwan effectively delayed and contained community transmission by leveraging experience from the 2003 severe acute respiratory syndrome outbreak, prevalent public awareness, a robust public health network, support from healthcare industries, cross-departmental collaborations, and advanced information technology capacity. We analyze use of the National Health Insurance database and critical policy decisions made by Taiwan’s government during the first 50 days of the COVID-19 outbreak.
➥Author(作者):
Cheryl Lin, Wendy E. Braund, John Auerbach, Jih-Haw Chou, Ju-Hsiu Teng, Pikuei TuComments to Author , and Jewel Mullen
Author affiliations: Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA (C. Lin, P. Tu); University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA (W.E. Braund); Trust for America’s Health, Washington, DC, USA (J. Auerbach); Taiwan Centers for Disease Control, Taipei, Taiwan (J.-H. Chou, J.-H. Teng); University of Texas, Austin, Texas, USA (J. Mullen)
➥Link:
https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/26/7/20-0574_article
【Reference】
1. 資料 / 圖片來源: CDC
https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/26/7/20-0574_article
2. 圖片說明:
Figure. Timeline of policy decisions during the first 50 days of COVID-19, Taiwan. Blue text indicates cases in Taiwan. Information collected from Taiwan CDC, CDC, and WHO. Because of differences in global time zones, some events might be recorded or announced with 1-day discrepancy in different reports, news, and publications. CDC, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; CECC, Central Epidemic Command Center; COVID-19, 2019 novel coronavirus disease; NHI, National Health Insurance; Taiwan CDC, Taiwan Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; TOCC, travel, occupation, contact, and cluster; WHO, World Health Organization.
#2019COVID19Academic
疾病管制署
疾病管制署 - 1922防疫達人
疾病管制署
衛生福利部
travelers insurance 在 王定宇 Facebook 的最讚貼文
#covid19
#WuHan #Pneumonia
#CoronaVirus
#Taiwan
I have been observing that the epidemic of China, South Korea, Italy, Iran, and other countries worsens dramatically, the Wuhan Pneumonia confirmed cases not only increase from two-digit to serious outbreak, but also rise rapidly with three-digit to surge the community infection terribly which finally lead to collapse the health care system. Why?
From my perspective, the reasons which demolish those countries` medical system are that the unwillingness to implement the border controlling, no tracing individuals who contacted the confirmed case and no home quarantine requirement to these individuals. Worse than that is allowing the mildness confirmed cases and the individuals who had contacted those confirmed cases to go freely everywhere. Then Wuhan pneumonia Covid-19 spreads, the epidemic outbreak, and destroys the medical system eventually!
When many country’s health authorities and the international media recognize Taiwan’s epidemic preventions as a Gold Standard, people may ask ‘what has Taiwan done right?” The answers would be early intervention, a clear command structure and transparent communication with the public. Plus the high quality of health care system and affordable cost to everyone.
There are several decisions being made by Taiwan government to arrest the spread of the WuHan pneumonia (COVID- 19) :
First at all, the efforts of epidemic prevention work are coordinated by the Minister of Health and Welfare Commander - Chen Shizhong, and the command system is consisting of medical, public health, epidemic prevention experts.
Taiwan government conducts the quarantine and at-home self-management according to the travel history. In addition, the disclosure of travel history is not only dependent on individuals’ description, but also revealed from the health insurance card thru vpn cloud.
Furthermore, the Taiwan authority also makes decisions to control the border and manage the travel alert. Besides, all the travelers return from the epidemic area have to be quarantine for 14 days at government expense. Every confirmed case in Taiwan is not only hospitalized into the negative-pressure ward treatment and quarantine regardless of light or severe cases covered by the National Health Insurance. Taiwan CDC also traces each one of the confirmed case contacted. Taiwan government will test those people who have contacted with the confirmed case in government expense. If the result of the test is negative, this person will be required home quarantine for 14 days. If the result is positive, this person will be hospitalized into the negative-pressure ward treatment at government expense. Every home quarantine person will have a subsidy of 1,000 NT per day. Regardless of mild or severe cases, every patient confirmed should be treated and isolated in negative pressure isolation rooms, covered by Health Insurance.
In addition, all of the Academia Sinica, National Health Research Institutes and Taiwan-based Biotechnology Taiwan are co-ordinated by Vice President - Chen, Chien-Jen, work on the Rapid Coronavirus Diagnostic Test, vaccines, medical treatment and medication measures etc. Taiwan’s performance in developing these solutions is in the leading group of the world.
The cooperation and integration among each Ministry is led by the Vice Premier of Executive Yuan, Chi-mai Chen. All the cooperation is to support the epidemic prevention commander. For examples:
- to build 60 sets brand new machines and production lines in order to increase mask production quantity up-to 6 million pieces per day within 20 days. This difficult task is accomplished by the cooperation of Ministry of Economic Affairs and Ministry of national defense.
- the exceptional assistances in against viruses with IT and big data analysis by the IT Minister Audrey Tang.
- the efficient execution of border management by the Ministry of Interior and the customs of Ministry of Finance.
The maintenance of the country`s stability and administrative operation by the
Premier of Executive Yuan, Tseng-chang Su.
The regular high-level national security meetings to coordinate the progress of
each department which is hosted by the President of Taiwan, Tsai Ing-wen, as well as to command the national military and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
My dear friends, this is how my country works on protecting our people. This is our #TAIWAN.
定宇觀察中國、韓國、義大利、伊朗等國疫情,從二位數確診病例到大爆發,快速的以三位數、社區感染暴增病例,最後拖垮醫療體系,原因何在?
在於...邊境不管理、確診不主動溯源、不主動追究密切接觸確診者、輕症和接觸確診者不隔離,導致帶原者滿街趴趴走,一發就不可收拾,然後醫療體系無法處理,終至崩潰!
而台灣這次的武漢肺炎防疫作為,不是靠運氣,更不是僥倖,被國際衛生部門和國際媒體公認的「台灣防疫黃金標準」是什麼?台灣做對了什麼?
台灣防制武漢肺炎(COVID-19)做法:防疫工作由衛福部部長「陳時中」指揮官統籌,由醫療、公衛、防疫專家為指揮系統,台灣用旅遊史來進行檢疫和居家自主管理,而旅遊史的揭露不只是靠當事人自訴,還靠科技能力用健保卡VPN來揭露。決定邊境管理、旅遊警示,而從疫區回台,一樣集中隔離14天,公費處理。台灣每個確診病例,不分輕重症,都收容負壓病房治療、隔離,費用是國家健保給付,還追查確診者接觸的每一個人,進行檢測和居家隔離14天,採檢是公費,隔離者每天還有補助1000元,盡力做到隔離傳染源。
中研院、國衛院和全台灣的生物科技公司,由副總統「陳建仁」統籌指揮,進行病毒株研究,目前快篩、疫苗、治療用藥都跑在全球前段班。
跨部會的協調,整合部會力量支援防疫指揮官,包括經濟部「沈榮津」提升口罩製造量、科技政委「唐鳳」以大數據IT協助防疫、內政部支援邊境管理執行、陸委會對中協調等由行政院副院長「陳其邁」統籌。
行政院長「蘇貞昌」則維持國家大政穩定。
「蔡英文」總統定期召開國安高層會議,瞭解彼此和各部門的進度,並指揮國軍、外交部應處。
各位,這就是我們的國家
所以 #我台灣我驕傲
travelers insurance 在 コバにゃんチャンネル Youtube 的最讚貼文
travelers insurance 在 大象中醫 Youtube 的最佳貼文
travelers insurance 在 大象中醫 Youtube 的精選貼文
travelers insurance 在 Travelers Insurance - YouTube 的推薦與評價
Travelers offers a wide variety of property and casualty insurance products and services to businesses, organizations and individuals in the United States ... ... <看更多>
travelers insurance 在 Travelers Insurance - Home | Facebook 的推薦與評價
Travelers Insurance. 94399 likes · 559 talking about this. Protecting your most precious things for over 150 years. From car and home to business and... ... <看更多>